NPO and Patient Satisfaction in the Cath Lab (FAST)
Primary Purpose
Patient Satisfaction, Dehydration, Physiological Effects Secondary to Dehydration
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
NPO past midnight
NPO
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Patient Satisfaction focused on measuring Nil per os (NPO), TAVR, arrhythmia ablation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age or older,
- patients planned to undergo trans-catheter aortic valve replacement or arrhythmia ablation at Stony Brook University Hospital
- ability to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age less than 18 years
- emergency procedure, dysphasia, nutrition administered via feeding tube (NG, PEG, etc.) or intravenously (total parenteral nutrition), gastroparesis,
- patients not alert and oriented to person, place, and date,
- concurrent surgical procedures on the day of TAVR or arrhythmia ablation.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Other
Arm Label
Strict NPO
Liberal NPO
Arm Description
NPO after midnight. No solids or liquids after midnight.
No solids after midnight. Clear liquids up to 2 hours prior to surgery.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Patient Satisfaction: survey
The primary objective is to determine if allowing clear liquids up to 2 hours prior to elective TAVR or elective arrhythmia ablation procedure improves patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction will be determined by a patient satisfaction survey given 2 hours (+/- 2 hrs) prior to procedure. This survey will assess: thirst, hunger, headache, nausea, lightheadedness, and anxiety.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Exploratory Analyses
An independent analysis of each individual component of the satisfaction survey will be performed. Each variable will be scored on a scale of 0-10. Variables: thirst, hunger, headache, nausea, lightheadedness, anxiety.
Renal Function
Vasopressor Requirement
Post-operative nausea and vomiting
Post-operative hospital length of stay
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04079543
First Posted
September 2, 2019
Last Updated
September 4, 2019
Sponsor
Stony Brook University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04079543
Brief Title
NPO and Patient Satisfaction in the Cath Lab
Acronym
FAST
Official Title
Randomized Controlled Trial of Liberalized NPO Status to Improve Patient Satisfaction in Patients Undergoing Procedures in the Cardiac Catheterization Lab
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 9, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
September 9, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 9, 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Stony Brook University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this randomized, control study is to compare liberal vs strict nil per os (NPO) policies on patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) or arrhythmia ablation. The primary objective of this study is to determine if allowing clear liquids up to 2 hours prior to elective TAVR or elective arrhythmia ablation procedure improves patient satisfaction.
Detailed Description
After informed written consent, patients will be randomized into one of the two groups: Strict NPO (NPO after midnight) or liberal NPO (clear liquids up to 2 hours prior to procedure). All patients, regardless of study arm, will be allowed to take medications with a sip of water. All other peri-operative care will be routine. On the day of the procedure, a patient satisfaction survey will be completed and the procedure will be performed as routine.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Patient Satisfaction, Dehydration, Physiological Effects Secondary to Dehydration
Keywords
Nil per os (NPO), TAVR, arrhythmia ablation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Patients will be randomized (1:1) into one of the two groups: Strict NPO (NPO after midnight) or liberal NPO (clear liquids up to 2 hours prior to procedure).
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Strict NPO
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
NPO after midnight. No solids or liquids after midnight.
Arm Title
Liberal NPO
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
No solids after midnight. Clear liquids up to 2 hours prior to surgery.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
NPO past midnight
Intervention Description
NPO after midnight (solids and liquids), except for a sip of water with medication.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
NPO
Intervention Description
No solids after midnight. Clear liquids up to 2 hours prior to procedure. Patients can take medications with a sip of water.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Patient Satisfaction: survey
Description
The primary objective is to determine if allowing clear liquids up to 2 hours prior to elective TAVR or elective arrhythmia ablation procedure improves patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction will be determined by a patient satisfaction survey given 2 hours (+/- 2 hrs) prior to procedure. This survey will assess: thirst, hunger, headache, nausea, lightheadedness, and anxiety.
Time Frame
Up to 24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Exploratory Analyses
Description
An independent analysis of each individual component of the satisfaction survey will be performed. Each variable will be scored on a scale of 0-10. Variables: thirst, hunger, headache, nausea, lightheadedness, anxiety.
Renal Function
Vasopressor Requirement
Post-operative nausea and vomiting
Post-operative hospital length of stay
Time Frame
Through the end of hospitalization, usually 2 days.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
18 years of age or older,
patients planned to undergo trans-catheter aortic valve replacement or arrhythmia ablation at Stony Brook University Hospital
ability to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Age less than 18 years
emergency procedure, dysphasia, nutrition administered via feeding tube (NG, PEG, etc.) or intravenously (total parenteral nutrition), gastroparesis,
patients not alert and oriented to person, place, and date,
concurrent surgical procedures on the day of TAVR or arrhythmia ablation.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Derek Atkinson, MD
Phone
631-748-9310
Email
derek.atkinson@stonybrookmedicine.edu
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
NPO and Patient Satisfaction in the Cath Lab
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