A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Salix Probiotic Blend in Participants With Functional Gastrointestinal Disturbances
Primary Purpose
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Salix Probiotic Blend
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders focused on measuring Gastrointestinal Disorders, Functional
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants who have symptoms of GI disturbances.
- Participant has recurrent abdominal pain, discomfort, bloating, and/or abdominal distention associated with a change in the frequency of stool and/or a change in the form (appearance) of stool.
- Participant is able to understand the nature and purpose of the study and provide informed consent.
Sexually active males and sexually active females of child-bearing potential, defined as neither surgically sterile nor post-menopausal (that is, females age >45 years and no menstrual periods for at least 1 year), must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception from Screening to 30 days post last dose of study product. Acceptable forms of contraception include the following:
- Abstinence
- Oral, injected, or implanted hormonal methods of contraception
- Intrauterine device or intrauterine contraceptive system
- Condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository
- Female whose last sexual intercourse with males was ≥6 months post-vasectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participant has active or a history of inflammatory bowel disease.
- Participant has other significant systemic diseases such as active cancer therapy, active/ongoing infection, uncontrolled diabetes, chronic renal failure, cirrhosis, congestive heart failure, and severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
- Participant has used antipsychotic medications within 3 months prior to Screening.
- Participant has used systemic steroids within the month prior to Screening.
- Participant has suffered from a major psychiatric disorder within the past 2 years.
- Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Participant has a known lactose intolerance.
- Participant is immunocompromised or has an immunodeficiency syndrome of any kind.
- Participant has undergone any abdominal surgery, except for hernia repair or appendectomy.
- Participant has had active treatment with prescription medication for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) within 6 weeks prior to Screening.
- Participant has been diagnosed with infectious gastroenteritis within 1 month prior to Screening.
- Participant has undergone treatment with probiotics within 6 weeks prior to Screening.
- Participant is on active treatment with antibiotics.
- Participant has a known fructose intolerance.
- Participant is currently on a low fermentable oligo-, di-, mono-saccharides and polyols (FODMAP) diet.
- Participant has a known diagnosis of gastroparesis.
Sites / Locations
- Bausch Site 001
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Salix Probiotic Blend
Arm Description
Participants will receive a Salix Probiotic Blend capsule orally once a day for 30 days.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants with a Positive Response to the Product Satisfaction Question
Participants will be asked to consider how they felt in the past week in regard to their gastrointestinal well-being and symptoms of abdominal discomfort or pain, bloating, or distension, gas, and altered bowel habit, and to respond to the following overall product satisfaction question: "Compared to the way you felt before beginning the supplement, how strongly do you feel you have had improvement of your overall gastrointestinal well-being?". Responses will be assessed on a Likert 6-point scale. Potential responses will include 1=strongly agree, 2=disagree, 3=slightly disagree, 4=slightly agree, 5=agree, and 6=strongly agree. The percentage of participants with the response of 4=slightly agree, 5=agree, and 6=strongly agree will be reported.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measures of Quality of Life Using the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) Questionnaire
To assess quality of life prior to and post-treatment, participants will be asked to rate 34 quality of life questions from the sub-categories of dysphoria, interference with activity, body image, health worry, food avoidance, social reaction, sexual, and relationship, using the following scale: 1=Not at all; 2=Slightly, 3=Moderately; 4=Quite a bit; 5=Extremely. Lower scores=better IBS-related QoL.
Severity of Diarrhea, Constipation, Straining, Urgency, Abdominal Pain/Discomfort, Bloating, and Distention as Measured by the Gastrointestinal (GI) Health Symptom Questionnaire
Participants will be asked to rate GI symptoms of diarrhea, constipation, straining (difficulty) to move bowels, urgency to move bowels (need to rush to the bathroom to avoid an accident), abdominal pain/discomfort, bloating, and distention (abdominal swelling), using a severity scale where 0 represents "none" and 10 represents "severe".
Frequency of GI Symptoms as Measured by the GI Health Symptom Questionnaire
Participants will be asked to report the number of days per week (that is, never, 1-2 days, 3-4 days, 5-6 days, or 7 days) they experienced the symptoms of diarrhea, constipation, straining (difficulty) to move their bowels, urgency to move their bowels (need to rush to the bathroom to avoid an accident), abdominal pain/discomfort, bloating, distention (abdominal swelling), ability to fully empty bowels, and excessive passage of gas.
