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Effectiveness of Microcurrents Therapy in Overactive Bladder.

Primary Purpose

Overactive Bladder, Urinary Incontinence

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Microcurrents
Placebo Microcurrents
Sponsored by
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Overactive Bladder focused on measuring physical therapy modality, Electric Stimulation Therapy, Urologic Diseases, Pelvic Floor Disorders

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women, over 18 years of age and with urinary incontinence (3 or more times per week) or overactive bladder (8 or more emptied per day, and / or 2 or more at night) who have received, or not, active / alternative treatment for this pathology.
  • Under competent cognitive conditions to participate in the study and trained to complete the study questionnaires.
  • Without contraindications for a treatment with microcurrents: Pacemakers, pregnant women, internal bleeding, do not apply electrodes on skin in poor condition, with ulcerations or wounds, acute febrile processes, acute thrombophlebitis and / or electricity phobia.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • People with lifestyle habits (diet, amount of fluid ingested) extreme or singular (eg person who consumes 5 liters of water a day).
  • Presence of urinary fistula.
  • Men. Men will be excluded to avoid the potential influence of prostate problems, the main causes of the symptoms described.
  • Urinary tract infection, or relapses: 5 or more infections in the last 12 months.
  • Participants with bladder stones.
  • Hematuria during the trial period.
  • Pregnancy or plans for it during the study.
  • The patient has had a hysterectomy.
  • Pathology of the central or peripheral nervous system.
  • Diabetes without controlled and guaranteed medical treatment its stabilization.
  • Diabetes that affects the peripheral nerves.
  • Treated with anticoagulant.
  • Current use of anticholinergics and beta adrenergic use in the last 4 weeks.
  • Currently treated with botox injections for the bladder or in the last year.
  • Current treatment with interstim or interstim device currently implanted.
  • Obstruction of the bladder outlet.
  • Urinary retention.
  • Painful bladder syndrome / interstitial cystitis.
  • Treatment with more than two antidepressants and / or multiple benzodiazepines, as well as anti-epileptics.

Sites / Locations

  • Aníbal Báez-Suárez

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Microcurrents

Placebo microcurrents

Arm Description

Intervention with microcurrents: application of 6 electrodes per extremity and an adhesive electrode at C7, L3 or S1 level depending on the session number.

Intervention with microcurrents: application of 6 electrodes per extremity and an adhesive electrode at C7, L3 or S1 level depending on the session number.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Urinary Incontinence
The reduction of at least 25% urination will be considered successful. This result is measured objectively from the voiding diary.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Urinary Incontinence II
Change in the number of urination / day compared to baseline, at the fourth week.
Urinary Incontinence III
Change in the number of urinary incontinence episodes / day at 4 weeks and 8.
Nocturia
Change in the number of nocturia episodes every 24 hours
Bladder Control Self-Assessment Hyperactive
Changes in the value of the Hyperactive Bladder Control Self-Assessment Questionnaire
International Consultation on Incontinence questionnaire
It is a questionnaire in which the experience is answered daily individual urination and incontinence
Spanish Short Version of the Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ-10SV).
This questionnaire measures the impact of daily sleep in daily activity
Quality of life II ( EuroQol-5D)
The main problems or difficulties are collected by patients in 5 dimensions (mobility, self-care, daily activities, pain / discomfort level and anxiety / depression level).

Full Information

First Posted
October 6, 2019
Last Updated
December 10, 2021
Sponsor
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04120545
Brief Title
Effectiveness of Microcurrents Therapy in Overactive Bladder.
Official Title
Effectiveness of Microcurrents Therapy in Overactive Bladder : Controlled and Randomized Triple Blind Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 4, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 4, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 4, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect on the overactive bladder in women using a care protocol plus the application of microcurrent patches during 1 hours per session compared to the effect of the same protocol plus placebo electric stimulation.
Detailed Description
The design of this study is a multicentric, parallel, randomised, triple blind clinical trial with placebo control. The size of the sample will be 56 participants who come to referral hospitals. They will be randomized in two groups: control or experimental. The variables of the study will be collected at three time points: before the intervention, during the intervention and at the end of the intervention. The statistical analysis will be an intention-to-treat analysis. For the main outcomes variables a two factor ANOVA will-be performed (intervention-time) with a post-hoc analysis with kruskal wallis correction correction. Statistical significance will be defined as p <0.05

