A Study of Itolizumab (EQ001) to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, PK, PD, and Clinical Activity in Uncontrolled Asthma (EQUIP)
Primary Purpose
Asthma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
EQ001
EQ001 Placebo
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Asthma focused on measuring moderate-to-severe asthma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Is male or female, age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years
- Has a documented clinical diagnosis of moderate-to-severe uncontrolled asthma requiring moderate- or high-dose inhaled CS (ICS; ≥ 250 mcg of fluticasone propionate twice daily or equipotent ICS daily dosage to a maximum of 2000 mcg/day of fluticasone propionate or equivalent) and one or more additional controller medications (inhaled LABA or anticholinergic or LTA) for ≥ 3 months, with a stable dose ≥1 month prior to the initial Screening Visit
- Has a prebronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 40% and ≤ 90% of predicted value during the Screening Period, despite use of a moderate- or high-dose ICS and one or more additional controller medications (inhaled LABA or anticholinergic or LTA)
- Has a history of clinically diagnosed asthma, which could include a history of FEV1 reversibility and/or positive bronchial challenge test
- Has a history of ≥ 1 clinically significant asthma exacerbation prior to the initial Screening Visit, despite use of a moderate- or high dose ICS and one or more additional controller medications at the time the exacerbation(s) occurred
Exclusion Criteria:
- Is a current or former smoker with a smoking history of ≥10 pack-years (number of pack-years = number of cigarettes per day/20 × number of years smoked; a former smoker is defined as a subject who stopped smoking ≥ 6 months prior to the Screening Visit)
- Has a body mass index > 36 kg/m2
- Has a documented history or radiological evidence of a clinically important lung condition other than asthma (eg, α1 antitrypsin deficiency, bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, pulmonary fibrosis, allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis, or lung cancer)
- Has a respiratory tract infection (RTI) within 4 weeks before the initial Screening Visit, or during the Screening Period (these subjects may be re-screened following complete resolution of their RTI)
- Has an asthma exacerbation within 4 weeks before the initial Screening Visit, or during the Screening Period (these subjects may be re-screened following complete resolution of their exacerbation)
- Has a diagnosis of currently active malignancy; subjects with a medical history of basal cell carcinoma, localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix are eligible; subjects with a medical history of other malignancies are eligible if the subject is in remission and curative therapy was completed ≥ 2 years prior to the initial Screening Visit
- Has a history or presence of clinically concerning cardiac arrythmias, atrial fibrillation, New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure, or prolonged QT or corrected QT interval > 500 milliseconds (ms) at the Screening Visit
Has any disorder (including, but not limited to, cardiovascular [CV], gastrointestinal [GI], hepatic, renal, neurological, musculoskeletal, infectious, endocrine, metabolic, hematological, psychiatric, or major physical impairment) that is not stable in the opinion of the investigator and/or could:
- Affect the subject's safety
- Influence the findings of the study or data interpretation
- Impede the subject's ability to complete the study
- Has undergone bronchial thermoplasty
- Has a history of substance abuse (including alcohol) that may, in the investigator's judgment, increase the risk to the subject of participation in the study
- Has used monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy for the management of asthma or any other condition within 3 months prior to the initial Screening Visit (these subjects may be re-screened following the 3 month period)
- Has required an oral corticosteroid burst within 1 month prior to the initial Screening Visit or during the Screening Period (these subjects may be re-screened following the 1 month period); maintenance oral corticosteroids ≤ 10 mg/d prednisone or equivalent is permitted
Sites / Locations
- Flinders Medical Centre
- Box Hill Hospital
- Monash Medical Centre
- Paratus Clinical Research Central Coast
- Respiratory Clinical Trials
- TrialsWest
- Melbourne Health
- Paratus Clinical Research Western Sydney
- The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
- Respiratory Research, Greenland Clinical Centre
- Dunedin Hospital
- The New Zealand Respiratory & Sleep Institute
- Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
EQ001
EQ001 Placebo
Arm Description
EQ001 administered in a blinded dose escalating cohort fashion by subcutaneous injection every two weeks for a total of 5 doses.
