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Platelet Rich Plasma and Recurrent Implantation Failure

Primary Purpose

Recurrent Implantation Failure

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intra uterine infusion of platelet rich plasma
Sponsored by
Royan Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Implantation Failure focused on measuring Platelet rich plasma, Recurrent implantation failure, Infertility, Assisted reproduction technology

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 40 Years (Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Infertile women with a history of recurrent implantation failure who had failed to achieve a clinical pregnancy which at least four good quality embryos transfers
  2. 20<Age<40
  3. 19<BMI<29
  4. Non endocrine, hematologic and autoimmune disorders
  5. Non chromosomal and genetic abnormalities
  6. Non uterine anomalies, surgical history, endometriosis, adenomyosis, hydro salpinx, uterine fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome
  7. Having at least three good quality embryos

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Cervicitis
  2. Recent fever condition
  3. Use of corticosteroids (in up to 2 weeks before the procedure) or non-steroid anti-inflammatories (in up to 48 hours before procedure)
  4. Anemia, thrombocytopenia, platelet dysfunction syndrome, hypofibrinogenemia
  5. Septicemia, active infections with Pseudomonas, Klebsiella or Enterococcus
  6. History of cancer
  7. Patient's tendency for withdrawal

Sites / Locations

  • Royan InstituteRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Fresh embryo transfer with intra uterine infusion of PRP

Fresh embryo transfer without intra uterine infusion of PRP

Freeze embryo transfer with intra uterine infusion of PRP

Freeze embryo transfer without intra uterine infusion of PRP

Arm Description

In IVF-ICSI cycles, ovulation will be stimulated through the standard protocol using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist for all patients. 48 hours after the oocyte retrieval and ensuring that at least 3 good quality embryos are formed, patients will be randomized into two groups of with and without PRP intrauterine injection. For all patients, 2 embryos in the blastocyst stage with excellent or good quality will be transferred. One milliliter PRP will be injected into the patients' uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter (Labotect Gmbh, Labor-Technik-Gottingen Kampweg 12, 37124 Rosdorf, Germany) 48 hours before embryo transfer. In order to eliminate the effects of catheter insertion, the same catheter will be applied to the patients in the control group 48 hours before the embryo transfer without any injections.

In IVF-ICSI cycles, ovulation will be stimulated through the standard protocol using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist for all patients. 48 hours after the oocyte retrieval and ensuring that at least 3 good quality embryos are formed, patients will be randomized into two groups of with and without PRP intrauterine injection. For all patients, 2 embryos in the blastocyst stage with excellent or good quality will be transferred. One milliliter PRP will be injected into the patients' uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter (Labotect Gmbh, Labor-Technik-Gottingen Kampweg 12, 37124 Rosdorf, Germany) 48 hours before embryo transfer. In order to eliminate the effects of catheter insertion, the same catheter will be applied to the patients in the control group 48 hours before the embryo transfer without any injections.

In frozen embryos transfer cycles, the endometrium of all patients will be prepared through the standard protocol using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist. Following this process, 2 embryos in the blastocyst stage with good or excellent quality will be transferred. It is worth mentioning that in 48 hours prior to the embryo transfer; 1 mL of PRP will be injected into the uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter. In order to eliminate the effects of catheter insertion, the same catheter will be applied to the patients in the control group 48 hours before the embryo transfer without any injections.

In frozen embryos transfer cycles, the endometrium of all patients will be prepared through the standard protocol using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist. Following this process, 2 embryos in the blastocyst stage with good or excellent quality will be transferred. It is worth mentioning that in 48 hours prior to the embryo transfer; 1 mL of PRP will be injected into the uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter. In order to eliminate the effects of catheter insertion, the same catheter will be applied to the patients in the control group 48 hours before the embryo transfer without any injections.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Implantation rate
The number of gestational sacs observed, divided by the number of embryos transferred

Secondary Outcome Measures

Ongoing pregnancy rate
Continued pregnancy at > gestational week 12 or more per initiated cycle

Full Information

First Posted
May 26, 2019
Last Updated
April 18, 2021
Sponsor
Royan Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03996837
Brief Title
Platelet Rich Plasma and Recurrent Implantation Failure
Official Title
Evaluation of the Application Platelet Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Patients With Recurrent Implantation Failure in IVF-ICSI & Freeze Embryo Transfer Cycles in Royan Institute; a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
May 20, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 20, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 20, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Royan Institute

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is a randomized controlled clinical trial to compare the pregnancy outcomes of infertile women with recurrent implantation failure. The study population consisted of infertile women with a history of recurrent implantation failure who had failed to achieve a clinical pregnancy which at least four good quality embryos transfers and are now candidate for IVF-ICSI or freeze embryo transfer cycles with and without intra uterine infusion of platelet rich plasma in Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan institute, Tehran Iran.
Detailed Description
Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) is a blood product with a high platelet and a normal plasma fibrinogen level. Given the effective factors of RPR in repairing damaged tissues, its application in the field of regenerative medicine has widely been interested over the last three decades. According to the literature, PRP is an effective and safe treatment in the fields of orthopaedics, dermatology, ophthalmology, and repair of neurological, vascular, and connective tissue damage, but its application in the field of infertility is limited to a few pilot studies in which the effects of PRP on endometrium and recurrent implantation failure (RIF) were investigated. Given the importance of endometrial compliance and according to molecular studies, which indicate that endometrial growth factors in women with a history of RIF are lower than normal fertile women, PRP, along with other existing strategies, can be used to improve endometrial compliance in patients with a history of RIF. The present randomized, controlled clinical trial is proposed to determine the efficacy of PRP in the treatment of patients with RIF in the cycles of IVF-ICSI and frozen embryo transfer at Royan Institute.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Implantation Failure
Keywords
Platelet rich plasma, Recurrent implantation failure, Infertility, Assisted reproduction technology

