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Clinical Validation of a Decompression Prototype Splint for Patients With Carpal Tunel Syndrome

Primary Purpose

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Decompression prototype splint for carpal tunnel syndrome
Standard splint for carpal tunnel syndrome
Sponsored by
Universidad de Zaragoza
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be medically diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome after electrophysiological tests and present mild to moderate involvement. This test is performed according to the standards established by the "American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"
  • Ability to understand and communicate their symptoms and to complete the questionnaires.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous surgery in the carpal tunnel in the same limb Other pathologies that may be associated with carpal tunnel syndrome: traumas, pathologies or disorders of the upper limb or cervical spine (cervical radiculopathy, cervical sprain, etc.) or prior cervical surgery
  • Concurrent comorbidities that may be the cause and interfere with the treatment of the carpal tunnel syndrome: diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia, reflex sympathetic dysfunction, obesity, renal disease, alcoholism, significant vitamin deficiency and associated viral or bacterial processes
  • Pregnancy
  • Oral drugs, physiotherapy treatment , treatment with splints or infiltrations for carpal tunnel syndrome prior or during the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Elena Estébanez de Miguel

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Decompression prototype splint

standard splint

Arm Description

The patients of this group will wear the decompression prototype splint.

The patients of this group will wear a standard splint.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Intensity of symptoms at baseline
Intensity of the symptoms (pain, paraesthesia...) will be assess with a visual analogic scale (VAS). A VAS is usually a 100-mm long horizontal line with verbal descriptors (word anchors) at each end to express the extremes of the feeling. Patients mark the point on the line that best corresponds to their symptom severity . When reading the VAS, the position of the respondent's cross is generally assigned a score between 0 and 100. The scores can then be simply transferred to a 100-value scale using a millimeter tape measure.
Intensity of the symptoms at 6 weeks
Intensity of the symptoms (pain, paraesthesia...) will be assess with a visual analogic scale (VAS). A VAS is usually a 100-mm long horizontal line with verbal descriptors (word anchors) at each end to express the extremes of the feeling. Patients mark the point on the line that best corresponds to their symptom severity . When reading the VAS, the position of the respondent's cross is generally assigned a score between 0 and 100. The scores can then be simply transferred to a 100-value scale using a millimeter tape measure.
Intensity of the symptoms at 4 months
Intensity of the symptoms (pain, paraesthesia...) will be assess with a visual analogic scale (VAS). A VAS is usually a 100-mm long horizontal line with verbal descriptors (word anchors) at each end to express the extremes of the feeling. Patients mark the point on the line that best corresponds to their symptom severity . When reading the VAS, the position of the respondent's cross is generally assigned a score between 0 and 100. The scores can then be simply transferred to a 100-value scale using a millimeter tape measure.
Nerve conduction studies at baseline
The nerve conduction will be assess with electroneurogram.
Nerve conduction studies at 6 weeks
The nerve conduction will be assess with electroneurogram.
Self-reported symptom severity and functional status at baseline
This outcome will be assess with The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), that is a disease-specific measure of self-reported symptom severity and functional status. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), is a patient-based outcome measure that has been developed specifically for patients with CTS. It has two distinct scales, the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) which has 11 questions and uses a five-point rating scale and the Functional Status Scale (FSS) containing 8 items which have to be rated for degree of difficulty on a five-point scale. Each scale generates a final score (sum of individual scores divided by number of items) which ranges from 1 to 5, with a higher score indicating greater disability.
Self-reported symptom severity and functional status at 6 weeks
This outcome will be assess with The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), that is a disease-specific measure of self-reported symptom severity and functional status. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), is a patient-based outcome measure that has been developed specifically for patients with CTS. It has two distinct scales, the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) which has 11 questions and uses a five-point rating scale and the Functional Status Scale (FSS) containing 8 items which have to be rated for degree of difficulty on a five-point scale. Each scale generates a final score (sum of individual scores divided by number of items) which ranges from 1 to 5, with a higher score indicating greater disability.
Self-reported symptom severity and functional status at 4 months
This outcome will be assess with The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), that is a disease-specific measure of self-reported symptom severity and functional status. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), is a patient-based outcome measure that has been developed specifically for patients with CTS. It has two distinct scales, the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) which has 11 questions and uses a five-point rating scale and the Functional Status Scale (FSS) containing 8 items which have to be rated for degree of difficulty on a five-point scale. Each scale generates a final score (sum of individual scores divided by number of items) which ranges from 1 to 5, with a higher score indicating greater disability.
Global Perceived Effect at 6 weeks
Global perceived effect will be assess with the Global Perceived Effect scale. The global perceived effect scale (GPES) is a commonly used method for measuring patients' assessment of their condition. One of the underlying assumptions of the GPE is that it measures a global assessment of change in the patient's chief complaint. Global Perceived Effect Scale (GPES) consists of a scale of five points that varies from less than five points (much worse), zero (no change) and five points (completely recovered). The participants are asked in the following way for all the measures of the overall effect perceived: "Compared with the beginning of the episode, how do you describe your wrist/hand today?". Positive scores represent better recovery and negative scores indicate a worsening of symptoms.
Global Perceived Effect at 4 months
Global perceived effect will be assess with the Global Perceived Effect scale. The global perceived effect scale (GPES) is a commonly used method for measuring patients' assessment of their condition. One of the underlying assumptions of the GPES is that it measures a global assessment of change in the patient's chief complaint. Global Perceived Effect Scale (GPES) consists of a scale of five points that varies from less than five points (much worse), zero (no change) and five points (completely recovered). The participants are asked in the following way for all the measures of the overall effect perceived: "Compared with the beginning of the episode, how do you describe your wrist/hand today?". Positive scores represent better recovery and negative scores indicate a worsening of symptoms.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adherence to the treatment
The participants will fill in a calendar indicating the hours of use