Satisfaction with Ability to Fully Empty Bowels as Measured by the GI Health Symptom Questionnaire
Participants will be asked to rate how satisfied they are with the ability to fully empty their bowels on a scale where 0 represents "not satisfied" and 10 represents "very satisfied".
Passage of Gas Symptoms as Measured by the GI Health Symptom Questionnaire
Participants will be asked to rate their excessive passage of gas symptoms on the scale where 0 represents "never" and 10 represents "frequently".
Satisfaction with Bowel Habits as Measured by the GI Health Symptom Questionnaire
Participants will be asked to rate how satisfied they are with their bowel habits on a scale where 0 represents "not satisfied" and 10 represents "very satisfied".
Overall Product Satisfaction Evaluation
Participants will be asked to respond to the statement "Taking everything into consideration, would you say you are satisfied with this probiotic supplement, overall?" with a response of "Yes", "No", or "Do Not Know".
Change From Baseline in Intestinal Fatty-Acid Binding Protein (I-FABP) Levels (Intestinal Integrity Serum Marker) at Day 30
Intestinal permeability assessments will be conducted through the evaluation of serum I-FABP levels in a blood sample collected from participants at Baseline and Day 30.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04155801
First Posted
November 5, 2019
Last Updated
April 23, 2020
Sponsor
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04155801
Brief Title
A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Salix Probiotic Blend in Participants With Functional Gastrointestinal Disturbances
Official Title
An Open-Label, Multicenter Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Salix Probiotic Blend in Subjects With Functional Gastrointestinal Disturbances
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 11, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 14, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 14, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of Salix Probiotic Blend, administered orally for 30 days, in participants with functional gastrointestinal (GI) disturbances.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Keywords
Gastrointestinal Disorders, Functional
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
188 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Salix Probiotic Blend
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive a Salix Probiotic Blend capsule orally once a day for 30 days.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Salix Probiotic Blend
Intervention Description
Oral capsule. The probiotic strains comprise the Salix Probiotic Blend include 3 strains of Bifidobacterium lactis (Bl-04®, Bi-07®, HN019) and 2 strains of lactobacillus (Lactobacillus acidophilus [NCFM]® and Lactobacillus paracasei [Lpc-37]®).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants with a Positive Response to the Product Satisfaction Question
Description
Participants will be asked to consider how they felt in the past week in regard to their gastrointestinal well-being and symptoms of abdominal discomfort or pain, bloating, or distension, gas, and altered bowel habit, and to respond to the following overall product satisfaction question: "Compared to the way you felt before beginning the supplement, how strongly do you feel you have had improvement of your overall gastrointestinal well-being?". Responses will be assessed on a Likert 6-point scale. Potential responses will include 1=strongly agree, 2=disagree, 3=slightly disagree, 4=slightly agree, 5=agree, and 6=strongly agree. The percentage of participants with the response of 4=slightly agree, 5=agree, and 6=strongly agree will be reported.
Time Frame
Day 42 (End of Study [EOS] Visit)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measures of Quality of Life Using the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) Questionnaire
Description
To assess quality of life prior to and post-treatment, participants will be asked to rate 34 quality of life questions from the sub-categories of dysphoria, interference with activity, body image, health worry, food avoidance, social reaction, sexual, and relationship, using the following scale: 1=Not at all; 2=Slightly, 3=Moderately; 4=Quite a bit; 5=Extremely. Lower scores=better IBS-related QoL.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Day 42 (EOS Visit)
Title
Severity of Diarrhea, Constipation, Straining, Urgency, Abdominal Pain/Discomfort, Bloating, and Distention as Measured by the Gastrointestinal (GI) Health Symptom Questionnaire
Description
Participants will be asked to rate GI symptoms of diarrhea, constipation, straining (difficulty) to move bowels, urgency to move bowels (need to rush to the bathroom to avoid an accident), abdominal pain/discomfort, bloating, and distention (abdominal swelling), using a severity scale where 0 represents "none" and 10 represents "severe".
