A New Model to Reach Vulnerable Older Adults With Pain Self-management Support
Primary Purpose
Chronic Pain
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
STEPS (Seniors using Technology to Engage in Pain Self-management)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Pain
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- English-proficient
- Age >= 60 years
- Ambulatory with or without assistive device
- Community-living
- Have a cell or landline phone
- Have Internet access (home or elsewhere)
- Self-reported chronic musculoskeletal pain (pain in muscles or joints for > 3 months); >4 (0-10 scale) average pain level over last week; >1 day/previous 30 when pain made it difficult to do usual activities
- Ability to attend a one-time study orientation session
Exclusion Criteria:
- Serious acute illness or hospitalization in last month
- Planned surgery in next three months
- Significant cognitive impairment as indicated by affirmative response to question: "Do you have significant difficulties with your memory that get in the way of your usual daily activities?"
- Other severe physical or psychiatric disorder judged by study team to pose significant barrier to deriving program benefit.
Sites / Locations
- University of Michigan
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Intervention
Arm Description
Participants will engage in a 7-week chronic pain self-management program.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in pain interference
The Pain Interference 6-item subscale of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-43 Adult Profile. Items ask how much pain in the last 7 days has interfered with daily activities such as household chores and social activities (1=not at all to 5=very much); raw total scale scores range from 6 (low interference) to 30 (high interference)..
Participant engagement
Number of completed sessions with the community health worker (range 1 to 7).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Participant Global Impression of Change
Two items: 1) How participant thinks their pain has changed from baseline (much worse (-3) to much better(+3)). 2) How participant thinks their functioning has changed from baseline (much worse (-3) to much better(+3)).
Participant satisfaction: Likert-scale questions
Likert-scale questions about participant satisfaction with the program; e.g., whether participation increased understanding of pain management (Strongly Agree=1 to Strongly Disagree=5), and with selected program elements (e.g., community health workers, videos, website).
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04095650
First Posted
September 17, 2019
Last Updated
January 4, 2021
Sponsor
University of Michigan
Collaborators
National Institute on Aging (NIA), American Pain Society
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04095650
Brief Title
A New Model to Reach Vulnerable Older Adults With Pain Self-management Support
Official Title
A New Model to Reach Vulnerable Older Adults With Pain Self-management Support
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 20, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 14, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 14, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Michigan
Collaborators
National Institute on Aging (NIA), American Pain Society
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Learning chronic pain self-management skills can help patients improve daily functioning and quality of life, while avoiding risks associated with opioids and other pharmacological treatments. Community health workers (CHWs) may help make chronic pain self-management interventions more accessible to older adults living in underserved communities. The goal of this study is to conduct a feasibility test of a chronic pain self-management intervention delivered by CHWs, in conjunction with mobile health tools, in a sample of 25 older adults recruited from community sites in Detroit, Michigan. This study will involve the use of mixed quantitative and qualitative methods to assess participant engagement and satisfaction, and change in pain-related outcomes.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Pain
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
38 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will engage in a 7-week chronic pain self-management program.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
STEPS (Seniors using Technology to Engage in Pain Self-management)
Intervention Description
Participants will meet with a community health worker (CHW) at a one-hour in-person study orientation session. At this session, they will be introduced to the program, learn how to use the online modules and associated materials, and schedule six weekly telephone sessions with the CHW. Participants will be given a wearable physical activity tracker to use throughout the course of the program. They can choose to report daily step counts by automatically syncing to an app or via text message. Each week during the study period, participants will engage with content on the website, have a session with the community health worker, track their daily steps, and set and work toward pain-management goals.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in pain interference
Description
The Pain Interference 6-item subscale of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-43 Adult Profile. Items ask how much pain in the last 7 days has interfered with daily activities such as household chores and social activities (1=not at all to 5=very much); raw total scale scores range from 6 (low interference) to 30 (high interference)..
Time Frame
baseline and 8 weeks
Title
Participant engagement
Description
Number of completed sessions with the community health worker (range 1 to 7).
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Participant Global Impression of Change
Description
Two items: 1) How participant thinks their pain has changed from baseline (much worse (-3) to much better(+3)). 2) How participant thinks their functioning has changed from baseline (much worse (-3) to much better(+3)).
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Participant satisfaction: Likert-scale questions
Description
Likert-scale questions about participant satisfaction with the program; e.g., whether participation increased understanding of pain management (Strongly Agree=1 to Strongly Disagree=5), and with selected program elements (e.g., community health workers, videos, website).
Time Frame
8 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
English-proficient
Age >= 60 years
Ambulatory with or without assistive device
Community-living
Have a cell or landline phone
Have Internet access (home or elsewhere)
Self-reported chronic musculoskeletal pain (pain in muscles or joints for > 3 months); >4 (0-10 scale) average pain level over last week; >1 day/previous 30 when pain made it difficult to do usual activities
Ability to attend a one-time study orientation session
Exclusion Criteria:
Serious acute illness or hospitalization in last month
Planned surgery in next three months
Significant cognitive impairment as indicated by affirmative response to question: "Do you have significant difficulties with your memory that get in the way of your usual daily activities?"
Other severe physical or psychiatric disorder judged by study team to pose significant barrier to deriving program benefit.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mary Janevic, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan School of Public Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Michigan
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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A New Model to Reach Vulnerable Older Adults With Pain Self-management Support
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