Placebo administered in a blinded dose escalating cohort fashion by subcutaneous injection every two weeks for a total of 5 doses.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to maximum EQ001serum concentration, Tmax
Time to maximum EQ001 serum concentration, Tmax
Maximum EQ001 serum drug concentration, Cmax
Maximum EQ001 serum drug concentration, Cmax
Minimum EQ001 serum drug concentration, Cmin
Minimum EQ001 serum drug concentration prior to next dose, Cmin
Total EQ001 exposure across time, AUC (from zero to infinity)
Total EQ001 exposure across time, AUC (from zero to infinity)
Volume of distribution of EQ001, Vd
Volume of distribution of EQ001, Vd
Clearance, Cl
Clearance, Cl
Inflammatory Markers
Including but not limited to: IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-17, IL-21, IL-22, IL-23, IFN-γ, and TGF-β, C-reactive protein
CD6 receptor expression
the % levels of free versus EQ001-bound CD6 receptor on T cells
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04007198
First Posted
June 27, 2019
Last Updated
January 20, 2022
Sponsor
Equillium
Collaborators
Biocon Limited, Equillium AUS Pty Ltd
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04007198
Brief Title
A Study of Itolizumab (EQ001) to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, PK, PD, and Clinical Activity in Uncontrolled Asthma
Acronym
EQUIP
Official Title
A Phase 1b Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Clinical Activity of EQ001 in Subjects With Moderate-to-Severe Uncontrolled Asthma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 20, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 12, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 12, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Equillium
Collaborators
Biocon Limited, Equillium AUS Pty Ltd
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multi-center study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and clinical activity of itolizumab (EQ001) in subjects with moderate-to-severe asthma.
Detailed Description
The study will enroll up to 40 subjects, with up to 5 dose escalating cohorts of 8 patients enrolled in a 3:1 ratio. Subjects will receive either itolizumab or placebo administered subcutaneously every two weeks (over 8 weeks) for a total of 5 doses with 4 weeks of follow-up.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma
Keywords
moderate-to-severe asthma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
up to 5 cohorts of 8 patients randomized 3:1 with ascending doses
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The study site, participant and most vendors will be blinded. The site's pharmacist or designee will be unblinded to prepare the study drug. Relevant vendors including PK will be unblinded.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
18 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
EQ001
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
EQ001 administered in a blinded dose escalating cohort fashion by subcutaneous injection every two weeks for a total of 5 doses.
Arm Title
EQ001 Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo administered in a blinded dose escalating cohort fashion by subcutaneous injection every two weeks for a total of 5 doses.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
EQ001
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bmab600, Itolizumab
Intervention Description
Itolizumab [Bmab 600]
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
EQ001 Placebo
Intervention Description
EQ001 Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0.
Time Frame
Study Day 85
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to maximum EQ001serum concentration, Tmax
Description
Time to maximum EQ001 serum concentration, Tmax
Time Frame
Study Day 85
Title
Maximum EQ001 serum drug concentration, Cmax
Description
Maximum EQ001 serum drug concentration, Cmax
Time Frame
Study Day 85
Title
Minimum EQ001 serum drug concentration, Cmin
Description
Minimum EQ001 serum drug concentration prior to next dose, Cmin
Time Frame
Study Day 85
Title
Total EQ001 exposure across time, AUC (from zero to infinity)
Description
Total EQ001 exposure across time, AUC (from zero to infinity)
Time Frame
Study Day 85
Title
Volume of distribution of EQ001, Vd
Description
Volume of distribution of EQ001, Vd
Time Frame
Study Day 85
Title
Clearance, Cl
Description
Clearance, Cl
Time Frame
Study Day 85
Title
Inflammatory Markers
Description
Including but not limited to: IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-17, IL-21, IL-22, IL-23, IFN-γ, and TGF-β, C-reactive protein
Time Frame
Study Day 85
Title
CD6 receptor expression
Description
the % levels of free versus EQ001-bound CD6 receptor on T cells
Time Frame
Study Day 85
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Is male or female, age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years
Has a documented clinical diagnosis of moderate-to-severe uncontrolled asthma requiring moderate- or high-dose inhaled CS (ICS; ≥ 250 mcg of fluticasone propionate twice daily or equipotent ICS daily dosage to a maximum of 2000 mcg/day of fluticasone propionate or equivalent) and one or more additional controller medications (inhaled LABA or anticholinergic or LTA) for ≥ 3 months, with a stable dose ≥1 month prior to the initial Screening Visit