Time Frame
Baseline up to Day 42 (EOS Visit)
Title
Frequency of GI Symptoms as Measured by the GI Health Symptom Questionnaire
Description
Participants will be asked to report the number of days per week (that is, never, 1-2 days, 3-4 days, 5-6 days, or 7 days) they experienced the symptoms of diarrhea, constipation, straining (difficulty) to move their bowels, urgency to move their bowels (need to rush to the bathroom to avoid an accident), abdominal pain/discomfort, bloating, distention (abdominal swelling), ability to fully empty bowels, and excessive passage of gas.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Day 42 (EOS Visit)
Title
Satisfaction with Ability to Fully Empty Bowels as Measured by the GI Health Symptom Questionnaire
Description
Participants will be asked to rate how satisfied they are with the ability to fully empty their bowels on a scale where 0 represents "not satisfied" and 10 represents "very satisfied".
Time Frame
Baseline up to Day 42 (EOS Visit)
Title
Passage of Gas Symptoms as Measured by the GI Health Symptom Questionnaire
Description
Participants will be asked to rate their excessive passage of gas symptoms on the scale where 0 represents "never" and 10 represents "frequently".
Time Frame
Baseline up to Day 42 (EOS Visit)
Title
Satisfaction with Bowel Habits as Measured by the GI Health Symptom Questionnaire
Description
Participants will be asked to rate how satisfied they are with their bowel habits on a scale where 0 represents "not satisfied" and 10 represents "very satisfied".
Time Frame
Baseline up to Day 42 (EOS Visit)
Title
Overall Product Satisfaction Evaluation
Description
Participants will be asked to respond to the statement "Taking everything into consideration, would you say you are satisfied with this probiotic supplement, overall?" with a response of "Yes", "No", or "Do Not Know".
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Change From Baseline in Intestinal Fatty-Acid Binding Protein (I-FABP) Levels (Intestinal Integrity Serum Marker) at Day 30
Description
Intestinal permeability assessments will be conducted through the evaluation of serum I-FABP levels in a blood sample collected from participants at Baseline and Day 30.
Time Frame
Day 30
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants who have symptoms of GI disturbances.
Participant has recurrent abdominal pain, discomfort, bloating, and/or abdominal distention associated with a change in the frequency of stool and/or a change in the form (appearance) of stool.
Participant is able to understand the nature and purpose of the study and provide informed consent.
Sexually active males and sexually active females of child-bearing potential, defined as neither surgically sterile nor post-menopausal (that is, females age >45 years and no menstrual periods for at least 1 year), must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception from Screening to 30 days post last dose of study product. Acceptable forms of contraception include the following:
Abstinence
Oral, injected, or implanted hormonal methods of contraception
Intrauterine device or intrauterine contraceptive system
Condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository
Female whose last sexual intercourse with males was ≥6 months post-vasectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
Participant has active or a history of inflammatory bowel disease.
Participant has other significant systemic diseases such as active cancer therapy, active/ongoing infection, uncontrolled diabetes, chronic renal failure, cirrhosis, congestive heart failure, and severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Participant has used antipsychotic medications within 3 months prior to Screening.
Participant has used systemic steroids within the month prior to Screening.
Participant has suffered from a major psychiatric disorder within the past 2 years.
Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding.
Participant has a known lactose intolerance.
Participant is immunocompromised or has an immunodeficiency syndrome of any kind.
Participant has undergone any abdominal surgery, except for hernia repair or appendectomy.
Participant has had active treatment with prescription medication for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) within 6 weeks prior to Screening.
Participant has been diagnosed with infectious gastroenteritis within 1 month prior to Screening.
Participant has undergone treatment with probiotics within 6 weeks prior to Screening.
Participant is on active treatment with antibiotics.
Participant has a known fructose intolerance.
Participant is currently on a low fermentable oligo-, di-, mono-saccharides and polyols (FODMAP) diet.
Participant has a known diagnosis of gastroparesis.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lindsey Mathew
Organizational Affiliation
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Bausch Site 001
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78209
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Salix Probiotic Blend in Participants With Functional Gastrointestinal Disturbances
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