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Analysis of the Effectiveness of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Colon Cancer Locally Advanced (ELECLA) (ELECLA)

Primary Purpose

Locally Advanced Colon Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CAPECITABINE AND OXALIPLATIN
Sponsored by
Universidad de León
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • CLINICS

    1. Histological confirmation of colon adenocarcinoma.
    2. Patients of both sexes with age over 18 years.
    3. Good general condition of the patient (Karnofsky> 60% or ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) <2).
    4. Analytical at the time of inclusion with figures of Hemoglobin> 10 g / dL; Leukocytes> 3.0 109 / L, Platelets> 100,000, Glomerular Filtration> 50 ml / min and Total Bilirubin <25 micromol / l.
    5. Absence of contraindication for chemotherapy.
    6. Acceptance and signature of the Informed Consent.
  • OF IMAGE

    1. Radiological signs, evaluated by CT, of T4 or T3 tumor infiltration> 5 mm of transmural invasion.
    2. With or without lymph node involvement by CT.
    3. No metastatic involvement in other organs (M0).
    4. Radiologically resectable disease. REFERENCES TO THE TREATMENT
    1. That they will undergo elective surgery with curative intent (R0).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Important comorbidity, uncontrolled angina or a history of acute myocardial infarction in the last 6 months.

    2. Personal history of another malignancy in the last 5 years, with the exception of melanoma.

    3. Uncontrolled infection 4. Pregnancy or lactation. 5. Peripheral neuropathy> grade 1. 6. Rectum cancer (<15 cm of the anal margin or below peritoneal reflection). 7. Presence of distant metastasis or peritoneal carcinomatosis. 8. Intestinal obstruction. 9. Existence of microsatellite instability 10. Refusal to participate or to give written consent 11. Impossibility, at the investigator's discretion, to understand the purpose of the study or to comply with its procedures.

Sites / Locations

  • Complejo Asistencial Universitario de LeonRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Other

Arm Label

Intervention Group

Control group

Arm Description

3 cycles XELOX + Surgery+ 5 cycles XELOX

Surgery + 8 cycles XELOX

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Disease-free survival (SLE) at 2 years
To determine whether the proposed treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and complementary chemotherapy increases the disease-free survival (SLE) at 2 years postoperatively, compared with standard treatment, surgery and complementary chemotherapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

To assess whether neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and complementary chemotherapy increases SLE 5 years postoperatively, compared to standard treatment of surgery and complementary chemotherapy
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.
To evaluate whether neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and complementary chemotherapy increase OS at 2 and 5 years postoperatively, in comparison with standard treatment of surgery and complementary chemotherapy.
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.
To compare the postoperative morbidity and mortality of the neoadjuvant treatment in relation to the standard treatment
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.

Full Information

First Posted
November 25, 2019
Last Updated
December 4, 2019
Sponsor
Universidad de León
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04188158
Brief Title
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Colon Cancer Locally Advanced (ELECLA)
Acronym
ELECLA
Official Title
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Colon Cancer Locally Advanced
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 10, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 10, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 10, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universidad de León