Full Information

First Posted
July 30, 2019
Last Updated
November 3, 2020
Sponsor
Universidad de Zaragoza
Collaborators
Salud Aragon, Universitat de Catalunya, Institut Català de la Salut
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04043780
Brief Title
Clinical Validation of a Decompression Prototype Splint for Patients With Carpal Tunel Syndrome
Official Title
Clinical Validation of a Decompression Prototype Splint for Patients With Carpal Tunel Syndrome: a Multicentric Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 24, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 1, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universidad de Zaragoza
Collaborators
Salud Aragon, Universitat de Catalunya, Institut Català de la Salut

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A multicentric randomized controlled trial has been designed to study the effects of a decompression prototype splint on symptoms, functional capacity and nerve conduction studies in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome.
Detailed Description
A decompression prototype splint was designed to simulate an manual mobilization that is able to increase the CSA of the carpal tunnel and the median nerve in cadavers. These changes are important because they may relate to the decrease in CTS symptoms. Patients with mild or moderate carpal tunnel syndrome will be selected for the trial. They will be randomized in 2 groups. One group will wear an standard splint for carpal tunnel syndrome and the other the decompression prototype splint.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Decompression prototype splint
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The patients of this group will wear the decompression prototype splint.
Arm Title
standard splint
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The patients of this group will wear a standard splint.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Decompression prototype splint for carpal tunnel syndrome
Intervention Description
This group will wear during 6 weeks a decompression prototype splint. They we be informed to wear it as long as possible during the 6 weeks.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Standard splint for carpal tunnel syndrome
Intervention Description
This group will wear during 6 weeks a standard splint. They we be informed to wear it as long as possible during the 6 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intensity of symptoms at baseline
Description
Intensity of the symptoms (pain, paraesthesia...) will be assess with a visual analogic scale (VAS). A VAS is usually a 100-mm long horizontal line with verbal descriptors (word anchors) at each end to express the extremes of the feeling. Patients mark the point on the line that best corresponds to their symptom severity . When reading the VAS, the position of the respondent's cross is generally assigned a score between 0 and 100. The scores can then be simply transferred to a 100-value scale using a millimeter tape measure.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Intensity of the symptoms at 6 weeks
Description
Intensity of the symptoms (pain, paraesthesia...) will be assess with a visual analogic scale (VAS). A VAS is usually a 100-mm long horizontal line with verbal descriptors (word anchors) at each end to express the extremes of the feeling. Patients mark the point on the line that best corresponds to their symptom severity . When reading the VAS, the position of the respondent's cross is generally assigned a score between 0 and 100. The scores can then be simply transferred to a 100-value scale using a millimeter tape measure.
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Intensity of the symptoms at 4 months
Description
Intensity of the symptoms (pain, paraesthesia...) will be assess with a visual analogic scale (VAS). A VAS is usually a 100-mm long horizontal line with verbal descriptors (word anchors) at each end to express the extremes of the feeling. Patients mark the point on the line that best corresponds to their symptom severity . When reading the VAS, the position of the respondent's cross is generally assigned a score between 0 and 100. The scores can then be simply transferred to a 100-value scale using a millimeter tape measure.
Time Frame
4 months
Title
Nerve conduction studies at baseline
Description
The nerve conduction will be assess with electroneurogram.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Nerve conduction studies at 6 weeks
Description
The nerve conduction will be assess with electroneurogram.
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Self-reported symptom severity and functional status at baseline
Description
This outcome will be assess with The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), that is a disease-specific measure of self-reported symptom severity and functional status. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), is a patient-based outcome measure that has been developed specifically for patients with CTS. It has two distinct scales, the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) which has 11 questions and uses a five-point rating scale and the Functional Status Scale (FSS) containing 8 items which have to be rated for degree of difficulty on a five-point scale. Each scale generates a final score (sum of individual scores divided by number of items) which ranges from 1 to 5, with a higher score indicating greater disability.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Self-reported symptom severity and functional status at 6 weeks
