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Cortical Activity and Gait Function for Robotic Gait Training in Hemiparetic Stroke

Primary Purpose

Stroke

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Robot-assisted gait training
Treadmill gait training
Sponsored by
National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Stroke focused on measuring robot-assisted gait training, cortical activity, gait kinematics, stroke

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hemiplegic patients secondary to first cerebrovascular accidents
  • Functional ambulation category score 3
  • 3 months ≤ Onset ≤ 12 months
  • Korean Mini-Mental State Examination score > 24

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of surgery of affected lower limb
  • Fracture of affected lower limb

Sites / Locations

  • National Rehabilitation Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Robot-assisted gait training

Treadmill gait training

Arm Description

experimental group that applied the end-effector robot-assisted gait training

control group that applied the treadmill gait training

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

oxygenated hemoglobin levels
cortical activity of primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor areas, pre-supplementary motor areas, prefrontal cortex during gait
Range of motion of ankle, knee, and hip joint
ankle, knee, and hip joint motion of sagittal plane during gait

Secondary Outcome Measures

oxygenated hemoglobin levels
cortical activity of primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor areas, pre-supplementary motor areas, prefrontal cortex during gait
Range of motion of ankle, knee, and hip joint
ankle, knee, and hip joint motion of sagittal plane during gait
Berg Balance Scale
Berg Balance Scale assess the functional balance ability of participants with observation of 14 tasks, representing functional movements common in daily life. Each task is scored on a five-point scale (0-4) following the guidelines of the test developers, and the maximum score on this test is 56 which indicates balance ability within the normal range.
Fugl-Meyer Assessment
Fugl-Meyer Assessment uses to examine the motor function and coordination of affected lower extremity. It includes 17 items of a 3-point ordinal scale, ranging 0-34, with higher scores indicating lower impairment.
10m walk test
10m walk test is used to examine gait speed, in which participant was asked to walk on a 14 meter of walkway wearing harness with two conditions; with the fastest speed or with self-selected comfortable speed.
Functional ambulation category
Functional Ambulation Category is used to assess gait ability with 6 levels ranging from 0 to 5 on the basis of the amount of physical support required, regardless of use of an assistive device
Falls efficacy scale
Korean version of Falls efficacy scale asks subjects to rank their confidence about their ability not to fall while performing a variety of activities of daily living with a maximum score of 100
Beck depression inventory
21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory, one of the most widely used psychometric tests
Stroke impact scale
health-related quality of life poststroke across 8 domains using a 5-point Likert scale, with the score ranging from 0 to 100 and a higher score indicating better health status
Dynamic gait index
a clinical tool to assess gait, balance and fall risk
Timed up and go test
a simple test used to assess a person's mobility and requires both static and dynamic balance
modified Barthel index
Measure of physical disability used widely to assess behaviour relating to activities of daily living for stroke patients
dual task - COWAT
Controlled Oral Word Association Test, abbreviated COWA or COWAT, is a verbal fluency test that measures spontaneous production of words belonging to the same category or beginning with some designated letter.
dual task - digit span test
The digit span test is a way of measuring the storage capacity of a person's working memory.
Electromyography of lower extremities
Muscle activity of tibialis anterior, medial gastrocnemius, vastus medialis, biceps femoris, gluteus medius during gait.
Plantar pressure
Plantar pressure (great toe, little toe, medial meta, lateral meta, medial arch, lateral arch, heel) during gait
Spatiotemporal gait parameter data
step length, step time, swing time, double limb support time during gait
deoxygenated hemoglobin levels
cortical activity of primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor areas, pre-supplementary motor areas, prefrontal cortex during gait
total hemoglobin levels
cortical activity of primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor areas, pre-supplementary motor areas, prefrontal cortex during gait
Balance test using force plate
Static standing balance as measured using a force plate: Changes in center-of-pressure velocity and area

Full Information

First Posted
August 12, 2019
Last Updated
February 9, 2020
Sponsor
National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04054739
Brief Title
Cortical Activity and Gait Function for Robotic Gait Training in Hemiparetic Stroke
Official Title
Effects of Robotic Gait Training on Cortical Activity and Gait Function in Hemiparetic Stroke
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 30, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Effects of robot-assisted gait training on cortical activity and gait function in hemiparetic stroke

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stroke
Keywords
robot-assisted gait training, cortical activity, gait kinematics, stroke

