Surgical or Medical Treatment (ST2OMP)
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Pediatric Obesity, Bariatric Surgery Candidate
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria for the medical or surgical type 2 diabetes groups
- Age 13-19.9 years of age at time of consent
- Type 2 diabetes by the American Diabetes Association criteria
- Negative diabetes-associated antibodies
- BMI greater than or equal to 30
- Willingness to take oral medications and/or diabetes subcutaneous medications as medically indicated
Exclusion Criteria for the medical or surgical type 2 diabetes groups
- Known type 1 diabetes of maturity onset diabetes on the young (MODY) or secondary diabetes
- Chronic kidney or liver disease (except NAFLD or DKD)
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Genetic cause of obesity or hypothalamic obesity
- Prior bariatric surgery
- History of malignancy
- Current participating in another clinical trial affecting study outcomes
Inclusion criteria for the comparison group without type 2 diabetes
- Age 13-19.9 years of age at time of consent
- BMI greater than or equal to 30
Exclusion Criteria for the comparison group without type 2 diabetes
- Known diabetes
- Chronic kidney or liver disease (except NAFLD or DKD)
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Genetic cause of obesity or hypothalamic obesity
- Prior bariatric surgery
- History of malignancy
- Current participating in another clinical trial affecting study outcomes
Sites / Locations
- Children's Hospital ColoradoRecruiting
- Lurie Children's Hospital
- Cincinnati ChildrensRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Medical Therapy and Bariatric Surgery in Youth with Type 2 Diabetes
Medical Therapy in Youth with Type 2 Diabetesin Youth with Type 2 Diabetes
Bariatric Surgery in Youth with Obesity
Youth with type 2 diabetes undergoing bariatric surgery, n=45
Youth with type 2 diabetes receiving medical management, n=45
Youth with no obesity undergoing bariatric surgery, n=10