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Digital Outreach Intervention for Lung Cancer Screening (mPATH-Lung)

Primary Purpose

Lung Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
mPATH-Lung
Lung health video
Sponsored by
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional screening trial for Lung Cancer focused on measuring Mass screening, Early detection of cancer, Digital health interventions, Decision making, computer assisted

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 77 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meet the Medicare criteria for lung cancer screening, as updated in February 2022:

    • Age 50 - 77 years
    • Smoked at least 20 pack years
    • Current smoker or quit smoking within the past 15 years
  • Be scheduled to see a primary care provider within the health network in the next 3-4 weeks
  • Have a patient portal account or cellphone number listed in the electronic health record

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients flagged as needing a language interpreter in the electronic health record (electronic messages and intervention is delivered in English only).
  • Those for whom lung cancer screening would be inappropriate:

    • Prior history of lung cancer
    • Chest CT within the last 12 months
    • Those with medical conditions predicting shorter life expectancy
    • Patients whose home address is not within the state of North Carolina. (Due to telehealth guidelines)

Sites / Locations

  • University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill
  • Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

mPATH-Lung

Usual care (CONTROL)

Arm Description

Participants randomized to the mPATH arm will complete a self-survey and a brief video decision aid, and then invites them to estimate their personal risks and benefits of screening by completing 8 survey items needed to calculate their predicted risk of developing lung cancer based on the validated Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial Model 2012.

Participants randomized to the control arm will see an animated video about exercise for lung health based on recommendations from the European Lung Foundation. They will not be offered the opportunity to estimate their predicted benefits and harms of screening or to request a lung cancer screening visit.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Electronic health record-verified completion of a lung cancer screening CT scan
Completed any chest CT within 16 weeks of study randomization, as determined by electronic health record review

Secondary Outcome Measures

LCS Screening decision
Patient intention to receive LCS as measured by a survey item in the mPATH-Lung group only
Proportion of patients with LCS clinic visits scheduled
The proportion of patients in each arm who have scheduled a LCS clinic visit, whether or not the visit is completed
Proportion of patients with LCS clinic visits completed
The proportion of patients in each arm who have completed a LCS clinic visit
Proportion of patients with LCS scans ordered
The proportion of patients in each arm for whom a LCS scan was ordered
LCS clinic referral requested through mPATH
The proportion of patients in mPATH-Lung arm who completed a referral form with request for appointment.
Lung cancer screening test results
The results of a completed lung cancer screening CT, reported using the Lung-RADS classification
Number of LCS false positives
A Lung-RADS 3 or 4 result with a negative completed work-up for lung cancer or no diagnosis of lung cancer within 12 months of the scan.
Invasive procedures following LCS scan
The proportion of patients in each arm who undergo an invasive procedure following a LCS scan
Proportion of patients with complications following LCS
The proportion of patients in each arm who experience a complication from an invasive procedure following a LCS scan
Number of diagnosed lung cancers
Number of diagnosed lung cancers (detected by screening or other) within 16 months of randomization
How diagnosed lung cancers were detected
Proportion of patients who had lung cancers detected related to screening or incidentally.
Stage of lung cancers diagnosed
Stage of lung cancers diagnosed
Overscreening
The proportion of patients with screen diagnosed lung cancer who are deemed too ill for potentially curative surgery by blinded chart review.
Reach of digital outreach strategy
The proportion of patients sent a digital invitation who complete the eligibility questions on the study website.
Completion of mPATH-Lung program
The proportion of patients randomized to mPATH-Lung who complete the mPATH-Lung program to the point of indicating their screening decision.

Full Information

First Posted
August 30, 2019
Last Updated
October 16, 2023
Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Collaborators
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04083859
Brief Title
Digital Outreach Intervention for Lung Cancer Screening
Acronym
mPATH-Lung
Official Title
A Pragmatic Randomized-Controlled Trial of a Digital Outreach Intervention for Lung Cancer Screening: mPATH-Lung (Mobile Patient Technology for Health-Lung)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
January 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Collaborators
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
mPATH-Lung (mobile Patient Technology for Health - Lung) is an innovative digital outreach program that identifies patients who qualify for lung cancer screening and helps them get screened. The study will: 1) Determine the effect of mPATH-Lung on receipt of lung cancer screening in a pragmatic randomized-controlled trial conducted with primary care patients in two large health networks, 2) Elucidate the drivers of patients' screening decisions and screening behavior; and 3) Explore implementation outcomes that will impact the sustainability and dissemination of mPATH-Lung using program data, surveys, and interviews. This project will determine how mPATH-Lung affects patients' screening decisions and their completion of screening.
Detailed Description
Primary Objective: Determine the effectiveness of mPATH-Lung on receipt of LCS in a randomized pragmatic clinical trial of 1318 patients recruited from two large health networks, Wake Forest Baptist Health and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Secondary Objectives: Elucidate the drivers of patients' decisions to receive or forgo LCS through a values clarification exercise embedded within mPATH-Lung and supplemental semi-structured interviews of at least 50 patients. Assess several critical implementation outcomes (reach, acceptability, and appropriateness) to inform the sustainability and scalability of mPATH-Lung across diverse primary care settings

