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The Efficacy of Citicoline in Eyedrops (OMK1) in Reducing the Progression of Glaucoma

Primary Purpose

Glaucoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Citicoline eye drops (OMK1)
Placebo Comparator: hypromellose based ocular lubricant
Sponsored by
Istituto di Ricerca Neuroftalmologia S.r.l.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glaucoma focused on measuring Glaucoma, Glaucoma Open Angle, Pseudoexfoliation Glaucoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 90 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with POAG and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma in one or both eyes. In the latter case, only one eye (chosen at random) will be used for the analysis.
  • Patients with -2 < MD < -15 dB, progression of MD at least -0,5 dB/y for 2 years.
  • Patients with tonometric compensation, i.e., IOP not above 18 mmHg. Tonometric compensation can be achieved with any type of hypotonic medical therapy and must be maintained during the 3 years of the study. If at any check-up the average of at least 3 measurements of IOP at different times is higher than 18 mmHg, the patient will be offered a new hypotonic treatment (including surgery) to control the progression of the disease. If compensation cannot be achieved (e.g., the patient refuses the proposed therapy or, in spite of this does not achieve satisfactory IOP values), the patient will be excluded from the study.
  • Patients over the age of 18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with contraindications to citicoline
  • Patients with IOP higher than 18 mmHg
  • Patients with other forms of glaucoma
  • Patients treated with other neuroprotective therapies
  • Women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding
  • Pediatric or adolescent patients aged under 18 years

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Citicoline eye drops (OMK1)

    hypromellose based ocular lubricant

    Arm Description

    45 patients will be treated with active treatment (OMK1)

    45 patients will be treated with placebo (lubricant eye drops)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change in glaucomatous damage
    The primary objective of the study is to assess whether there is a difference in the deterioration of glaucomatous damage with standard perimetry (HFA 24-2 and 10-2) in the group that receives the topical citicoline in addition to topical therapy with hypotensive drugs compared to the group treated with the sole reduction of intraocular pressure.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    progression of glaucoma in the SD OCT examination
    assessment of the progression of glaucoma in the SD OCT examination (Retinal Nerve fiber Layer- RNFL evaluation) in the group that receives the topical citicoline together with ocular antihypertensive drug therapy compared to the group treated with the sole reduction of intraocular pressure. It will be used for the assessment of the progression of glaucoma the Brusini staging system.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 12, 2019
    Last Updated
    July 15, 2019
    Sponsor
    Istituto di Ricerca Neuroftalmologia S.r.l.
    Collaborators
    University of Milan
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04020705
    Brief Title
    The Efficacy of Citicoline in Eyedrops (OMK1) in Reducing the Progression of Glaucoma
    Official Title
    The Efficacy of Citicoline in Eyedrops (OMK1) in Reducing the Progression of Glaucoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 22, 2015 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 19, 2019 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    March 19, 2019 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Istituto di Ricerca Neuroftalmologia S.r.l.
    Collaborators
    University of Milan

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Double-blind study (OMK1 vs. Placebo) A total of 90 patients, 30 per center, will be the study sample. The study will include patients with Primary Open angle Glaucoma (glaucoma or pseudoexfoliation) with a loss of visual field with MD between -2 dB and -15 decibel. Patients will be randomized into 2 treatment groups, both treated with hypotonic ocular drug therapy: one part of the patients will be treated with the OMK1 Medical Device containing topical citicoline for 3 years; the remaining part will receive a placebo. All patients will be followed with quarterly visits which will check, in addition to the intraocular pressure (IOP), the structure of the optic nerve and visual function (standard visual field). The primary objective is to evaluate a reduction of the perimetric progression in the group that receives the topical citicoline compared to the group treated with placebo. The reduction of the progression will be evaluated with Spectral Domain Optic coherence tomography and with standard perimetry (SAP). The secondary objective is to assess the tolerability and safety of OMK1 eye drops.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Glaucoma
    Keywords
    Glaucoma, Glaucoma Open Angle, Pseudoexfoliation Glaucoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    90 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Citicoline eye drops (OMK1)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    45 patients will be treated with active treatment (OMK1)
    Arm Title
    hypromellose based ocular lubricant
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    45 patients will be treated with placebo (lubricant eye drops)
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Citicoline eye drops (OMK1)
    Intervention Description
    (OMK1) will be prescribed in the dosage of 1 drop 3 times a day
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo Comparator: hypromellose based ocular lubricant
    Intervention Description
    will be prescribed in the dosage of 1 drop 3 times a day
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in glaucomatous damage
    Description
    The primary objective of the study is to assess whether there is a difference in the deterioration of glaucomatous damage with standard perimetry (HFA 24-2 and 10-2) in the group that receives the topical citicoline in addition to topical therapy with hypotensive drugs compared to the group treated with the sole reduction of intraocular pressure.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Visit at 36 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    progression of glaucoma in the SD OCT examination
    Description
    assessment of the progression of glaucoma in the SD OCT examination (Retinal Nerve fiber Layer- RNFL evaluation) in the group that receives the topical citicoline together with ocular antihypertensive drug therapy compared to the group treated with the sole reduction of intraocular pressure. It will be used for the assessment of the progression of glaucoma the Brusini staging system.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Visit at 36 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    90 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients with POAG and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma in one or both eyes. In the latter case, only one eye (chosen at random) will be used for the analysis. Patients with -2 < MD < -15 dB, progression of MD at least -0,5 dB/y for 2 years. Patients with tonometric compensation, i.e., IOP not above 18 mmHg. Tonometric compensation can be achieved with any type of hypotonic medical therapy and must be maintained during the 3 years of the study. If at any check-up the average of at least 3 measurements of IOP at different times is higher than 18 mmHg, the patient will be offered a new hypotonic treatment (including surgery) to control the progression of the disease. If compensation cannot be achieved (e.g., the patient refuses the proposed therapy or, in spite of this does not achieve satisfactory IOP values), the patient will be excluded from the study. Patients over the age of 18 years Exclusion Criteria: Patients with contraindications to citicoline Patients with IOP higher than 18 mmHg Patients with other forms of glaucoma Patients treated with other neuroprotective therapies Women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding Pediatric or adolescent patients aged under 18 years

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    The Efficacy of Citicoline in Eyedrops (OMK1) in Reducing the Progression of Glaucoma

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