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fresh embryo transfer with intra uterine infusion of PRP
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In IVF-ICSI cycles, ovulation will be stimulated through the standard protocol using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist for all patients. 48 hours after the oocyte retrieval and ensuring that at least 3 good quality embryos are formed, patients will be randomized into two groups of with and without PRP intrauterine injection. For all patients, 2 embryos in the blastocyst stage with excellent or good quality will be transferred. One milliliter PRP will be injected into the patients' uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter (Labotect Gmbh, Labor-Technik-Gottingen Kampweg 12, 37124 Rosdorf, Germany) 48 hours before embryo transfer. In order to eliminate the effects of catheter insertion, the same catheter will be applied to the patients in the control group 48 hours before the embryo transfer without any injections.
Arm Title
Fresh embryo transfer without intra uterine infusion of PRP
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
In IVF-ICSI cycles, ovulation will be stimulated through the standard protocol using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist for all patients. 48 hours after the oocyte retrieval and ensuring that at least 3 good quality embryos are formed, patients will be randomized into two groups of with and without PRP intrauterine injection. For all patients, 2 embryos in the blastocyst stage with excellent or good quality will be transferred. One milliliter PRP will be injected into the patients' uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter (Labotect Gmbh, Labor-Technik-Gottingen Kampweg 12, 37124 Rosdorf, Germany) 48 hours before embryo transfer. In order to eliminate the effects of catheter insertion, the same catheter will be applied to the patients in the control group 48 hours before the embryo transfer without any injections.
Arm Title
Freeze embryo transfer with intra uterine infusion of PRP
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In frozen embryos transfer cycles, the endometrium of all patients will be prepared through the standard protocol using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist. Following this process, 2 embryos in the blastocyst stage with good or excellent quality will be transferred. It is worth mentioning that in 48 hours prior to the embryo transfer; 1 mL of PRP will be injected into the uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter. In order to eliminate the effects of catheter insertion, the same catheter will be applied to the patients in the control group 48 hours before the embryo transfer without any injections.
Arm Title
Freeze embryo transfer without intra uterine infusion of PRP
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
In frozen embryos transfer cycles, the endometrium of all patients will be prepared through the standard protocol using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist. Following this process, 2 embryos in the blastocyst stage with good or excellent quality will be transferred. It is worth mentioning that in 48 hours prior to the embryo transfer; 1 mL of PRP will be injected into the uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter. In order to eliminate the effects of catheter insertion, the same catheter will be applied to the patients in the control group 48 hours before the embryo transfer without any injections.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Intra uterine infusion of platelet rich plasma
Intervention Description
Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) is a blood product with a high platelet and a normal plasma fibrinogen level. Given the effective factors of RPR in repairing damaged tissues, its application in the field of regenerative medicine has widely been interested over the last three decades. According to the literature, PRP is an effective and safe treatment in the fields of orthopaedics, dermatology, ophthalmology, and repair of neurological, vascular, and connective tissue damage, but its application in the field of infertility is limited to a few pilot studies in which the effects of PRP on endometrium and recurrent implantation failure (RIF) were investigated.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Implantation rate
Description
The number of gestational sacs observed, divided by the number of embryos transferred
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after embryo transfer
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Ongoing pregnancy rate
Description
Continued pregnancy at > gestational week 12 or more per initiated cycle
Time Frame
12 weeks after embryo transfer

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Infertile women with a history of recurrent implantation failure who had failed to achieve a clinical pregnancy which at least four good quality embryos transfers 20<Age<40 19<BMI<29 Non endocrine, hematologic and autoimmune disorders Non chromosomal and genetic abnormalities Non uterine anomalies, surgical history, endometriosis, adenomyosis, hydro salpinx, uterine fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome Having at least three good quality embryos Exclusion Criteria: Cervicitis Recent fever condition Use of corticosteroids (in up to 2 weeks before the procedure) or non-steroid anti-inflammatories (in up to 48 hours before procedure) Anemia, thrombocytopenia, platelet dysfunction syndrome, hypofibrinogenemia Septicemia, active infections with Pseudomonas, Klebsiella or Enterococcus History of cancer Patient's tendency for withdrawal
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Parvaneh Afsharian, PhD
Phone
+9821- 23562000
Email
pafshar@royaninstitute.org
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Royan Institute
City
Tehran
ZIP/Postal Code
16635-148
Country
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Parvaneh Afsharian, PhD
Phone
+9821- 23562000
Email
pafshar@royaninstitute.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tahereh Madani, M.D
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mehri Mashayekhi, M.D
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Azar Yahyaei, M.Sc

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Platelet Rich Plasma and Recurrent Implantation Failure

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