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Cancer
Keywords
Mass screening, Early detection of cancer, Digital health interventions, Decision making, computer assisted

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Screening
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
28410 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
mPATH-Lung
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants randomized to the mPATH arm will complete a self-survey and a brief video decision aid, and then invites them to estimate their personal risks and benefits of screening by completing 8 survey items needed to calculate their predicted risk of developing lung cancer based on the validated Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial Model 2012.
Arm Title
Usual care (CONTROL)
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants randomized to the control arm will see an animated video about exercise for lung health based on recommendations from the European Lung Foundation. They will not be offered the opportunity to estimate their predicted benefits and harms of screening or to request a lung cancer screening visit.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
mPATH-Lung
Intervention Description
A web-based program that determines patients eligibility for lung cancer screening (LCS), informs them of LCS, presents them with personalized risk-benefit information, helps them make a screening decision, and helps them schedule a LCS clinic appointment.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Lung health video
Intervention Description
Web-based video about guideline recommended exercise for lung health
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Electronic health record-verified completion of a lung cancer screening CT scan
Description
Completed any chest CT within 16 weeks of study randomization, as determined by electronic health record review
Time Frame
Within 16 weeks of enrollment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
LCS Screening decision
Description
Patient intention to receive LCS as measured by a survey item in the mPATH-Lung group only
Time Frame
Up to 16 weeks after day of enrollment
Title
Proportion of patients with LCS clinic visits scheduled
Description
The proportion of patients in each arm who have scheduled a LCS clinic visit, whether or not the visit is completed
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Proportion of patients with LCS clinic visits completed
Description
The proportion of patients in each arm who have completed a LCS clinic visit
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Proportion of patients with LCS scans ordered
Description
The proportion of patients in each arm for whom a LCS scan was ordered
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
LCS clinic referral requested through mPATH
Description
The proportion of patients in mPATH-Lung arm who completed a referral form with request for appointment.
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Lung cancer screening test results
Description
The results of a completed lung cancer screening CT, reported using the Lung-RADS classification
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Number of LCS false positives
Description
A Lung-RADS 3 or 4 result with a negative completed work-up for lung cancer or no diagnosis of lung cancer within 12 months of the scan.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Invasive procedures following LCS scan
Description
The proportion of patients in each arm who undergo an invasive procedure following a LCS scan
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Proportion of patients with complications following LCS
Description
The proportion of patients in each arm who experience a complication from an invasive procedure following a LCS scan
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Number of diagnosed lung cancers
Description
Number of diagnosed lung cancers (detected by screening or other) within 16 months of randomization
Time Frame
16 months after randomization
Title
How diagnosed lung cancers were detected
Description
Proportion of patients who had lung cancers detected related to screening or incidentally.
Time Frame
16 months after randomization
Title
Stage of lung cancers diagnosed
Description
Stage of lung cancers diagnosed
Time Frame
16 months after randomization
Title
Overscreening
Description
The proportion of patients with screen diagnosed lung cancer who are deemed too ill for potentially curative surgery by blinded chart review.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Reach of digital outreach strategy
Description
The proportion of patients sent a digital invitation who complete the eligibility questions on the study website.
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Completion of mPATH-Lung program
Description
The proportion of patients randomized to mPATH-Lung who complete the mPATH-Lung program to the point of indicating their screening decision.
Time Frame
16 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
77 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Meet the Medicare criteria for lung cancer screening, as updated in February 2022: Age 50 - 77 years Smoked at least 20 pack years Current smoker or quit smoking within the past 15 years Be scheduled to see a primary care provider within the health network in the next 3-4 weeks Have a patient portal account or cellphone number listed in the electronic health record Exclusion Criteria: Patients flagged as needing a language interpreter in the electronic health record (electronic messages and intervention is delivered in English only). Those for whom lung cancer screening would be inappropriate: Prior history of lung cancer Chest CT within the last 12 months Those with medical conditions predicting shorter life expectancy Patients whose home address is not within the state of North Carolina. (Due to telehealth guidelines)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David P Miller, MD, MS
Organizational Affiliation
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27101
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
We will share de-identified individual participant data that underlie our published or presented results with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. Use of the data will be limited to achieve the aims in their submitted proposal. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
We will make the de-identified data available within one year of the publication of the relevant results. Data will remain available for at least 5 years from the last publication of results.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Researchers desiring data access must provide a methodologically sound proposal to the study principal investigator. Use of the data will be limited to achieve the aims in their submitted proposal. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.
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