Study Comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Versus Anthracyclines Followed by Docetaxel as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer (PATTERN)
Primary Purpose
Breast Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
Epirubicin
Cyclophosphamide
5-fluorouracil
Docetaxel
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- women aged 18-65 years old;
- Patient has localized invasive breast carcinoma, and is ER-/PR-/HER2- confirmed by histopathology after early breast cancer surgery(HER2-negative breast cancer (based on most recently analyzed biopsy) defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an Immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH), or Silver in situ hybridization (SISH)) test is required by local laboratory testing.), positive lymph node or negative lymph node with at least one of the following conditions: (1) histological grade II or III; (2) tumor size > 0.5
- Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;
- Has adequate organ function meeting the following criteria: (1) adequate bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days); absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L; platelet count ≥ 100 * 109 /L; (2)adequate liver and kidney function: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3×upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3×ULN, Total Bilirubin (TBIL)≤ 1.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤ 1×ULN,and with endogenous creatinine clearance rate of >50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
- Participants voluntarily joined the study, has signed informed consent before any trial related activities are conducted, has good compliance and has agreed to follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has received neoadjuvant therapy (include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy or endocrine therapy);
- Has bilateral breast cancer;
- Has previous history of additional malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ.
- Has metastic (Stage 4) breast cancer;
- Has any >T4 lesion (UICC1987) (with skin involvement, mass adhesion and fixation, and inflammatory breast cancer);
- Is pregnant, is breast feeding women, or women of childbearing age who cannot practice effective contraceptives;
- Patients participating in other clinical trials at the same time;
- Has severe organ dysfunction (cardiopulmonary liver and kidney) insufficiency, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% (cardiac ultrasound); severe cardio cerebral vascular disease within the 6 months previous of randomization (such as unstable angina, chronic heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension with blood pressure>150/90mmgh, myocardial infarction, or cerebral blood vessel); diabetic patients with poor blood glucose control; patients with severe hypertension;
- Has known allergy to taxane and excipients.
- Has severe or uncontrolled infection;
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
6 cycles of PC adjuvant chemotherapy
3 cycles of FEC followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel
Arm Description
6 cycles of PC (Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 ivgtt d1,8,15+ Carboplatin Auc = 2 ivgtt d1,8,15, 28 days per cycle).
3 cycles of FEC (epirubicin100 mg/m2 ivgtt d1+Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 iv d1+ 5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 iv d1, 21 days per cycle) followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel (Docetaxel 100mg/m2, ivgtt d1, 21 days per cycle)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Disease free survival
Secondary Outcome Measures
distant metastasis free survival
event free survival
overall survival
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04031703
Brief Title
Study Comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Versus Anthracyclines Followed by Docetaxel as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer (PATTERN)
Official Title
Study Comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Versus Anthracyclines Followed by Docetaxel as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 1, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 20, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 20, 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a prospective, multisite, randomized, open-lable Phase III clinical trial (PATTERN study) comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin versus Anthracyclines followed by docetaxel as adjuvant chemotherapy for triple negative breast cancer
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Arm 1:6 cycles of PC (Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 ivgtt d1,8,15+ Carboplatin Auc = 2 ivgtt d1,8,15, 28 days per cycle).
Arm 2:3 cycles of FEC (epirubicin100 mg/m2 ivgtt d1+Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 iv d1+ 5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 iv d1, 21 days per cycle) followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel (Docetaxel 100mg/m2, ivgtt d1, 21 days per cycle)
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
647 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
6 cycles of PC adjuvant chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
6 cycles of PC (Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 ivgtt d1,8,15+ Carboplatin Auc = 2 ivgtt d1,8,15, 28 days per cycle).
Arm Title
3 cycles of FEC followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
3 cycles of FEC (epirubicin100 mg/m2 ivgtt d1+Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 iv d1+ 5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 iv d1, 21 days per cycle) followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel (Docetaxel 100mg/m2, ivgtt d1, 21 days per cycle)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel chemotherapy (injection)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Intervention Description
Carboplatin chemotherapy (injection)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Epirubicin
Intervention Description
Epirubicin chemotherapy (injection)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Intervention Description
Cyclophosphamide chemotherapy (injection)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
5-fluorouracil
Intervention Description
5-fluorouracil chemotherapy (injection)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Docetaxel
Intervention Description
Docetaxel chemotherapy (injection)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease free survival
Time Frame
5 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
distant metastasis free survival
Time Frame
5 year
Title
event free survival
Time Frame
5 year
Title
overall survival
Time Frame
5 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
women aged 18-65 years old;
Patient has localized invasive breast carcinoma, and is ER-/PR-/HER2- confirmed by histopathology after early breast cancer surgery(HER2-negative breast cancer (based on most recently analyzed biopsy) defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an Immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH), or Silver in situ hybridization (SISH)) test is required by local laboratory testing.), positive lymph node or negative lymph node with at least one of the following conditions: (1) histological grade II or III; (2) tumor size > 0.5
Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;
Has adequate organ function meeting the following criteria: (1) adequate bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days); absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L; platelet count ≥ 100 * 109 /L; (2)adequate liver and kidney function: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3×upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3×ULN, Total Bilirubin (TBIL)≤ 1.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤ 1×ULN,and with endogenous creatinine clearance rate of >50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
Participants voluntarily joined the study, has signed informed consent before any trial related activities are conducted, has good compliance and has agreed to follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
Has received neoadjuvant therapy (include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy or endocrine therapy);
Has bilateral breast cancer;
Has previous history of additional malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ.
Has metastic (Stage 4) breast cancer;
Has any >T4 lesion (UICC1987) (with skin involvement, mass adhesion and fixation, and inflammatory breast cancer);
Is pregnant, is breast feeding women, or women of childbearing age who cannot practice effective contraceptives;
Patients participating in other clinical trials at the same time;
Has severe organ dysfunction (cardiopulmonary liver and kidney) insufficiency, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% (cardiac ultrasound); severe cardio cerebral vascular disease within the 6 months previous of randomization (such as unstable angina, chronic heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension with blood pressure>150/90mmgh, myocardial infarction, or cerebral blood vessel); diabetic patients with poor blood glucose control; patients with severe hypertension;
Has known allergy to taxane and excipients.
Has severe or uncontrolled infection;
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhi-Ming Shao
Organizational Affiliation
Fudan University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study Comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Versus Anthracyclines Followed by Docetaxel as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer (PATTERN)
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