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Overactive Bladder, Urinary Incontinence
Keywords
physical therapy modality, Electric Stimulation Therapy, Urologic Diseases, Pelvic Floor Disorders

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
56 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Microcurrents
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intervention with microcurrents: application of 6 electrodes per extremity and an adhesive electrode at C7, L3 or S1 level depending on the session number.
Arm Title
Placebo microcurrents
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Intervention with microcurrents: application of 6 electrodes per extremity and an adhesive electrode at C7, L3 or S1 level depending on the session number.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Microcurrents
Intervention Description
The electrodes will be placed with the help of gloves and adapted socks for 1 hour, twice a week, until 10 intervention sessions are completed. In addition, depending on the session, an adhesive electrode will be placed at the level of C7, L3 or S1. Characteristics of microcurrents: pulsed monophasic rectangular wave with a pulse of 1.3 s and pause of 300 ms, voltage 3 mV and intensity 0.5 μA.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo Microcurrents
Intervention Description
The same protocol described for the experimental group will be applied, but microcurrents device which will be previously manipulated and tested with an oscilloscope so that they do not emit electrical currents
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Urinary Incontinence
Description
The reduction of at least 25% urination will be considered successful. This result is measured objectively from the voiding diary.
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Urinary Incontinence II
Description
Change in the number of urination / day compared to baseline, at the fourth week.
Time Frame
Between the first and the fourth week of intervention.
Title
Urinary Incontinence III
Description
Change in the number of urinary incontinence episodes / day at 4 weeks and 8.
Time Frame
Between the fourth and the eighth week of intervention.
Title
Nocturia
Description
Change in the number of nocturia episodes every 24 hours
Time Frame
Average number of nocturia episodes measured in a diary of 3 days before each visit.
Title
Bladder Control Self-Assessment Hyperactive
Description
Changes in the value of the Hyperactive Bladder Control Self-Assessment Questionnaire
Time Frame
After 5 weeks of intervention.
Title
International Consultation on Incontinence questionnaire
Description
It is a questionnaire in which the experience is answered daily individual urination and incontinence
Time Frame
It will be completed at the beginning of the study, at week 4 and at 8 of the treatment
Title
Spanish Short Version of the Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ-10SV).
Description
This questionnaire measures the impact of daily sleep in daily activity
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Quality of life II ( EuroQol-5D)
Description
The main problems or difficulties are collected by patients in 5 dimensions (mobility, self-care, daily activities, pain / discomfort level and anxiety / depression level).
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Blinding effectiveness evaluation
Description
The participants, evaluators and those who apply the intervention will be asked if they know the research group to which the study subject belongs through a questionnaire prepared by one of the principal investigators.
Time Frame
At 2 weeks after the start of the intervention

