Norepinephrine and Phenylephrine, Which Better for Elderly?
Hypotension
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypotension focused on measuring Goal-directed Fluid Therapy, norepinephrine, phenylephrine, elderly
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- radical resection of colorectal or gastric cancers,
- age over 65 years old,
- surgical time longer than 2hours,
- the American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) classification of II or III
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of severe cardiovascular diseases,
- history of severe liver and kidney diseases,
- evidence of arrhythmia on EKG,
- use of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) during mechanical ventilation;
- conditions with relative contraindication for arterial catheterization
Sites / Locations
- The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Experimental
norepinephrine
phenylephrine
Blood pressure is generally maintained at value not less than 80% of baseline during intraoperative period. If the blood pressure is within normal range and SVV is less than 9, patient will be given a continuous infusion of crystalloid solution. However, when blood pressure drops and SVV is greater than 13, a bolus of 200mL colloid will then be quickly administered. If the blood pressure doesn't recover back to normal range within 5 minutes after bolus, norepinephrine will be given through the central venous catheter. If SVV is between 9 and 13, a bolus of crystalloid at 8mL/kg/h will be administered
Blood pressure is generally maintained at value not less than 80% of baseline during intraoperative period. If the blood pressure is within normal range and SVV is less than 9, patient will be given a continuous infusion of crystalloid solution. However, when blood pressure drops and SVV is greater than 13, a bolus of 200mL colloid will then be quickly administered. If the blood pressure doesn't recover back to normal range within 5 minutes after bolus, phenylephrine will be given through the central venous catheter. If SVV is between 9 and 13, a bolus of crystalloid at 8mL/kg/h will be administered.