A Therapy for Improving Symptoms in Patients With Acute Exacerbations of COPD by Hydrogen-Oxygen Generator With Neburlizer.
Primary Purpose
Copd Exacerbation Acute
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
oxyhydrogen
Oxygen
Conventional treatment
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Copd Exacerbation Acute focused on measuring Copd Exacerbation Acute, oxygen, oxyhydrogen
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- meet the diagnostic criteria of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)[1] : In the examination of pulmonary function, after inhalation of bronchodilator, the volume of forced air in one second accounted for 70% of forced vital capacity (FEV1 / FVC%) , fev180% ;
- meet the diagnostic criteria of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD)[2] : compared with the stable phase, the patient's condition has continued to deteriorate, more than the normal changes in the daytime, that is, patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease foundation for acute onset, need to adjust the routine medication. There are at least 2 of the following 3 items in the continuous deterioration of clinical symptoms: 1 aggravation of shortness of breath; 2 increase of Sputum Volume; 3 purulent sputum; or at least 1 of the above 3 symptoms, but one of the other 5 indicators should be added, 1 fever; 2 increased respiratory frequency and heart rate by 20% compared with the baseline; 3 aggravated cough; 4 Pharyngodynia and runny in the last 5 days; 5 increased wheezing;
- the age is over 40 years old and has the normal independent judgment ability patient, the male and the female are not limited;
- AECOPD patients requiring in-patient Care;
- patients with BCSS score ≥6 at the time of admission;
- patients who volunteer for the trial and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- screening period of intravenous or oral administration of more than 80 mg / day of methylprednisolone or equivalent dose of other hormones or serious need for continuous non-invasive ventilation patients;
- having a significant disease other than COPD, which, according to the researchers'judgement, would put the participants at risk for participating in the study or have an impact on the results of the study and the participants'ability to participate in the study;
- other respiratory diseases: subjects with other active pulmonary diseases, such as active tuberculosis, lung cancer, bronchiectasis disease (CT showed repeated acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis disease) , sarcoidosis, idiopathic interstitial pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) , primary pulmonary hypertension, uncontrolled Sleep apnea (i.e. , according to the researchers, the severity of the disease would influence the study) ;
- Lung Rehabilitation: Participants in the Lung Rehabilitation Program during the study period;
- a history of severe heart disease such as acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure (NYHA Class III and above) , Severe Arrhythmia and other acute heart disease;
- serious primary diseases of important organs and systems, such as acute stroke, hypertension above moderate after treatment, active gastric ulcer, diabetes Mellitus (serious complication) , malignant tumor, etc.
- confirmed and suspected cases of lung cancer;
- a history of one or more lobectomies;
- limited understanding and poor compliance;
- lack of or restricted legal capacity;
- those who have participated in clinical trials of other drugs or medical devices within 30 days prior to screening but have not reached the end point of the trial;
- pregnant, lactating women and women of childbearing age who do not agree to effective contraceptive measures during the study period;
- Persons with mental or physical disabilities;
- a suspected or confirmed history of alcohol or Drug Abuse;
- those who are known to be intolerant to inhalation therapy;
- AST, ALT were 3 times higher than the normal upper limit, creatinine ≥176.8 MMOL / l;
- shock or other Hemodynamics instability;
- people with active Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, HIV, tuberculosis, and Infectious Disease Connective Tissue Disease;
- intravenous hormone therapy for more than 5 days after an acute episode;
- non expectorant antioxidants, including high doses of vitamin C and Vitamin E;
- the researcher did not consider it appropriate to participate in this study.
Sites / Locations
- First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
oxyhydrogen
oxygen
Arm Description
conventional treatment (bronchodilator (LABA,LAMA) with or without ICS)+ hydrogen/ oxygen inhaled
conventional treatment (bronchodilator (LABA,LAMA) with or without ICS)+ oxygen inhaled
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The Breathlessness, Cough, and Sputum Scale(BCSS score)
The breathlessness, cough and sputum scale (BCSS) is a three-item questionnaire rating breathlessness, cough and sputum on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (severe symptoms).the total total is 12. Variables to be measured or calculated are: from the Baseline to the seventh day.
Secondary Outcome Measures
COPD assessment test (CAT)
CAT includes eight items describing the presence or absence of cough, mucus production, chest tightness,ff ort dyspnoea, limitation of activities at home, sense of confidence about leaving the home, sleep and the feeling of having lots of energy. Th e symptoms are assessed on a six-point scale from 0 to 5. Th e main outcome measure is the total score, where 0 indicates the absence of any negative infl uence of disease and 40 the worst imagin-able health status , Variables to be measured or calculated are: from the Baseline to the seventh day.
