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MPH966 for Prevention of Graft-versus-host Disease After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Primary Purpose

Hematologic Malignancy

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MPH966
Placebo
Sponsored by
Nelson Chao
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hematologic Malignancy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Provision of written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
  2. Plan to undergo allogeneic HCT for any cancer or non-cancer illness with a planned cell dose of ≥2 x 106 CD34/kg using peripheral blood stem cells.
  3. Plan to receive a myeloablative conditioning regimen (see 4.3.1).
  4. Plan to receive GVHD prophylaxis with tacrolimus and methotrexate.
  5. Having a donor who is a 10 of 10 HLA match;
  6. Karnofsky Performance Scale KPS ≥60
  7. Willing to abstain from sexual activity or use two methods of birth control while on study drug and for 5 half-lives (4 days) after last dose.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. If female, pregnant or nursing.
  2. Life expectancy <6 months
  3. Other malignancy or neoplastic disease (i.e. aside from the malignancy for which they are undergoing HCT) within the past 5 years with the exception of treated basal/squamous cell skin carcinoma or treated cervical cancer in situ
  4. Clinically significant active infection within 1 week of starting study drug
  5. Any of the following organ system function criteria:

    1. Cardiac: Ejection fraction ≤40% or myocardial infarction within 6 months of transplant or QTc >450 msec for males and >470 msec for females or other EKG abnormality which in the opinion of the investigator may put the subject at risk or interfere with study assessments
    2. Renal: Creatinine clearance (CLcr) ≤ 60 mL/min as estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation
    3. Pulmonary: FEV1, FVC, or corrected DLCO ≤40% predicted (forced expiratory volume in 1 second; forced vital capacity; and diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide, respectively)
    4. Hepatic: Total bilirubin >1.5 x (in the absence of known inherited hyperbilirubinemia, e.g. Gilbert's) and/or aspartate transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) >3 x upper limit of institutional normal for age (grade 2 or higher) and/or INR >1.5 (unless on anticoagulant), or history or evidence of cirrhosis (e.g. esophageal varices, ascites, or hepatic encephalopathy) or other chronic liver disease (e.g. Wilson's disease, autoimmune liver disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, etc.). Abnormalities in platelet number or albumin will not be considered exclusion criteria given that these are often due to the hematologic malignancy for which the patient is undergoing HCT rather than actual liver dysfunction
    5. Uncontrolled infection, including detection of hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) by serology or nucleic acid testing or HIV by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

    i. Treated HBV/HCV/HIV with documented clearance is ok f. Other significant organ dysfunction (cardiac, pulmonary, renal, metabolic or central nervous system) that is uncontrolled and may interfere with study completion

  6. Any significant medial history of alcohol abuse within 3 months of starting study drug and/or unwillingness to abstain for the duration of the study and follow up periods
  7. Prior (within 30 days) or concomitant use of another neutrophil elastase inhibitor (e.g. alpha-1 antitrypsin)
  8. Plan for in vivo or ex vivo T cell depletion.
  9. Participated in another clinical study involving an investigational drug or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives prior to planned start of MPH966/placebo, or scheduled to participate in another clinical study involving an investigational drug or device within Day 100 of transplant

    1. If the patient develops GVHD within the first 100 days, they are allowed to enroll on trials of investigational drugs to treat GVHD provided they come off of this study.
    2. Enrollment in biorepository or supportive care trials that do not involve investigational drugs or devices is allowed
  10. Any clinically relevant abnormal findings in physical examination, vital signs, hematology, clinical chemistry, or urinalysis at visit, which in the opinion of the Investigator, may put the subject at risk because of his/her participation in the study, or may influence the results of the study, or the subject's ability to participate in the study
  11. Low or intermediate risk acute leukemia in first complete remission, chronic myeloid leukemia in first chronic phase, and any benign (non-malignant) disorders (phase 1 dose-escalation portion only)

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Adult Bone Marrow Transplant Clinic

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

MPH966

Placebo

Arm Description

Participants receive MPH966 at RP2D tablet orally twice daily from the start of conditioning chemotherapy through 45 days post transplant.

