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Study Comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Versus Anthracyclines Followed by Docetaxel as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer (PATTERN)

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
Epirubicin
Cyclophosphamide
5-fluorouracil
Docetaxel
Sponsored by
Fudan University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. women aged 18-65 years old;
  2. Patient has localized invasive breast carcinoma, and is ER-/PR-/HER2- confirmed by histopathology after early breast cancer surgery(HER2-negative breast cancer (based on most recently analyzed biopsy) defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an Immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH), or Silver in situ hybridization (SISH)) test is required by local laboratory testing.), positive lymph node or negative lymph node with at least one of the following conditions: (1) histological grade II or III; (2) tumor size > 0.5
  3. Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;
  4. Has adequate organ function meeting the following criteria: (1) adequate bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days); absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L; platelet count ≥ 100 * 109 /L; (2)adequate liver and kidney function: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3×upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3×ULN, Total Bilirubin (TBIL)≤ 1.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤ 1×ULN,and with endogenous creatinine clearance rate of >50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
  5. Participants voluntarily joined the study, has signed informed consent before any trial related activities are conducted, has good compliance and has agreed to follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Has received neoadjuvant therapy (include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy or endocrine therapy);
  2. Has bilateral breast cancer;
  3. Has previous history of additional malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ.
  4. Has metastic (Stage 4) breast cancer;
  5. Has any >T4 lesion (UICC1987) (with skin involvement, mass adhesion and fixation, and inflammatory breast cancer);
  6. Is pregnant, is breast feeding women, or women of childbearing age who cannot practice effective contraceptives;
  7. Patients participating in other clinical trials at the same time;
  8. Has severe organ dysfunction (cardiopulmonary liver and kidney) insufficiency, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% (cardiac ultrasound); severe cardio cerebral vascular disease within the 6 months previous of randomization (such as unstable angina, chronic heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension with blood pressure>150/90mmgh, myocardial infarction, or cerebral blood vessel); diabetic patients with poor blood glucose control; patients with severe hypertension;
  9. Has known allergy to taxane and excipients.
  10. Has severe or uncontrolled infection;

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    6 cycles of PC adjuvant chemotherapy

    3 cycles of FEC followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel

    Arm Description

    6 cycles of PC (Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 ivgtt d1,8,15+ Carboplatin Auc = 2 ivgtt d1,8,15, 28 days per cycle).

    3 cycles of FEC (epirubicin100 mg/m2 ivgtt d1+Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 iv d1+ 5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 iv d1, 21 days per cycle) followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel (Docetaxel 100mg/m2, ivgtt d1, 21 days per cycle)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Disease free survival

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    distant metastasis free survival
    event free survival
    overall survival

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 22, 2019
    Last Updated
    April 21, 2020
    Sponsor
    Fudan University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04031703
    Brief Title
    Study Comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Versus Anthracyclines Followed by Docetaxel as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer (PATTERN)
    Official Title
    Study Comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Versus Anthracyclines Followed by Docetaxel as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 1, 2011 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 20, 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 20, 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Fudan University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a prospective, multisite, randomized, open-lable Phase III clinical trial (PATTERN study) comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin versus Anthracyclines followed by docetaxel as adjuvant chemotherapy for triple negative breast cancer

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Breast Cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Model Description
    Arm 1:6 cycles of PC (Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 ivgtt d1,8,15+ Carboplatin Auc = 2 ivgtt d1,8,15, 28 days per cycle). Arm 2:3 cycles of FEC (epirubicin100 mg/m2 ivgtt d1+Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 iv d1+ 5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 iv d1, 21 days per cycle) followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel (Docetaxel 100mg/m2, ivgtt d1, 21 days per cycle)
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    647 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    6 cycles of PC adjuvant chemotherapy
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    6 cycles of PC (Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 ivgtt d1,8,15+ Carboplatin Auc = 2 ivgtt d1,8,15, 28 days per cycle).
    Arm Title
    3 cycles of FEC followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    3 cycles of FEC (epirubicin100 mg/m2 ivgtt d1+Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 iv d1+ 5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 iv d1, 21 days per cycle) followed by 3 cycles of Docetaxel (Docetaxel 100mg/m2, ivgtt d1, 21 days per cycle)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Paclitaxel
    Intervention Description
    Paclitaxel chemotherapy (injection)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Carboplatin
    Intervention Description
    Carboplatin chemotherapy (injection)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Epirubicin
    Intervention Description
    Epirubicin chemotherapy (injection)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Cyclophosphamide
    Intervention Description
    Cyclophosphamide chemotherapy (injection)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    5-fluorouracil
    Intervention Description
    5-fluorouracil chemotherapy (injection)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Docetaxel
    Intervention Description
    Docetaxel chemotherapy (injection)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Disease free survival
    Time Frame
    5 year
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    distant metastasis free survival
    Time Frame
    5 year
    Title
    event free survival
    Time Frame
    5 year
    Title
    overall survival
    Time Frame
    5 year

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: women aged 18-65 years old; Patient has localized invasive breast carcinoma, and is ER-/PR-/HER2- confirmed by histopathology after early breast cancer surgery(HER2-negative breast cancer (based on most recently analyzed biopsy) defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an Immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH), or Silver in situ hybridization (SISH)) test is required by local laboratory testing.), positive lymph node or negative lymph node with at least one of the following conditions: (1) histological grade II or III; (2) tumor size > 0.5 Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1; Has adequate organ function meeting the following criteria: (1) adequate bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days); absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L; platelet count ≥ 100 * 109 /L; (2)adequate liver and kidney function: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3×upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3×ULN, Total Bilirubin (TBIL)≤ 1.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤ 1×ULN,and with endogenous creatinine clearance rate of >50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula). Participants voluntarily joined the study, has signed informed consent before any trial related activities are conducted, has good compliance and has agreed to follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: Has received neoadjuvant therapy (include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy or endocrine therapy); Has bilateral breast cancer; Has previous history of additional malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ. Has metastic (Stage 4) breast cancer; Has any >T4 lesion (UICC1987) (with skin involvement, mass adhesion and fixation, and inflammatory breast cancer); Is pregnant, is breast feeding women, or women of childbearing age who cannot practice effective contraceptives; Patients participating in other clinical trials at the same time; Has severe organ dysfunction (cardiopulmonary liver and kidney) insufficiency, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% (cardiac ultrasound); severe cardio cerebral vascular disease within the 6 months previous of randomization (such as unstable angina, chronic heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension with blood pressure>150/90mmgh, myocardial infarction, or cerebral blood vessel); diabetic patients with poor blood glucose control; patients with severe hypertension; Has known allergy to taxane and excipients. Has severe or uncontrolled infection;
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Zhi-Ming Shao
    Organizational Affiliation
    Fudan University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Study Comparing Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Versus Anthracyclines Followed by Docetaxel as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer (PATTERN)

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