Characterize Tumor Hypoxia by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Primary Purpose
Prostate Cancer, Prostate Tumor
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Blood draws
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Prostate Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The minimum age for this study is men 40 years and older. Prostate cancer mainly affects men over the age of 40.
- Patients with Caucasian and African American race
- Patients with pathology-proven prostate cancer (Gleason 6 or higher)
- Patients who have not yet undergone therapy (systemic drugs, radiation, or prostatectomy)
- Patients who will have a radical prostatectomy as standard of care.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an IRB-approved informed consent document (either directly or via a legally authorized representative).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have already received some form of treatment or are not planning to undergo radical prostatectomy for treatment.
- Patients with any other cancer along with prostate cancer.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Diagnostic (MRI biospecimen collection)
Arm Description
Patients undergo MRI over 15 minutes before standard of care surgery. Patients also undergo collection of blood samples during MRI and at the time of surgery.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Differences in Tumor Hypoxia Scores Between Subgroups
Using MRI parameters including apparent diffusion coefficient and fractional blood value four race/score combination groups (African-Americans with Gleason score 6; African-Americans with Gleason score greater than or equal to 7; Caucasians with Gleason score 6; and Caucasian with Gleason score greater than or equal to 7) to calculate the correlation coefficients estimates between hypoxic scores using Pearson correlation coefficient and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.
Number of Biomarkers Expressed
Expression of proliferation biomarkers (Ki-67 and PCNA) to calculate the correlation coefficients estimates between expression of proliferation biomarkers using Pearson correlation coefficient and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.
Secondary Outcome Measures
ExoHypoxic Concentrations in Plasma
The associations between hypoxic score and candidate biomarkers for ExoHypoxic concentration (number per milliliter plasma) will be estimated using partial Spearman's rank correlation coefficient where the race/score combination groups are adjusted.
Number of Fatty Acid Synthase Expressions in Prostate Cancer and ExoHypoxic Concentrations
The associations between hypoxic score and fatty acid synthase expression will be estimated using partial Spearman's rank correlation coefficient where the race/score combination groups are adjusted.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03987568
First Posted
June 13, 2019
Last Updated
December 19, 2022
Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03987568
Brief Title
Characterize Tumor Hypoxia by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Official Title
To Characterize Tumor Hypoxia by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in African American and Caucasian Prostate Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Issues in reserving MRI scanner
Study Start Date
July 10, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 15, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 15, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to measure the hypoxia (low oxygen condition) in prostate cancers and its effect in survival. In this study, investigators will assess hypoxia by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and create a hypoxia score. Investigators will study the hypoxia score and how it correlates (if any) to the disease aggressiveness as well as its effect on the treatment outcomes.
Detailed Description
Primary Objective(s):
To assess hypoxia in primary prostate tumors by magnetic resonance imaging.
To correlate hypoxic score with disease aggressiveness (proliferation biomarkers' expression).
Secondary Objective(s):
To correlate hypoxic score with ExoHypoxic concentration in plasma of same patient.
To correlate hypoxic score with fatty acid synthase (FASN) expression.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer, Prostate Tumor
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Diagnostic (MRI biospecimen collection)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients undergo MRI over 15 minutes before standard of care surgery. Patients also undergo collection of blood samples during MRI and at the time of surgery.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Blood draws
Intervention Description
Blood draws at two specified timepoints - the first is during the MRI and the second is scheduled during participant's prostatectomy.
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Intervention Description
At the beginning of study magnetic resonance imaging MRI will be completed.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Differences in Tumor Hypoxia Scores Between Subgroups
Description
Using MRI parameters including apparent diffusion coefficient and fractional blood value four race/score combination groups (African-Americans with Gleason score 6; African-Americans with Gleason score greater than or equal to 7; Caucasians with Gleason score 6; and Caucasian with Gleason score greater than or equal to 7) to calculate the correlation coefficients estimates between hypoxic scores using Pearson correlation coefficient and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Number of Biomarkers Expressed
Description
Expression of proliferation biomarkers (Ki-67 and PCNA) to calculate the correlation coefficients estimates between expression of proliferation biomarkers using Pearson correlation coefficient and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.
Time Frame
30 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
ExoHypoxic Concentrations in Plasma
Description
The associations between hypoxic score and candidate biomarkers for ExoHypoxic concentration (number per milliliter plasma) will be estimated using partial Spearman's rank correlation coefficient where the race/score combination groups are adjusted.
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Number of Fatty Acid Synthase Expressions in Prostate Cancer and ExoHypoxic Concentrations
Description
The associations between hypoxic score and fatty acid synthase expression will be estimated using partial Spearman's rank correlation coefficient where the race/score combination groups are adjusted.
Time Frame
30 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The minimum age for this study is men 40 years and older. Prostate cancer mainly affects men over the age of 40.
Patients with Caucasian and African American race
Patients with pathology-proven prostate cancer (Gleason 6 or higher)
Patients who have not yet undergone therapy (systemic drugs, radiation, or prostatectomy)
Patients who will have a radical prostatectomy as standard of care.
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an IRB-approved informed consent document (either directly or via a legally authorized representative).
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have already received some form of treatment or are not planning to undergo radical prostatectomy for treatment.
Patients with any other cancer along with prostate cancer.
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gagan Deep, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Characterize Tumor Hypoxia by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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