Nab-Paclitaxel Combined With Gemcitabine Adjuvant Chemotherapy After Radical Resection of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Primary Purpose
Cholangiocarcinoma, Intrahepatic
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
combined therapy using nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine chemotherapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Cholangiocarcinoma, Intrahepatic focused on measuring intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine chemotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The patient must have good compliance, be understood the research process of this study and required to sign an informed consent form;
- age 18-75 years old, male or female;
- Histopathologically confirmed intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma,excluding mixed liver cancer;
- The longest diameter of a single tumor in patients before surgery is 3~9cm. If the number of multiple tumors is ≤3, the total diameter≤9cm, maximum diameter ≤5cm;
- Study treatment can be started within 4~6 weeks after R0 resection;
- Except for R0 resection, no other anti-tumor treatment has been received;
- No distant transfer;
- ECOG<2, or KPS>70;
- Bone marrow function criteria: hemoglobin (HGB)≥90g/L; absolute neutrophil count (ANC)≥1.5×109/L; platelets (PLT)≥100×109/L;
- Liver function criteria: ALT, AST≤5×ULN, serum total bilirubin<3×ULN;
- Renal function criteria: creatinine clearance > 45 mL/min
- Prothrombin time <14s; (no anticoagulant therapy);
- Patients without biliary obstruction who require biliary stent implantation must be completed at least 7 days prior to enrollment;
- Non-lactating or pregnant women, contraception during or after 6 months of treatment.
- No contraindications for gemcitabine and Nab-paclitaxel.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Those patients who are allergic to the chemotherapy drugs and their components in this study
- Patients with other malignant tumors within 5 years (except for cured carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
- Concomitant diseases that may interfere with treatment studies: such as severe infections, HIV-positive, clinically severe (ie active) Heart disease, uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disease, or history of mental disorders;
- Intraoperative or postoperative pathology determines patients who do not meet radical resection;
- Patients with current or previous ≥ grade II peripheral neuropathy;
- Patients who participated in other clinical studies within 4 weeks prior to enrollment;
- Patients who has undergone organ transplantation;
- Patients considered by the investigator not suitable for this trial.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
combined therapy using nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine chemo
Arm Description
Day1 nab-paclitaxel 125mg/m2, Day8 nab-paclitaxel 125mg/m2 Day1 gemcitabine 1000mg/m2, Day8 gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 Three weeks is a course of treatment with a total of 4 courses.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Disease-free survival
the time from the day after surgery to the recurrence of cancer.
Secondary Outcome Measures
safety: the potential side effects
the potential side effects
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04077983
First Posted
September 1, 2019
Last Updated
September 3, 2019
Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04077983
Brief Title
Nab-Paclitaxel Combined With Gemcitabine Adjuvant Chemotherapy After Radical Resection of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Official Title
a Single-arm Study of Nab-Paclitaxel Combined With Gemcitabine Adjuvant Chemotherapy After Radical Resection of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In this phase 2 study, we aim to evaluate the effects and safety of combined therapy using nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine chemotherapy for patients after radical resection of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Detailed Description
Most patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) are often accompanied by local or distant metastases and lose the opportunity for surgical resection. Surgical resection is the only effective means for long-term survival of patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. However, multiple tumors, lymph node metastasis, and vascular invasion significantly reduced postoperative survival. Most patients will relapse due to less clinical data. The best adjuvant treatment strategy and standard protocol for patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma has not been determined. Current treatment options include chemotherapy based on fluoropyrimidine or gemcitabine. Albumin-bound paclitaxel(nab-paclitaxel) has been used to treat a variety of malignancies such as non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, ovarian cancer and the like. In the field of pancreatic cancer, studies have confirmed that albumin-bound paclitaxel has synergistic effects with gemcitabine. The combination of gemcitabine alone significantly increased the intratumoral concentration of gemcitabine. Albumin-bound paclitaxel plus gemcitabine is the first choice for first-line treatment of pancreatic cancer, but clinical studies in the field of cholangiocarcinoma are very limited. Based on the same origin of pancreatic and biliary embryos, biological behavior and pathological similarities. Therefore, in this second phase of the study, our aim was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of chemotherapy with nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine in the prevention of postoperative recurrence in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cholangiocarcinoma, Intrahepatic
Keywords
intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine chemotherapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
combined therapy using nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine chemo
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Day1 nab-paclitaxel 125mg/m2, Day8 nab-paclitaxel 125mg/m2
Day1 gemcitabine 1000mg/m2, Day8 gemcitabine 1000mg/m2
Three weeks is a course of treatment with a total of 4 courses.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
combined therapy using nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine chemotherapy
Intervention Description
Day1 nab-paclitaxel 125mg/m2, Day8 nab-paclitaxel 125mg/m2
Day1 gemcitabine 1000mg/m2, Day8 gemcitabine 1000mg/m2
Three weeks is a course of treatment with a total of 4 courses.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease-free survival
Description
the time from the day after surgery to the recurrence of cancer.
