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Use of the Leva Pelvic Digital Health System in Women With Fecal Incontinence

Primary Purpose

Fecal Incontinence

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
leva
Sponsored by
Renovia, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Fecal Incontinence focused on measuring Fecal incontinence, Women

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 89 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years
  2. Fecal incontinence defined as any uncontrolled loss of liquid or solid fecal material that occurs at least monthly over the last 3 months that is bothersome enough to desire treatment
  3. Ambulatory

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Absence of a vagina
  2. Stool consistency over the last 3 months that includes items 1 or 7 based on the Bristol Stool form scale (severe constipation or diarrhea)
  3. Current or past diagnosis of colorectal or anal malignancy
  4. Diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease
  5. Current or history of rectovaginal fistula or cloacal defect
  6. Rectal prolapse (mucosal or full thickness)
  7. Prior removal or diversion of any portion of colon or rectum
  8. Prior pelvic floor or abdominal radiation
  9. Refusal or inability to provide written consent
  10. Inability to utilize smart phone technology ("app" use)
  11. Fecal impaction by exam
  12. Stage 3 or 4 pelvic organ prolapse
  13. Incontinence only to flatus
  14. Supervised anal sphincter exercise/pelvic floor muscle training with or without biofeedback currently or within the past 6 months.
  15. Childbirth within the last 6 months
  16. Neurological disorders known to affect continence, including spinal cord injury, advanced multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease and debilitating stroke
  17. Chronic abdominal pain in the absence of diarrhea
  18. Presence of an active (turned on) sacral neuromodulator within the last 6 months
  19. Pelvic floor surgery (including anal sphincteroplasty) within the past 6 months.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Leva Arm

Arm Description

Subjects will undergo training in the use of a vaginal device and its associated app, to be used twice daily to perform pelvic floor muscle exercises guided by the device/app for 10 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

St. Mark's Incontinence Score
Validated survey of fecal incontinence severity, score ranges from 0-24, Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Fecal incontinence episodes
Percent improvement= number of fecal incontinence episodes at 10 weeks divided by the number of incontinence epsiodes at baseline.
Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (FIQoL)
Validated Survey evaluates four areas- coping, depression, lifestyle and embarrassment. Each area is scored from 1-5. Higher numbers indicate more severe symptoms. Area scores are not combined
Cumulative adherence correlation with change in St. Mark's score
Adherence as a percentage of all expected exercise sessions (140) correlation with change in St Mark's Incontinence Score (1-24)

Full Information

First Posted
July 18, 2019
Last Updated
January 18, 2021
Sponsor
Renovia, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04027335
Brief Title
Use of the Leva Pelvic Digital Health System in Women With Fecal Incontinence
Official Title
Use of the Leva Pelvic Digital Health System in Women With Fecal Incontinence: a Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 27, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 21, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Renovia, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Pilot study to understand the impact of a digital health system, including a phone app and a vaginal probe to treat fecal incontinence in women
Detailed Description
Subjects meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria at screening will complete training in behavioral therapy for the treatment of fecal incontinence and training in the use of the Leva pelvic digital health system. Subjects will then participate in 10 weeks of at home pelvic floor muscle training using the leva device twice daily for 2 ½ minutes of training. Adherence to the training protocol will be observed digitally, and subjects will receive phone calls every other week from research assistants reviewing their adherence. Subjects are expected to participate in at least 80% of the weekly exercises (11 weekly). Subjects will return to clinic at 5- and 10-weeks during the study to complete questionnaires. At 5-weeks, subjects will review the use of the device with the study assistant, who will answer any questions and repeat training if the subject desires additional training. Following 10 weeks of training, subjects will be free to pursue any additional therapies, but will also retain the leva device and may continue its use if desired. Adherence will be monitored for one additional year, with follow up surveys to be completed by mail or digitally at 6- and 12-months

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Fecal Incontinence
Keywords
Fecal incontinence, Women

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
31 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Leva Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will undergo training in the use of a vaginal device and its associated app, to be used twice daily to perform pelvic floor muscle exercises guided by the device/app for 10 weeks.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
leva
Intervention Description
Vaginal device used for pelvic floor muscle exercises
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
St. Mark's Incontinence Score
Description
Validated survey of fecal incontinence severity, score ranges from 0-24, Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms
Time Frame
Baseline to 10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Fecal incontinence episodes
Description
Percent improvement= number of fecal incontinence episodes at 10 weeks divided by the number of incontinence epsiodes at baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to 10 weeks
Title
Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (FIQoL)
Description
Validated Survey evaluates four areas- coping, depression, lifestyle and embarrassment. Each area is scored from 1-5. Higher numbers indicate more severe symptoms. Area scores are not combined
Time Frame
Change in score from baseline to 10 weeks
Title
Cumulative adherence correlation with change in St. Mark's score
Description
Adherence as a percentage of all expected exercise sessions (140) correlation with change in St Mark's Incontinence Score (1-24)
Time Frame
baseline to 10 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Subject must have a vagina
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
89 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥18 years Fecal incontinence defined as any uncontrolled loss of liquid or solid fecal material that occurs at least monthly over the last 3 months that is bothersome enough to desire treatment Ambulatory Exclusion Criteria: Absence of a vagina Stool consistency over the last 3 months that includes items 1 or 7 based on the Bristol Stool form scale (severe constipation or diarrhea) Current or past diagnosis of colorectal or anal malignancy Diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease Current or history of rectovaginal fistula or cloacal defect Rectal prolapse (mucosal or full thickness) Prior removal or diversion of any portion of colon or rectum Prior pelvic floor or abdominal radiation Refusal or inability to provide written consent Inability to utilize smart phone technology ("app" use) Fecal impaction by exam Stage 3 or 4 pelvic organ prolapse Incontinence only to flatus Supervised anal sphincter exercise/pelvic floor muscle training with or without biofeedback currently or within the past 6 months. Childbirth within the last 6 months Neurological disorders known to affect continence, including spinal cord injury, advanced multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease and debilitating stroke Chronic abdominal pain in the absence of diarrhea Presence of an active (turned on) sacral neuromodulator within the last 6 months Pelvic floor surgery (including anal sphincteroplasty) within the past 6 months.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Holly Richter, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35233
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Use of the Leva Pelvic Digital Health System in Women With Fecal Incontinence

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