Participants receive MPH placebo tablet matching MPH966 orally twice daily from the start of conditioning chemotherapy through 45 days post transplant.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of grade 2-4 acute Graft vs Host Disease (GVHD) requiring systemic therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of grade 2-4 acute GVHD
Incidence of grade 3-4 acute GVHD
Incidence of grade 2-4 acute GVHD
Incidence of grade 3-4 acute GVHD
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop grade 2-4 acute GVHD by visit
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop grade 3-4 acute GVHD by visit
Incidence of chronic GVHD
Incidence of chronic GVHD
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop chronic GVHD
Time to event distributions estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method
Incidence of GVHD-free survival
GVHD-free survival is defined as freedom from GVHD requiring systemic steroids
Incidence of GVHD-free survival
GVHD-free survival is defined as freedom from GVHD requiring systemic steroids
Incidence of relapse-free survival
Relapse-free survival is defined as freedom from relapse
Incidence of relapse-free survival
Relapse-free survival is defined as freedom from relapse
Incidence of bacterial infections
Incidence of fungal infections
Incidence of viral infections
Incidence of overall infections
Incidence of bacterial infections
Incidence of fungal infections
Incidence of viral infections
Incidence of overall infections
Incidence of bacterial infections
Incidence of fungal infections
Incidence of viral infections
Incidence of overall infections
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop bacterial infections
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop fungal infections
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop viral infections
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop overall infections
Incidence of relapse
Incidence of relapse
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who relapse
Incidence of non-relapse mortality
Non-relapse mortality is defined as death while in remission from the primary disease
Incidence of non-relapse mortality
Non-relapse mortality is defined as death while in remission from the primary disease
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who experience non-relapse mortality
Non-relapse mortality is defined as death while in remission from the primary disease
Incidence of hospital re-admission
Incidence of hospital re-admission
Incidence of hospital re-admission
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who are re-admitted to the hospital
Length of hospital re-admission
Length of hospital re-admission
Length of hospital re-admission
Incidence of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Incidence of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Incidence of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who are admitted to ICU
Length of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Length of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Length of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Length of stay in days between transplant and discharge to home
To determine the length of stay between transplant (Day 0) and discharge to home for those alive to be discharged home
Quality of life as measured by the FACT-BMT assessment
Quality of life as measured by the FACT-BMT assessment
Quality of life as measured by the EQ 5D-5L assessment
Quality of life as measured by the EQ 5D-5L assessment
Quality of life as measured by the Lorig Self-Efficacy assessment
Quality of life as measured by the Lorig Self-Efficacy assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PG-SGA (patient-generated subjective global assessment)
Quality of life as measured by the PG-SGA (patient-generated subjective global assessment)
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Depression assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Depression assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Anxiety assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Anxiety assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Social Isolation assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Social Isolation assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Emotional Support assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Emotional Support assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Cognitive Function assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Cognitive Function assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Physical Function assessment
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Physical Function assessment
Rate of grade 2 or higher adverse events, causally related during treatment period
Rate of grade 2 or higher adverse events, causally related during follow up period
Rate of grade 2 or higher adverse events, non related during treatment period
Rate of grade 2 or higher adverse events, non related during follow up period

