A Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Balovaptan in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Primary Purpose
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Balovaptan
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Autism Spectrum Disorder
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of ASD according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for ASD. Diagnostics will be performed by a team of autism experts and confirmed by Autism Diagnostic Observation ScheduleTM, Second Edition (ADOS-2) criteria. The DSM-5 criteria for diagnosis of autism must be met with the highest confidence in the opinion of the investigator. Children with ambiguous diagnostic results cannot be enrolled in the study. If the ADOS-2 assessment has been performed by a certified rater and documented within 12 months of the screening visit, it is not mandatory to repeat it unless the subject was assessed below an age of 2 years.
- Hearing and vision compatible with the study assessments, as judged by the investigator
- Ability for subject and the caregiver to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment
- Availability of a parent or other reliable caregiver who is fluent in language of the site and has frequent and sufficient contact with the subject.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinically significant psychiatric and/or neurologic comorbidity that may interfere with the safety or efficacy endpoints in the view of the investigator
- Clinically significant regression of any acquired language and motor function skills in the opinion of the investigator throughout the subject's development
- History of seizures with the exception of a single, non-complicated febrile seizure >= 6 months before screening
- Clinical diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy or signs and symptoms indicative of peripheral neuropathy
- Any clinically relevant cardiovascular disease
- Confirmed elevation in cardiac troponin I (cTn I), high-sensitive cardiac troponin T (hs cTn T), N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) or, if conducted, clinically relevant abnormality in Doppler echocardiogram
- Confirmed clinically significant abnormality on ECG at screening, including, but not limited to, a QT interval corrected through use of Fridericia's formula (QTcF) of >= 450 ms, absence of dominating sinus rhythm, or second- or third-degree atrioventricular block
- Confirmed systolic or diastolic blood pressure above the 95th percentile or below the 5th percentile according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) norm tables referring to stature (height)-for-age percentiles
- Confirmed heart rate: >150 bpm in 2-year old children, >135 bpm in 3-year old children, or >120 bpm in 4-year old children.
- Concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with, or treatment of which might interfere with, the conduct of the study; or discontinuation of prohibited medication that might pose unacceptable risks to the subject in the opinion of the investigator
- Evidence for current GI disease that would interfere with the conduct of the study or pose unacceptable risks in the opinion of the investigator
- History of coagulopathies, bleeding disorders, or blood dyscrasias
- Positive serology for HIV-1 or HIV-2
- Confirmed clinically significant abnormality in parameters of hematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation, or urinalysis, specifically a confirmed absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <LLN Children with confirmed CPK elevations exceeding 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) will be excluded
- History of malignancy
- Clinically significant loss of blood within 3 months prior to screening
- Unstable use of permitted medications for 4 weeks before screening
- Use of prohibited medications within 30 days (or 5 times the half-life, whichever is longer) prior to initiation of study treatment
Sites / Locations
- Southwest Autism Research & Resource Center
- Richmond Behavioral Associates
- University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center; Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
- Red Oak Psychiatry Associates, PA
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Balovaptan
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Area Under the Curve at Steady State (AUCss) of Balovaptan
Plasma Concentration of Balovaptan
Plasma Concentration of M2 Metabolite, as Applicable
Plasma Concentation of M3 Metabolite
Plasma Concentration Ratio of M2 to Balovaptan, as Applicable
Plasma Concentration Ratio of M3 to Balovaptan
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04049578
Brief Title
A Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Balovaptan in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Official Title
A Phase Ib, Multicenter, Open-Label, 6-Week Study With a 48-Week Extension to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Balovaptan in Children Ages 2-4 Years With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Recent analysis of Phase II balovaptan data in paediatric ASD did not support the continuation of this study. No new safety concerns were identified.