FEV1
Change from Baseline in First second forcibly expiration quantity(FEV1) at 7 days
FVC
Change from Baseline in Forcibly vital capacity(FVC) at 7 days
FEV1/FVC
Change from Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in the first second/Forcibly vital capacity(FEV1/FVC) at 7 days
PaO2
Change from Baseline in Arterial oxygen tension (PaO2) at 7 days
PaCO2
Change from Baseline in carbon dioxide arterial tension (PaCO2) at 7 days
Potential of Hydrogen
Change from Baseline in Potential of Hydrogen( Ph ) at 7 days
oxygen saturation of blood
Change from Baseline in oxygen saturation of blood at 7 days
Results Of Performance Evaluation Of Apparatus
During the treatment period of each subject, the performance of the test instrument must be evaluated from the following 3 aspects every day after treatment, and the percentage of "good" should be calculated.
Good: The clinical use of the product is more convenient, easy to operate, no fault; General: Normal clinical use of the product, General Operation Requirements, there are occasional small failures.
Poor: The product is difficult to use, more difficult operation, there are more failures.
Variables to be measured or calculated are:Results of instrument performance evaluation at the end of each treatment day.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04000451
First Posted
June 18, 2019
Last Updated
March 24, 2020
Sponsor
Shanghai Asclepius Meditec Inc.
Collaborators
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04000451
Brief Title
A Therapy for Improving Symptoms in Patients With Acute Exacerbations of COPD by Hydrogen-Oxygen Generator With Neburlizer.
Official Title
A Therapy for Improving Symptoms in Patients With Acute Exacerbations of Copd by an Hydrogen-Oxygen Generator With Neburlizer: A Multi-centric, Randomized, Parallel-control and Double-blinded Clinic Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 7, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 20, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Shanghai Asclepius Meditec Inc.
Collaborators
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose for this study is to determine safety and effectiveness of the oxyhydrogen generator with nebulizer through a therapy for improving symptoms in patients with acute exacerbations of copd.
Detailed Description
In this study, patients with acute exacerbations of copd who were included in both treatment and control groups, administered randomly oxyhydrogen generator with nebulizer (treatment group) or oxygen Nebulizer Machine (control group for the therapy. The therapeutic outcomes in both treatment and control groups are analyzed and evaluated to verify safety and effectiveness of the test product. This study is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind study. The trial lasted for about 10 days. The curative effect was observed for subjects in the First, the second, the third, the fourth, the fifth, the sixth, the seventh day, respectively as the observing time point. Total patients which are planned to be included are 108 cases, where, 54 cases in the treatment group and control group respectively are distributed in 10 clinical hospitals
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Copd Exacerbation Acute
Keywords
Copd Exacerbation Acute, oxygen, oxyhydrogen
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
108 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
oxyhydrogen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
conventional treatment (bronchodilator (LABA,LAMA) with or without ICS)+ hydrogen/ oxygen inhaled
Arm Title
oxygen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
conventional treatment (bronchodilator (LABA,LAMA) with or without ICS)+ oxygen inhaled
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
oxyhydrogen
Intervention Description
Hydrogen/oxygen mixed gas inhaled(proportion 2:1),3 L/min . 1 hour each time,twice a day(BID).Test Duration is seven days
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Oxygen
Intervention Description
oxygen inhaled,3 L/min . 1 hour each time,twice a day(BID).Test Duration is seven days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Conventional treatment
Intervention Description
Bronchodilator (LABA,LAMA) with or without ICS.Conventional treatment is invariable with which was given to COPD patients in seven days before the study
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Breathlessness, Cough, and Sputum Scale(BCSS score)
Description
The breathlessness, cough and sputum scale (BCSS) is a three-item questionnaire rating breathlessness, cough and sputum on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (severe symptoms).the total total is 12. Variables to be measured or calculated are: from the Baseline to the seventh day.
Time Frame
everyday from the baseline to the seventh day
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
COPD assessment test (CAT)
Description
CAT includes eight items describing the presence or absence of cough, mucus production, chest tightness,ff ort dyspnoea, limitation of activities at home, sense of confidence about leaving the home, sleep and the feeling of having lots of energy. Th e symptoms are assessed on a six-point scale from 0 to 5. Th e main outcome measure is the total score, where 0 indicates the absence of any negative infl uence of disease and 40 the worst imagin-able health status , Variables to be measured or calculated are: from the Baseline to the seventh day.
Time Frame
baseline and the seventh day
Title
FEV1
Description
Change from Baseline in First second forcibly expiration quantity(FEV1) at 7 days
Time Frame
baseline and the seventh day
Title
FVC
Description
Change from Baseline in Forcibly vital capacity(FVC) at 7 days
Time Frame
baseline and the seventh day
Title
FEV1/FVC
Description
Change from Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in the first second/Forcibly vital capacity(FEV1/FVC) at 7 days
Time Frame
baseline and the seventh day
Title
PaO2
Description
Change from Baseline in Arterial oxygen tension (PaO2) at 7 days
Time Frame
baseline and the seventh day
Title
PaCO2
Description
Change from Baseline in carbon dioxide arterial tension (PaCO2) at 7 days
Time Frame
baseline and the seventh day
Title
Potential of Hydrogen
Description
Change from Baseline in Potential of Hydrogen( Ph ) at 7 days
Time Frame
baseline and the seventh day
Title
oxygen saturation of blood
Description
Change from Baseline in oxygen saturation of blood at 7 days
Time Frame
everyday from the baseline to the seventh day
Title
Results Of Performance Evaluation Of Apparatus
Description
During the treatment period of each subject, the performance of the test instrument must be evaluated from the following 3 aspects every day after treatment, and the percentage of "good" should be calculated.