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Men will be excluded to avoid the potential influence of prostate problems, the main causes of the symptoms described.
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Women, over 18 years of age and with urinary incontinence (3 or more times per week) or overactive bladder (8 or more emptied per day, and / or 2 or more at night) who have received, or not, active / alternative treatment for this pathology. Under competent cognitive conditions to participate in the study and trained to complete the study questionnaires. Without contraindications for a treatment with microcurrents: Pacemakers, pregnant women, internal bleeding, do not apply electrodes on skin in poor condition, with ulcerations or wounds, acute febrile processes, acute thrombophlebitis and / or electricity phobia. Exclusion Criteria: People with lifestyle habits (diet, amount of fluid ingested) extreme or singular (eg person who consumes 5 liters of water a day). Presence of urinary fistula. Men. Men will be excluded to avoid the potential influence of prostate problems, the main causes of the symptoms described. Urinary tract infection, or relapses: 5 or more infections in the last 12 months. Participants with bladder stones. Hematuria during the trial period. Pregnancy or plans for it during the study. The patient has had a hysterectomy. Pathology of the central or peripheral nervous system. Diabetes without controlled and guaranteed medical treatment its stabilization. Diabetes that affects the peripheral nerves. Treated with anticoagulant. Current use of anticholinergics and beta adrenergic use in the last 4 weeks. Currently treated with botox injections for the bladder or in the last year. Current treatment with interstim or interstim device currently implanted. Obstruction of the bladder outlet. Urinary retention. Painful bladder syndrome / interstitial cystitis. Treatment with more than two antidepressants and / or multiple benzodiazepines, as well as anti-epileptics.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aníbal Báez-Suárez, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Aníbal Báez-Suárez
City
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
State/Province
Las Palmas
ZIP/Postal Code
35016
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
12493342
Citation
Wein AJ, Rovner ES. Definition and epidemiology of overactive bladder. Urology. 2002 Nov;60(5 Suppl 1):7-12; discussion 12. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(02)01784-3.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
15621220
Citation
Tubaro A. Defining overactive bladder: epidemiology and burden of disease. Urology. 2004 Dec;64(6 Suppl 1):2-6. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2004.10.047.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
27350947
Citation
Eapen RS, Radomski SB. Review of the epidemiology of overactive bladder. Res Rep Urol. 2016 Jun 6;8:71-6. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S102441. eCollection 2016.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
17049716
Citation
Irwin DE, Milsom I, Hunskaar S, Reilly K, Kopp Z, Herschorn S, Coyne K, Kelleher C, Hampel C, Artibani W, Abrams P. Population-based survey of urinary incontinence, overactive bladder, and other lower urinary tract symptoms in five countries: results of the EPIC study. Eur Urol. 2006 Dec;50(6):1306-14; discussion 1314-5. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.09.019. Epub 2006 Oct 2.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
20035977
Citation
Ganz ML, Smalarz AM, Krupski TL, Anger JT, Hu JC, Wittrup-Jensen KU, Pashos CL. Economic costs of overactive bladder in the United States. Urology. 2010 Mar;75(3):526-32, 532.e1-18. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2009.06.096. Epub 2009 Dec 29.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
31039103
Citation
Lightner DJ, Gomelsky A, Souter L, Vasavada SP. Diagnosis and Treatment of Overactive Bladder (Non-Neurogenic) in Adults: AUA/SUFU Guideline Amendment 2019. J Urol. 2019 Sep;202(3):558-563. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000000309. Epub 2019 Aug 8.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
26491706
Citation
de Groat WC, Tai C. Impact of Bioelectronic Medicine on the Neural Regulation of Pelvic Visceral Function. Bioelectron Med. 2015 Jan 22;2015:25-36.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
28656519
Citation
Jaqua K, Powell CR. Where Are We Headed with Neuromodulation for Overactive Bladder? Curr Urol Rep. 2017 Aug;18(8):59. doi: 10.1007/s11934-017-0711-x.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
28615976
Citation
Janssen DA, Martens FM, de Wall LL, van Breda HM, Heesakkers JP. Clinical utility of neurostimulation devices in the treatment of overactive bladder: current perspectives. Med Devices (Auckl). 2017 Jun 1;10:109-122. doi: 10.2147/MDER.S115678. eCollection 2017.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
23281067
Citation
Timmermans L, Falez F, Melot C, Wespes E. Validation of use of the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence-Short Form (ICIQ-UI-SF) for impairment rating: a transversal retrospective study of 120 patients. Neurourol Urodyn. 2013 Sep;32(7):974-9. doi: 10.1002/nau.22363. Epub 2012 Dec 31.
Results Reference
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Effectiveness of Microcurrents Therapy in Overactive Bladder.

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