Study Start Date
December 19, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 23, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 6, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This was a Phase Ib, multicenter, open-label study in children 2-4 years old with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to investigate the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of an oral dose of balovaptan once a day (QD). The study was to consists of a 6-week treatment period to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of balovaptan in 2 to 4 year old children followed by an optional extension period of 48 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Autism Spectrum Disorder
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
2 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Balovaptan
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Balovaptan
Intervention Description
Participants were to receive an oral dose of balovaptan once a day (QD) for a 6-week treatment period, followed by an optional extension period of 48 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under the Curve at Steady State (AUCss) of Balovaptan
Time Frame
Predose, 2, 4, 6 hours postdose at Week 2; predose at Week 6; predose at Week 12; predose at Week 24, predose at Week 54
Title
Plasma Concentration of Balovaptan
Time Frame
Predose, 2, 4, 6 hours postdose at Week 2; predose at Week 6; predose at Week 12; predose at Week 24, predose at Week 54
Title
Plasma Concentration of M2 Metabolite, as Applicable
Time Frame
Predose, 2, 4, 6 hours postdose at Week 2; predose at Week 6; predose at Week 12; predose at Week 24, predose at Week 54
Title
Plasma Concentation of M3 Metabolite
Time Frame
Predose, 2, 4, 6 hours postdose at Week 2; predose at Week 6; predose at Week 12; predose at Week 24, predose at Week 54
Title
Plasma Concentration Ratio of M2 to Balovaptan, as Applicable
Time Frame
Predose, 2, 4, 6 hours postdose at Week 2; predose at Week 6; predose at Week 12; predose at Week 24, predose at Week 54
Title
Plasma Concentration Ratio of M3 to Balovaptan
Time Frame
Predose, 2, 4, 6 hours postdose at Week 2; predose at Week 6; predose at Week 12; predose at Week 24, predose at Week 54
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Time Frame
Up to approximately week 20
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
4 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of ASD according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for ASD. Diagnostics will be performed by a team of autism experts and confirmed by Autism Diagnostic Observation ScheduleTM, Second Edition (ADOS-2) criteria. The DSM-5 criteria for diagnosis of autism must be met with the highest confidence in the opinion of the investigator. Children with ambiguous diagnostic results cannot be enrolled in the study. If the ADOS-2 assessment has been performed by a certified rater and documented within 12 months of the screening visit, it is not mandatory to repeat it unless the subject was assessed below an age of 2 years.
Hearing and vision compatible with the study assessments, as judged by the investigator
Ability for subject and the caregiver to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment
Availability of a parent or other reliable caregiver who is fluent in language of the site and has frequent and sufficient contact with the subject.
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinically significant psychiatric and/or neurologic comorbidity that may interfere with the safety or efficacy endpoints in the view of the investigator
Clinically significant regression of any acquired language and motor function skills in the opinion of the investigator throughout the subject's development
History of seizures with the exception of a single, non-complicated febrile seizure >= 6 months before screening
Clinical diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy or signs and symptoms indicative of peripheral neuropathy
Any clinically relevant cardiovascular disease
Confirmed elevation in cardiac troponin I (cTn I), high-sensitive cardiac troponin T (hs cTn T), N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) or, if conducted, clinically relevant abnormality in Doppler echocardiogram
Confirmed clinically significant abnormality on ECG at screening, including, but not limited to, a QT interval corrected through use of Fridericia's formula (QTcF) of >= 450 ms, absence of dominating sinus rhythm, or second- or third-degree atrioventricular block
Confirmed systolic or diastolic blood pressure above the 95th percentile or below the 5th percentile according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) norm tables referring to stature (height)-for-age percentiles
Confirmed heart rate: >150 bpm in 2-year old children, >135 bpm in 3-year old children, or >120 bpm in 4-year old children.
Concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with, or treatment of which might interfere with, the conduct of the study; or discontinuation of prohibited medication that might pose unacceptable risks to the subject in the opinion of the investigator
Evidence for current GI disease that would interfere with the conduct of the study or pose unacceptable risks in the opinion of the investigator
History of coagulopathies, bleeding disorders, or blood dyscrasias
Positive serology for HIV-1 or HIV-2
Confirmed clinically significant abnormality in parameters of hematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation, or urinalysis, specifically a confirmed absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <LLN Children with confirmed CPK elevations exceeding 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) will be excluded
History of malignancy
Clinically significant loss of blood within 3 months prior to screening
Unstable use of permitted medications for 4 weeks before screening
Use of prohibited medications within 30 days (or 5 times the half-life, whichever is longer) prior to initiation of study treatment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
Hoffmann-La Roche
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Southwest Autism Research & Resource Center
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85006
Country
United States
Facility Name
Richmond Behavioral Associates
City
Staten Island
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10312
Country
United States
Facility Name
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center; Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44106
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Red Oak Psychiatry Associates, PA
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77090
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://clinicalstudydatarequest.com/Study-Sponsors/Study-Sponsors-Roche.aspx). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on Sharing of Clinical Study Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research_and_development/who_we_are_how_we_work/clinical_trials/our_commitment_to_data_sharing.htm).
Learn more about this trial
A Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Balovaptan in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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