Good: The clinical use of the product is more convenient, easy to operate, no fault; General: Normal clinical use of the product, General Operation Requirements, there are occasional small failures.
Poor: The product is difficult to use, more difficult operation, there are more failures.
Variables to be measured or calculated are:Results of instrument performance evaluation at the end of each treatment day.
Time Frame
everyday from the baseline to the seventh day
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
meet the diagnostic criteria of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)[1] : In the examination of pulmonary function, after inhalation of bronchodilator, the volume of forced air in one second accounted for 70% of forced vital capacity (FEV1 / FVC%) , fev180% ;
meet the diagnostic criteria of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD)[2] : compared with the stable phase, the patient's condition has continued to deteriorate, more than the normal changes in the daytime, that is, patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease foundation for acute onset, need to adjust the routine medication. There are at least 2 of the following 3 items in the continuous deterioration of clinical symptoms: 1 aggravation of shortness of breath; 2 increase of Sputum Volume; 3 purulent sputum; or at least 1 of the above 3 symptoms, but one of the other 5 indicators should be added, 1 fever; 2 increased respiratory frequency and heart rate by 20% compared with the baseline; 3 aggravated cough; 4 Pharyngodynia and runny in the last 5 days; 5 increased wheezing;
the age is over 40 years old and has the normal independent judgment ability patient, the male and the female are not limited;
AECOPD patients requiring in-patient Care;
patients with BCSS score ≥6 at the time of admission;
patients who volunteer for the trial and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
screening period of intravenous or oral administration of more than 80 mg / day of methylprednisolone or equivalent dose of other hormones or serious need for continuous non-invasive ventilation patients;
having a significant disease other than COPD, which, according to the researchers'judgement, would put the participants at risk for participating in the study or have an impact on the results of the study and the participants'ability to participate in the study;
other respiratory diseases: subjects with other active pulmonary diseases, such as active tuberculosis, lung cancer, bronchiectasis disease (CT showed repeated acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis disease) , sarcoidosis, idiopathic interstitial pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) , primary pulmonary hypertension, uncontrolled Sleep apnea (i.e. , according to the researchers, the severity of the disease would influence the study) ;
Lung Rehabilitation: Participants in the Lung Rehabilitation Program during the study period;
a history of severe heart disease such as acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure (NYHA Class III and above) , Severe Arrhythmia and other acute heart disease;
serious primary diseases of important organs and systems, such as acute stroke, hypertension above moderate after treatment, active gastric ulcer, diabetes Mellitus (serious complication) , malignant tumor, etc.
confirmed and suspected cases of lung cancer;
a history of one or more lobectomies;
limited understanding and poor compliance;
lack of or restricted legal capacity;
those who have participated in clinical trials of other drugs or medical devices within 30 days prior to screening but have not reached the end point of the trial;
pregnant, lactating women and women of childbearing age who do not agree to effective contraceptive measures during the study period;
Persons with mental or physical disabilities;
a suspected or confirmed history of alcohol or Drug Abuse;
those who are known to be intolerant to inhalation therapy;
AST, ALT were 3 times higher than the normal upper limit, creatinine ≥176.8 MMOL / l;
shock or other Hemodynamics instability;
people with active Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, HIV, tuberculosis, and Infectious Disease Connective Tissue Disease;
intravenous hormone therapy for more than 5 days after an acute episode;
non expectorant antioxidants, including high doses of vitamin C and Vitamin E;
the researcher did not consider it appropriate to participate in this study.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510000
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
the main evaluation index and the secondary evaluation index of all participants will be share in 3 months after the end of this study.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
12564612
Citation
Leidy NK, Schmier JK, Jones MK, Lloyd J, Rocchiccioli K. Evaluating symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: validation of the Breathlessness, Cough and Sputum Scale. Respir Med. 2003 Jan;97 Suppl A:S59-70.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
14665499
Citation
Leidy NK, Rennard SI, Schmier J, Jones MK, Goldman M. The breathlessness, cough, and sputum scale: the development of empirically based guidelines for interpretation. Chest. 2003 Dec;124(6):2182-91. doi: 10.1378/chest.124.6.2182.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
33985501
Citation
Zheng ZG, Sun WZ, Hu JY, Jie ZJ, Xu JF, Cao J, Song YL, Wang CH, Wang J, Zhao H, Guo ZL, Zhong NS. Hydrogen/oxygen therapy for the treatment of an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group controlled trial. Respir Res. 2021 May 13;22(1):149. doi: 10.1186/s12931-021-01740-w.
Results Reference
derived
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A Therapy for Improving Symptoms in Patients With Acute Exacerbations of COPD by Hydrogen-Oxygen Generator With Neburlizer.
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