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Robot-assisted gait training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
experimental group that applied the end-effector robot-assisted gait training
Arm Title
Treadmill gait training
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
control group that applied the treadmill gait training
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Robot-assisted gait training
Intervention Description
intervention with robot-assisted gait training
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Treadmill gait training
Intervention Description
intervention with treadmill gait training
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
oxygenated hemoglobin levels
Description
cortical activity of primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor areas, pre-supplementary motor areas, prefrontal cortex during gait
Time Frame
4 weeks from baseline
Title
Range of motion of ankle, knee, and hip joint
Description
ankle, knee, and hip joint motion of sagittal plane during gait
Time Frame
4 weeks from baseline
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
oxygenated hemoglobin levels
Description
cortical activity of primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor areas, pre-supplementary motor areas, prefrontal cortex during gait
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Range of motion of ankle, knee, and hip joint
Description
ankle, knee, and hip joint motion of sagittal plane during gait
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Berg Balance Scale
Description
Berg Balance Scale assess the functional balance ability of participants with observation of 14 tasks, representing functional movements common in daily life. Each task is scored on a five-point scale (0-4) following the guidelines of the test developers, and the maximum score on this test is 56 which indicates balance ability within the normal range.
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Fugl-Meyer Assessment
Description
Fugl-Meyer Assessment uses to examine the motor function and coordination of affected lower extremity. It includes 17 items of a 3-point ordinal scale, ranging 0-34, with higher scores indicating lower impairment.
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
10m walk test
Description
10m walk test is used to examine gait speed, in which participant was asked to walk on a 14 meter of walkway wearing harness with two conditions; with the fastest speed or with self-selected comfortable speed.
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Functional ambulation category
Description
Functional Ambulation Category is used to assess gait ability with 6 levels ranging from 0 to 5 on the basis of the amount of physical support required, regardless of use of an assistive device
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Falls efficacy scale
Description
Korean version of Falls efficacy scale asks subjects to rank their confidence about their ability not to fall while performing a variety of activities of daily living with a maximum score of 100
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Beck depression inventory
Description
21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory, one of the most widely used psychometric tests
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Stroke impact scale
Description
health-related quality of life poststroke across 8 domains using a 5-point Likert scale, with the score ranging from 0 to 100 and a higher score indicating better health status
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Dynamic gait index
Description
a clinical tool to assess gait, balance and fall risk
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Timed up and go test
Description
a simple test used to assess a person's mobility and requires both static and dynamic balance
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
modified Barthel index
Description
Measure of physical disability used widely to assess behaviour relating to activities of daily living for stroke patients
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
dual task - COWAT
Description
Controlled Oral Word Association Test, abbreviated COWA or COWAT, is a verbal fluency test that measures spontaneous production of words belonging to the same category or beginning with some designated letter.
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
dual task - digit span test
Description
The digit span test is a way of measuring the storage capacity of a person's working memory.
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Electromyography of lower extremities
Description
Muscle activity of tibialis anterior, medial gastrocnemius, vastus medialis, biceps femoris, gluteus medius during gait.
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Plantar pressure
Description
Plantar pressure (great toe, little toe, medial meta, lateral meta, medial arch, lateral arch, heel) during gait
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Spatiotemporal gait parameter data
Description
step length, step time, swing time, double limb support time during gait
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
deoxygenated hemoglobin levels
Description
cortical activity of primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor areas, pre-supplementary motor areas, prefrontal cortex during gait
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
total hemoglobin levels
Description
cortical activity of primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor areas, pre-supplementary motor areas, prefrontal cortex during gait
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline
Title
Balance test using force plate
Description
Static standing balance as measured using a force plate: Changes in center-of-pressure velocity and area
Time Frame
baseline, 2 weeks after baseline, 4 weeks after baseline, 8 weeks after baseline

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Hemiplegic patients secondary to first cerebrovascular accidents Functional ambulation category score 3 3 months ≤ Onset ≤ 12 months Korean Mini-Mental State Examination score > 24 Exclusion Criteria: History of surgery of affected lower limb Fracture of affected lower limb
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joon-Ho Shin, MS
Organizational Affiliation
National Rehabilitation Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Rehabilitation Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
142884
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32719420
Citation
Kim H, Park G, Shin JH, You JH. Neuroplastic effects of end-effector robotic gait training for hemiparetic stroke: a randomised controlled trial. Sci Rep. 2020 Jul 27;10(1):12461. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-69367-3.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Cortical Activity and Gait Function for Robotic Gait Training in Hemiparetic Stroke

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