Description
This outcome will be assess with The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), that is a disease-specific measure of self-reported symptom severity and functional status. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), is a patient-based outcome measure that has been developed specifically for patients with CTS. It has two distinct scales, the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) which has 11 questions and uses a five-point rating scale and the Functional Status Scale (FSS) containing 8 items which have to be rated for degree of difficulty on a five-point scale. Each scale generates a final score (sum of individual scores divided by number of items) which ranges from 1 to 5, with a higher score indicating greater disability.
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Self-reported symptom severity and functional status at 4 months
Description
This outcome will be assess with The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), that is a disease-specific measure of self-reported symptom severity and functional status. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), is a patient-based outcome measure that has been developed specifically for patients with CTS. It has two distinct scales, the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) which has 11 questions and uses a five-point rating scale and the Functional Status Scale (FSS) containing 8 items which have to be rated for degree of difficulty on a five-point scale. Each scale generates a final score (sum of individual scores divided by number of items) which ranges from 1 to 5, with a higher score indicating greater disability.
Time Frame
4 months
Title
Global Perceived Effect at 6 weeks
Description
Global perceived effect will be assess with the Global Perceived Effect scale. The global perceived effect scale (GPES) is a commonly used method for measuring patients' assessment of their condition. One of the underlying assumptions of the GPE is that it measures a global assessment of change in the patient's chief complaint. Global Perceived Effect Scale (GPES) consists of a scale of five points that varies from less than five points (much worse), zero (no change) and five points (completely recovered). The participants are asked in the following way for all the measures of the overall effect perceived: "Compared with the beginning of the episode, how do you describe your wrist/hand today?". Positive scores represent better recovery and negative scores indicate a worsening of symptoms.
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Global Perceived Effect at 4 months
Description
Global perceived effect will be assess with the Global Perceived Effect scale. The global perceived effect scale (GPES) is a commonly used method for measuring patients' assessment of their condition. One of the underlying assumptions of the GPES is that it measures a global assessment of change in the patient's chief complaint. Global Perceived Effect Scale (GPES) consists of a scale of five points that varies from less than five points (much worse), zero (no change) and five points (completely recovered). The participants are asked in the following way for all the measures of the overall effect perceived: "Compared with the beginning of the episode, how do you describe your wrist/hand today?". Positive scores represent better recovery and negative scores indicate a worsening of symptoms.
Time Frame
4 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adherence to the treatment
Description
The participants will fill in a calendar indicating the hours of use
Time Frame
6 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Be medically diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome after electrophysiological tests and present mild to moderate involvement. This test is performed according to the standards established by the "American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation" Ability to understand and communicate their symptoms and to complete the questionnaires. Exclusion Criteria: Previous surgery in the carpal tunnel in the same limb Other pathologies that may be associated with carpal tunnel syndrome: traumas, pathologies or disorders of the upper limb or cervical spine (cervical radiculopathy, cervical sprain, etc.) or prior cervical surgery Concurrent comorbidities that may be the cause and interfere with the treatment of the carpal tunnel syndrome: diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia, reflex sympathetic dysfunction, obesity, renal disease, alcoholism, significant vitamin deficiency and associated viral or bacterial processes Pregnancy Oral drugs, physiotherapy treatment , treatment with splints or infiltrations for carpal tunnel syndrome prior or during the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elena Estébanez-de-Miguel, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Universidad de Zaragoza
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Elena Estébanez de Miguel
City
Zaragoza
ZIP/Postal Code
50009
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
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Clinical Validation of a Decompression Prototype Splint for Patients With Carpal Tunel Syndrome

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