Full Information

First Posted
June 12, 2019
Last Updated
March 18, 2020
Sponsor
Nelson Chao
Collaborators
Mereo BioPharma, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03986086
Brief Title
MPH966 for Prevention of Graft-versus-host Disease After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Official Title
A Phase 1/2 Study of MPH966, an Oral Neutrophil Elastase Inhibitor, for Prevention of Graft-versus-host Disease After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Lack of Funding
Study Start Date
September 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Nelson Chao
Collaborators
Mereo BioPharma, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is evaluate the safety and tolerability of MPH966, a neutrophil elastase inhibitor, and its ability to prevent graft-versus-host disease after hematopoietic stem cell transplant.
Detailed Description
Phase 1 is a 3+3 dose escalation study to determine the safety and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of MPH966 in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). We will evaluate up to 4 doses: 60 mg po bid, 120 mg po bid, 180 mg po bid, and 240 mg po bid. Safety, tolerability, and efficacy will be assessed in real time and pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics after each dose cohort before escalating to the next cohort. Phase 2 is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to determine the clinical efficacy of MPH966 vs. placebo in preventing acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after HCT, using the RP2D as determined by the phase 1 trial.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hematologic Malignancy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
MPH966
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive MPH966 at RP2D tablet orally twice daily from the start of conditioning chemotherapy through 45 days post transplant.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants receive MPH placebo tablet matching MPH966 orally twice daily from the start of conditioning chemotherapy through 45 days post transplant.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
MPH966
Other Intervention Name(s)
alvelestat
Intervention Description
RP2D tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
MPH966 placebo table
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of grade 2-4 acute Graft vs Host Disease (GVHD) requiring systemic therapy
Time Frame
day 100
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of grade 2-4 acute GVHD
Time Frame
day 100
Title
Incidence of grade 3-4 acute GVHD
Time Frame
day 100
Title
Incidence of grade 2-4 acute GVHD
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of grade 3-4 acute GVHD
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop grade 2-4 acute GVHD by visit
Time Frame
day 0 and 100 days, 6 months
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop grade 3-4 acute GVHD by visit
Time Frame
Day 0 and day 100, month 6
Title
Incidence of chronic GVHD
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of chronic GVHD
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop chronic GVHD
Description
Time to event distributions estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method
Time Frame
Day 0 and month 6, 12
Title
Incidence of GVHD-free survival
Description
GVHD-free survival is defined as freedom from GVHD requiring systemic steroids
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of GVHD-free survival
Description
GVHD-free survival is defined as freedom from GVHD requiring systemic steroids
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Incidence of relapse-free survival
Description
Relapse-free survival is defined as freedom from relapse
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of relapse-free survival
Description
Relapse-free survival is defined as freedom from relapse
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Incidence of bacterial infections
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Incidence of fungal infections
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Incidence of viral infections
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Incidence of overall infections
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Incidence of bacterial infections
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Incidence of fungal infections
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of viral infections
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of overall infections
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of bacterial infections
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Incidence of fungal infections
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Incidence of viral infections
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Incidence of overall infections
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop bacterial infections
Time Frame
Day 0 and day 100, month 6,12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop fungal infections
Time Frame
Day 0 and day 100, month 6,12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop viral infections
Time Frame
Day 0 and day 100, month 6,12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who develop overall infections
Time Frame
Day 0 and day 100, month 6,12
Title
Incidence of relapse
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of relapse
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who relapse
Time Frame
Day 0 and month 6,12
Title
Incidence of non-relapse mortality
Description
Non-relapse mortality is defined as death while in remission from the primary disease
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of non-relapse mortality
Description
Non-relapse mortality is defined as death while in remission from the primary disease
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who experience non-relapse mortality
Description
Non-relapse mortality is defined as death while in remission from the primary disease
Time Frame
Day 0 and month 6,12
Title
Incidence of hospital re-admission
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Incidence of hospital re-admission
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of hospital re-admission
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who are re-admitted to the hospital
Time Frame
Day 0 and day 100, month 6,12
Title
Length of hospital re-admission
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Length of hospital re-admission
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Length of hospital re-admission
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Incidence of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Incidence of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Incidence of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Kaplan-Meier analysis of time-to-event: percentage of participants who are admitted to ICU
Time Frame
Day 0 and month 6,12
Title
Length of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Length of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Length of intensive care unit (ICU) admission
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Length of stay in days between transplant and discharge to home
Description
To determine the length of stay between transplant (Day 0) and discharge to home for those alive to be discharged home
Time Frame
Day 0 until discharge from hospital, up to 100 days
Title
Quality of life as measured by the FACT-BMT assessment
Time Frame
day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the FACT-BMT assessment
Time Frame
day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the EQ 5D-5L assessment
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the EQ 5D-5L assessment
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the Lorig Self-Efficacy assessment
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the Lorig Self-Efficacy assessment
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PG-SGA (patient-generated subjective global assessment)
Time Frame
day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PG-SGA (patient-generated subjective global assessment)
Time Frame
day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Depression assessment
Time Frame
day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Depression assessment
Time Frame
day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Anxiety assessment
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Anxiety assessment
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Social Isolation assessment
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Social Isolation assessment
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Emotional Support assessment
Time Frame
day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Emotional Support assessment
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Cognitive Function assessment
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Cognitive Function assessment
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Physical Function assessment
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Quality of life as measured by the PROMIS-Physical Function assessment
Time Frame
Day 100
Title
Rate of grade 2 or higher adverse events, causally related during treatment period
Time Frame
Day 75
Title
Rate of grade 2 or higher adverse events, causally related during follow up period
Time Frame
Year 1
Title
Rate of grade 2 or higher adverse events, non related during treatment period
Time Frame
Day 75
Title
Rate of grade 2 or higher adverse events, non related during follow up period
Time Frame
Year 1

