Rapid On-Site Evaluation (ROSE) by Endosonographer: for Whom, When and by Whom?
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fine needle aspiration
Rapid on-site evaluation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pancreatic Neoplasms focused on measuring EUS-FNA, pancreatic solid lesions, sample adequacy, cytopathology, endosonography
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- solid pancreatic lesions detected by trans abdominal ultrasound or cross-sectional image (CT or MRI).
- formal indications to undergo EUS-FNA which were: differentiation between benign and malignant diseases, radiologic criteria of inoperability or unresectability, need for specific diagnosis which could modify therapeutic strategy and need for a diagnosis before neoadjuvant therapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- a cystic or solid cystic aspect of the pancreatic lesion on above mentioned image methods
- lesions previously punctured on past EUS-FNA procedures
- American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) Physical Status Classification System IV or V
- cases of surveillance of solid pancreatic lesions
- severe coagulation disorder (platelet count < 50000 or International Normalized Ratio > 2,0)
- impossibility of previous suspension of antiplatelet agents (except acetylsalicylic acid) or anticoagulants (all)
- patient unwillingness to participate
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Other
Arm Label
ROSE by endosonographer
non-ROSE
Arm Description
Submitted to fine-needle aspiration. Endosonographer's on-site evaluation of sample adequacy and categorization
Submitted to fine-needle aspiration.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Procedure duration
Minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
Specimen adequacy rate
Cases with a sample suitable for a definitive diagnosis over the total number of cases
Total number of passes
total number of passes of all procedures
Number of adverse events
Total number of adverse events of all procedures
Diagnostic yield
Cases in which a final diagnostic could be established over the total number of cases
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04002778
First Posted
May 20, 2019
Last Updated
June 28, 2019
Sponsor
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04002778
Brief Title
Rapid On-Site Evaluation (ROSE) by Endosonographer: for Whom, When and by Whom?
Official Title
Rapid On-Site Evaluation (ROSE) by Endosonographer: for Whom, When and by Whom?
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is a highly sensitive and specific method in diagnosing solid pancreatic lesions. Rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) of the aspirate by a cytopathologist improves specimen adequacy and diagnostic accuracy while reducing the number of needle passes. As this increases costs and implicates availability issues, the investigators aimed to evaluate the utility of ROSE by the endosonographer in guiding EUS-FNA of solid pancreatic lesions.
Detailed Description
Consecutive patients with a solid pancreatic lesion were included. Endosonographer was submitted to a basic pancreatic cythpatology training programme at two institutitions. The patients were randomly allocated to the ROSE group - in which the number of needle passes required to obtain a sample suitable for cytopathologic categorization was established by the endosonographer's on-site evaluation - or to the non-ROSE group - in whom adequacy of the specimen was evaluated macroscopically and up to five needle passes could be performed, assuring sample adequacy. The gold standard was the final cytopathologist's diagnosis. The number of needle passes, procedure duration, specimen adequacy, diagnostic yield and adverse events rates were compared between groups and the performance measures of ROSE by endosonographer were determined.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Keywords
EUS-FNA, pancreatic solid lesions, sample adequacy, cytopathology, endosonography
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
66 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
ROSE by endosonographer
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Submitted to fine-needle aspiration. Endosonographer's on-site evaluation of sample adequacy and categorization
Arm Title
non-ROSE
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Submitted to fine-needle aspiration.
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Fine needle aspiration
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Rapid on-site evaluation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Procedure duration
Description
Minutes
Time Frame
Procedure
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Specimen adequacy rate
Description
Cases with a sample suitable for a definitive diagnosis over the total number of cases
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months
Title
Total number of passes
Description
total number of passes of all procedures
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months
Title
Number of adverse events
Description
Total number of adverse events of all procedures
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months
Title
Diagnostic yield
Description
Cases in which a final diagnostic could be established over the total number of cases
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
solid pancreatic lesions detected by trans abdominal ultrasound or cross-sectional image (CT or MRI).
formal indications to undergo EUS-FNA which were: differentiation between benign and malignant diseases, radiologic criteria of inoperability or unresectability, need for specific diagnosis which could modify therapeutic strategy and need for a diagnosis before neoadjuvant therapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
a cystic or solid cystic aspect of the pancreatic lesion on above mentioned image methods
lesions previously punctured on past EUS-FNA procedures
American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) Physical Status Classification System IV or V
cases of surveillance of solid pancreatic lesions
severe coagulation disorder (platelet count < 50000 or International Normalized Ratio > 2,0)
impossibility of previous suspension of antiplatelet agents (except acetylsalicylic acid) or anticoagulants (all)
patient unwillingness to participate
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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Rapid On-Site Evaluation (ROSE) by Endosonographer: for Whom, When and by Whom?
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