Time Frame
24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
safety: the potential side effects
Description
the potential side effects
Time Frame
6 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
overall survival
Description
the time from the day after surgery to death
Time Frame
24 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The patient must have good compliance, be understood the research process of this study and required to sign an informed consent form;
age 18-75 years old, male or female;
Histopathologically confirmed intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma,excluding mixed liver cancer;
The longest diameter of a single tumor in patients before surgery is 3~9cm. If the number of multiple tumors is ≤3, the total diameter≤9cm, maximum diameter ≤5cm;
Study treatment can be started within 4~6 weeks after R0 resection;
Except for R0 resection, no other anti-tumor treatment has been received;
No distant transfer;
ECOG<2, or KPS>70;
Bone marrow function criteria: hemoglobin (HGB)≥90g/L; absolute neutrophil count (ANC)≥1.5×109/L; platelets (PLT)≥100×109/L;
Liver function criteria: ALT, AST≤5×ULN, serum total bilirubin<3×ULN;
Renal function criteria: creatinine clearance > 45 mL/min
Prothrombin time <14s; (no anticoagulant therapy);
Patients without biliary obstruction who require biliary stent implantation must be completed at least 7 days prior to enrollment;
Non-lactating or pregnant women, contraception during or after 6 months of treatment.
No contraindications for gemcitabine and Nab-paclitaxel.
Exclusion Criteria:
Those patients who are allergic to the chemotherapy drugs and their components in this study
Patients with other malignant tumors within 5 years (except for cured carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
Concomitant diseases that may interfere with treatment studies: such as severe infections, HIV-positive, clinically severe (ie active) Heart disease, uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disease, or history of mental disorders;
Intraoperative or postoperative pathology determines patients who do not meet radical resection;
Patients with current or previous ≥ grade II peripheral neuropathy;
Patients who participated in other clinical studies within 4 weeks prior to enrollment;
Patients who has undergone organ transplantation;
Patients considered by the investigator not suitable for this trial.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
qi-man sun, MD
Phone
+8618616882028
Email
sun.qiman@zs-hospital.sh.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Guo-Ming Shi, MD
Phone
+8613916969578
Email
shi.guoming@zs-hospital.sh.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jian Zhou, MD&PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Fudan University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16489089
Citation
Desai N, Trieu V, Yao Z, Louie L, Ci S, Yang A, Tao C, De T, Beals B, Dykes D, Noker P, Yao R, Labao E, Hawkins M, Soon-Shiong P. Increased antitumor activity, intratumor paclitaxel concentrations, and endothelial cell transport of cremophor-free, albumin-bound paclitaxel, ABI-007, compared with cremophor-based paclitaxel. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Feb 15;12(4):1317-24. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1634. Erratum In: Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Jun 15;12(12):3869. Dosage error in article text.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22585996
Citation
Frese KK, Neesse A, Cook N, Bapiro TE, Lolkema MP, Jodrell DI, Tuveson DA. nab-Paclitaxel potentiates gemcitabine activity by reducing cytidine deaminase levels in a mouse model of pancreatic cancer. Cancer Discov. 2012 Mar;2(3):260-269. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-11-0242. Epub 2012 Feb 28.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21969517
Citation
Von Hoff DD, Ramanathan RK, Borad MJ, Laheru DA, Smith LS, Wood TE, Korn RL, Desai N, Trieu V, Iglesias JL, Zhang H, Soon-Shiong P, Shi T, Rajeshkumar NV, Maitra A, Hidalgo M. Gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel is an active regimen in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer: a phase I/II trial. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Dec 1;29(34):4548-54. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.36.5742. Epub 2011 Oct 3.
Results Reference
background
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Nab-Paclitaxel Combined With Gemcitabine Adjuvant Chemotherapy After Radical Resection of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
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