Has a prebronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 40% and ≤ 90% of predicted value during the Screening Period, despite use of a moderate- or high-dose ICS and one or more additional controller medications (inhaled LABA or anticholinergic or LTA)
Has a history of clinically diagnosed asthma, which could include a history of FEV1 reversibility and/or positive bronchial challenge test
Has a history of ≥ 1 clinically significant asthma exacerbation prior to the initial Screening Visit, despite use of a moderate- or high dose ICS and one or more additional controller medications at the time the exacerbation(s) occurred
Exclusion Criteria:
Is a current or former smoker with a smoking history of ≥10 pack-years (number of pack-years = number of cigarettes per day/20 × number of years smoked; a former smoker is defined as a subject who stopped smoking ≥ 6 months prior to the Screening Visit)
Has a body mass index > 36 kg/m2
Has a documented history or radiological evidence of a clinically important lung condition other than asthma (eg, α1 antitrypsin deficiency, bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, pulmonary fibrosis, allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis, or lung cancer)
Has a respiratory tract infection (RTI) within 4 weeks before the initial Screening Visit, or during the Screening Period (these subjects may be re-screened following complete resolution of their RTI)
Has an asthma exacerbation within 4 weeks before the initial Screening Visit, or during the Screening Period (these subjects may be re-screened following complete resolution of their exacerbation)
Has a diagnosis of currently active malignancy; subjects with a medical history of basal cell carcinoma, localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix are eligible; subjects with a medical history of other malignancies are eligible if the subject is in remission and curative therapy was completed ≥ 2 years prior to the initial Screening Visit
Has a history or presence of clinically concerning cardiac arrythmias, atrial fibrillation, New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure, or prolonged QT or corrected QT interval > 500 milliseconds (ms) at the Screening Visit
Has any disorder (including, but not limited to, cardiovascular [CV], gastrointestinal [GI], hepatic, renal, neurological, musculoskeletal, infectious, endocrine, metabolic, hematological, psychiatric, or major physical impairment) that is not stable in the opinion of the investigator and/or could:
Affect the subject's safety
Influence the findings of the study or data interpretation
Impede the subject's ability to complete the study
Has undergone bronchial thermoplasty
Has a history of substance abuse (including alcohol) that may, in the investigator's judgment, increase the risk to the subject of participation in the study
Has used monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy for the management of asthma or any other condition within 3 months prior to the initial Screening Visit (these subjects may be re-screened following the 3 month period)
Has required an oral corticosteroid burst within 1 month prior to the initial Screening Visit or during the Screening Period (these subjects may be re-screened following the 1 month period); maintenance oral corticosteroids ≤ 10 mg/d prednisone or equivalent is permitted
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jo A Douglass, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Melbourne Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Flinders Medical Centre
City
Adelaide
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Box Hill Hospital
City
Box Hill
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Monash Medical Centre
City
Clayton
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Paratus Clinical Research Central Coast
City
Kanwal
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Respiratory Clinical Trials
City
Kent Town
Country
Australia
Facility Name
TrialsWest
City
Murdoch
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Melbourne Health
City
Parkville
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Paratus Clinical Research Western Sydney
City
Sydney
Country
Australia
Facility Name
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
City
Woodville
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Respiratory Research, Greenland Clinical Centre
City
Auckland
Country
New Zealand
Facility Name
Dunedin Hospital
City
Dunedin
Country
New Zealand
Facility Name
The New Zealand Respiratory & Sleep Institute
City
Greenlane
Country
New Zealand
Facility Name
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
City
Wellington
Country
New Zealand
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://equilliumbio.com/
Description
company website
URL
http://www.anzctr.org.au/
Description
Australia New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry
Learn more about this trial
A Study of Itolizumab (EQ001) to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, PK, PD, and Clinical Activity in Uncontrolled Asthma
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