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Effectiveness analysis of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced colon cancer. ELECLA trial
Detailed Description
Participants in this study selected patients according to homogeneous inclusion criteria and will be treated either with a uniform protocol of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and complementary chemotherapy (intervention group), or with the standard scheme of postoperative surgery and chemotherapy (control group ). All patients will be studied basally through clinical examinations and radiological and endoscopic tests usually used to reach the diagnosis of Locally Advanced Colon Cancer . In the group of patients receiving neoadjuvant treatment, the CT scan will be repeated after the completion of preoperative chemotherapy to restage the disease and quantify the degree of tumor response. Finally, the project tries to determine whether the neoadjuvant treatment scheme increases disease-free survival (SLE) at 2 and 5 years and overall survival (OS) at 5 years. Likewise, the toxicity derived from chemotherapy treatment and perioperative morbidity and mortality will be analyzed to evaluate the feasibility and safety of the therapeutic procedure. The rate of completion of chemotherapy in both groups will also be compared.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Locally Advanced Colon Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Intervention Group: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy + surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy Control group: surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
238 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intervention Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
3 cycles XELOX + Surgery+ 5 cycles XELOX
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Surgery + 8 cycles XELOX
Intervention Type
Combination Product
Intervention Name(s)
CAPECITABINE AND OXALIPLATIN
Intervention Description
Intervention Group: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy ( 3 cycles Capecitabine and oxaliplatin) + surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy (5 cycles Capecitabine and oxaliplatin)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease-free survival (SLE) at 2 years
Description
To determine whether the proposed treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and complementary chemotherapy increases the disease-free survival (SLE) at 2 years postoperatively, compared with standard treatment, surgery and complementary chemotherapy.
Time Frame
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To assess whether neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and complementary chemotherapy increases SLE 5 years postoperatively, compared to standard treatment of surgery and complementary chemotherapy
Description
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.
Time Frame
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.
Title
To evaluate whether neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and complementary chemotherapy increase OS at 2 and 5 years postoperatively, in comparison with standard treatment of surgery and complementary chemotherapy.
Description
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.
Time Frame
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.
Title
To compare the postoperative morbidity and mortality of the neoadjuvant treatment in relation to the standard treatment
Description
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.
Time Frame
From the inclusion of the patient in the study to 5 years of follow-up or his death, whichever comes first.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: CLINICS Histological confirmation of colon adenocarcinoma. Patients of both sexes with age over 18 years. Good general condition of the patient (Karnofsky> 60% or ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) <2). Analytical at the time of inclusion with figures of Hemoglobin> 10 g / dL; Leukocytes> 3.0 109 / L, Platelets> 100,000, Glomerular Filtration> 50 ml / min and Total Bilirubin <25 micromol / l. Absence of contraindication for chemotherapy. Acceptance and signature of the Informed Consent. OF IMAGE Radiological signs, evaluated by CT, of T4 or T3 tumor infiltration> 5 mm of transmural invasion. With or without lymph node involvement by CT. No metastatic involvement in other organs (M0). Radiologically resectable disease. REFERENCES TO THE TREATMENT That they will undergo elective surgery with curative intent (R0). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Important comorbidity, uncontrolled angina or a history of acute myocardial infarction in the last 6 months. 2. Personal history of another malignancy in the last 5 years, with the exception of melanoma. 3. Uncontrolled infection 4. Pregnancy or lactation. 5. Peripheral neuropathy> grade 1. 6. Rectum cancer (<15 cm of the anal margin or below peritoneal reflection). 7. Presence of distant metastasis or peritoneal carcinomatosis. 8. Intestinal obstruction. 9. Existence of microsatellite instability 10. Refusal to participate or to give written consent 11. Impossibility, at the investigator's discretion, to understand the purpose of the study or to comply with its procedures.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
JORGE ARREDONDO, DR.
Phone
+34 987237400
Email
jarredondo@outlook.es
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
PILAR DE LA TORRE
Phone
+34 987237400
Email
ptorref.asitec@saludcastillayleon.es
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
JORGE ARREDONDO, DR.
Organizational Affiliation
COMPLEJO ASISTENCIAL UNIVERSITARIO DE LEON
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Leon
City
León
ZIP/Postal Code
24071
Country
Spain
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jorge Arredondo, DR.
Phone
+34 987237400
Email
jarredondo@outlook.es
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pilar De la Torre
Phone
+34 987237400
Email
ptorref.asitec@saludcastillayleon.es
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jorge Arredondo, Dr.
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carmen Castañón, Dra.

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://reec.aemps.es/reec/public/web.html
Description
Spanish Registry of Clinical Studies

Learn more about this trial

Analysis of the Effectiveness of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Colon Cancer Locally Advanced (ELECLA)

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