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Provision of written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures Plan to undergo allogeneic HCT for any cancer or non-cancer illness with a planned cell dose of ≥2 x 106 CD34/kg using peripheral blood stem cells. Plan to receive a myeloablative conditioning regimen (see 4.3.1). Plan to receive GVHD prophylaxis with tacrolimus and methotrexate. Having a donor who is a 10 of 10 HLA match; Karnofsky Performance Scale KPS ≥60 Willing to abstain from sexual activity or use two methods of birth control while on study drug and for 5 half-lives (4 days) after last dose. Exclusion Criteria: If female, pregnant or nursing. Life expectancy <6 months Other malignancy or neoplastic disease (i.e. aside from the malignancy for which they are undergoing HCT) within the past 5 years with the exception of treated basal/squamous cell skin carcinoma or treated cervical cancer in situ Clinically significant active infection within 1 week of starting study drug Any of the following organ system function criteria: Cardiac: Ejection fraction ≤40% or myocardial infarction within 6 months of transplant or QTc >450 msec for males and >470 msec for females or other EKG abnormality which in the opinion of the investigator may put the subject at risk or interfere with study assessments Renal: Creatinine clearance (CLcr) ≤ 60 mL/min as estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation Pulmonary: FEV1, FVC, or corrected DLCO ≤40% predicted (forced expiratory volume in 1 second; forced vital capacity; and diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide, respectively) Hepatic: Total bilirubin >1.5 x (in the absence of known inherited hyperbilirubinemia, e.g. Gilbert's) and/or aspartate transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) >3 x upper limit of institutional normal for age (grade 2 or higher) and/or INR >1.5 (unless on anticoagulant), or history or evidence of cirrhosis (e.g. esophageal varices, ascites, or hepatic encephalopathy) or other chronic liver disease (e.g. Wilson's disease, autoimmune liver disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, etc.). Abnormalities in platelet number or albumin will not be considered exclusion criteria given that these are often due to the hematologic malignancy for which the patient is undergoing HCT rather than actual liver dysfunction Uncontrolled infection, including detection of hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) by serology or nucleic acid testing or HIV by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) i. Treated HBV/HCV/HIV with documented clearance is ok f. Other significant organ dysfunction (cardiac, pulmonary, renal, metabolic or central nervous system) that is uncontrolled and may interfere with study completion Any significant medial history of alcohol abuse within 3 months of starting study drug and/or unwillingness to abstain for the duration of the study and follow up periods Prior (within 30 days) or concomitant use of another neutrophil elastase inhibitor (e.g. alpha-1 antitrypsin) Plan for in vivo or ex vivo T cell depletion. Participated in another clinical study involving an investigational drug or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives prior to planned start of MPH966/placebo, or scheduled to participate in another clinical study involving an investigational drug or device within Day 100 of transplant If the patient develops GVHD within the first 100 days, they are allowed to enroll on trials of investigational drugs to treat GVHD provided they come off of this study. Enrollment in biorepository or supportive care trials that do not involve investigational drugs or devices is allowed Any clinically relevant abnormal findings in physical examination, vital signs, hematology, clinical chemistry, or urinalysis at visit, which in the opinion of the Investigator, may put the subject at risk because of his/her participation in the study, or may influence the results of the study, or the subject's ability to participate in the study Low or intermediate risk acute leukemia in first complete remission, chronic myeloid leukemia in first chronic phase, and any benign (non-malignant) disorders (phase 1 dose-escalation portion only)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anthony Sung, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University Health System (DUHS)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Adult Bone Marrow Transplant Clinic
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27705
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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MPH966 for Prevention of Graft-versus-host Disease After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

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