Spleen-Preserving No. 10 Lymph Node Dissection in Gastric Cancer
Primary Purpose
Overall Survival
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
D2 Lymphadenectomy including No. 10
D2 lymphadenectomy excluding No. 10
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Overall Survival
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age from 18 to 80 years
- Primary distal gastric adenocarcinoma (papillary, tubular, mucinous, signet ring cell, or poorly differentiated) confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy
- cT2-4a, N0-3, M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition
- No distant metastasis is observed. And the spleen, pancreas or other adjacent organs are not involved by the tumor.
- Performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale (ECOG)
- American Society of Anesthesiology score (ASA) class I, II, or III
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Severe mental disorder
- History of previous upper abdominal surgery (except laparoscopic cholecystectomy)
- History of previous gastrectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection
- Enlarged or bulky regional lymph node diameter over 3cm by preoperative imaging
- History of other malignant disease within past five years
- History of previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- History of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within past six months
- History of cerebrovascular accident within past six months
- History of continuous systematic administration of corticosteroids within one month
- Requirement of simultaneous surgery for other disease
- Emergency surgery due to complication (bleeding, obstruction or perforation) caused by gastric cancer
- FEV1<50% of predicted values
Sites / Locations
- First Hospital of Jilin UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
D2 Lymphadenectomy including No. 10
D2 lymphadenectomy excluding No. 10
Arm Description
lymphadenectomy including spleen-preserving No. 10 lymph node dissection will be performed for the treatment of patients assigned to this group
Laparoscopic total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy but without No. 10 lymph node dissection will be performed for the treatment of patients assigned to this group
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
3-year disease free survival rate
Secondary Outcome Measures
Morbidity
The early postoperative complication are defined as the event observed within 30 days after surgery, while the time frame for late complication is the period from postoperative day 31th to the end of month 36th.
3-year overall survival rate
3-year recurrence pattern
Recurrence patterns are classified into five categories at the time of first diagnosis: locoregional, hematogenous, peritoneal, distant lymph node, and mixed type
The number of lymph node dissection
The number of positive lymph nodes
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04050787
Brief Title
Spleen-Preserving No. 10 Lymph Node Dissection in Gastric Cancer
Official Title
Study on Laparoscopic No. 10 Lymph Node Dissection With Preservation of Spleen for Advanced Middle or Upper Third Gastric Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 21, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Jian Suo
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is to conduct a randomized controlled trial of two kinds of radical gastrectomy for patients with proximal gastric cancer. One is laparoscopic D2 radical total gastrectomy combined with spleen-preserving No.10 lymph node dissection , another one is laparoscopic D2 radical total gastrectomy without clearing the No. 10 lymph nodes of the spleen. We explore the effect of the two procedures on the survival of patients, as well as the surgical complications associated with the two procedures, the number of lymph node dissection, the operation time and the amount of intraoperative blood loss. Furthermore, we also want to discuss the application value of laparoscopic lymph node dissection for spleen preservation in radical gastrectomy for proximal gastric cancer.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Overall Survival
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
D2 Lymphadenectomy including No. 10
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
lymphadenectomy including spleen-preserving No. 10 lymph node dissection will be performed for the treatment of patients assigned to this group
Arm Title
D2 lymphadenectomy excluding No. 10
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Laparoscopic total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy but without No. 10 lymph node dissection will be performed for the treatment of patients assigned to this group
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
D2 Lymphadenectomy including No. 10
Intervention Description
After exclusion of T4b, bulky lymph nodes, or distant metastasis case by diagnostic laparoscopy, Laparoscopic total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy including spleen-Preserving No. 10 Lymph Node Dissection will be performed with curative treated intent. The type of reconstruction will be selected according to the surgeon's experience and anastomotic procedure is performed extracorporeally using a mini-laparotomy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
D2 lymphadenectomy excluding No. 10
Intervention Description
After exclusion of T4b, bulky lymph nodes, or distant metastasis case by diagnostic laparoscopy, Laparoscopic total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy excluding spleen-Preserving No. 10 Lymph Node Dissection will be performed with curative treated intent. The type of reconstruction will be selected according to the surgeon's experience and anastomotic procedure is performed extracorporeally using a mini-laparotomy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
3-year disease free survival rate
Time Frame
36 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Morbidity
Description
The early postoperative complication are defined as the event observed within 30 days after surgery, while the time frame for late complication is the period from postoperative day 31th to the end of month 36th.
Time Frame
30 days; 36 months
Title
3-year overall survival rate
Time Frame
36 months
Title
3-year recurrence pattern
Description
Recurrence patterns are classified into five categories at the time of first diagnosis: locoregional, hematogenous, peritoneal, distant lymph node, and mixed type
Time Frame
36 months
Title
The number of lymph node dissection
Time Frame
1 day
Title
The number of positive lymph nodes
Time Frame
1 day
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age from 18 to 80 years
Primary distal gastric adenocarcinoma (papillary, tubular, mucinous, signet ring cell, or poorly differentiated) confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy
cT2-4a, N0-3, M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition
No distant metastasis is observed. And the spleen, pancreas or other adjacent organs are not involved by the tumor.
Performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale (ECOG)
American Society of Anesthesiology score (ASA) class I, II, or III
Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding
Severe mental disorder
History of previous upper abdominal surgery (except laparoscopic cholecystectomy)
History of previous gastrectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection
Enlarged or bulky regional lymph node diameter over 3cm by preoperative imaging
History of other malignant disease within past five years
History of previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy
History of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within past six months
History of cerebrovascular accident within past six months
History of continuous systematic administration of corticosteroids within one month
Requirement of simultaneous surgery for other disease
Emergency surgery due to complication (bleeding, obstruction or perforation) caused by gastric cancer
FEV1<50% of predicted values
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jian Suo, Ph.D.
Phone
181 8687 1293
Email
suojian0066@126.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yuchen Guo, Ph.D.
Phone
13630598312
Email
guoyuchen8688@live.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jian Suo
Organizational Affiliation
Jilin University
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
First Hospital of Jilin University
City
Changchun
State/Province
Jilin
ZIP/Postal Code
130021
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jian Suo
Phone
181 8687 1293
Email
suojian0066@126.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yuchen Guo
Phone
13630598312
Email
guoyuchen8688@live.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Spleen-Preserving No. 10 Lymph Node Dissection in Gastric Cancer
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