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Clinical Trial of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Severe Acute Kidney Injury

Primary Purpose

Acute Kidney Injury, Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mesenchymal stem cells
Saline
Sponsored by
Chinese PLA General Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Kidney Injury

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have severe AKI defined as more than two-fold increase serum creatinine level compared with baseline within 48 hours and/or urinary output consistently<0.5 ml/kg/h over 12 hours
  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • Willing or having a legally acceptable representative to give a written informed consent
  • Able to comply with visit schedule and study procedures including post-hospitalization discharge follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

  • AKI due to post-renal outflow obstruction,glomerulonephritis,lupus nephritis, antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) related nephritis, antiglomerular basement membrane disease, cryoglobulinemia, thrombotic microangiopathy, and AKI caused by purpura nephritis
  • Pregnant or lactating woman
  • Allergic person
  • Organ transplant or hematopoietic stem cell transplant
  • Patients with malignant tumors or those with a history of cancer
  • Life expectancy is less than 3 months
  • Known end-stage liver disease
  • Uncontrollable infection
  • Patients younger than 65 years old ,whose estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were less than 60
  • Severe pulmonary dysfunction
  • Severe cardiac dysfunction,left ventricular ejection fraction is less than 40%, or severe arrhythmia patients
  • Hemodynamically unstable patients
  • Organ failure affecting more than 2 non-renal organs
  • Acute or chronic vasculitis of any cause
  • History of chronic systemic infection of any cause
  • The investigators believe that subjects may need to gradually increase the dose of vasopressor to achieve and / or maintain hemodynamic stability
  • Systemic immunosuppressive therapy that has not been stabilized for greater than 4 months, or in the case of chronic corticosteroid therapy, a dose of >15 mg/day of prednisone or the equivalent within the past 30 days
  • Platelet count <25,000/uL or other severe hematologic abnormalities, causing the subject to be at risk of death
  • Patients need mechanical ventilation
  • Participate in other clinical trials

Sites / Locations

  • Chinese PLA General Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Mesenchymal stem cells cohort

Saline cohort

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The difference in the renal function between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) within 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Compare the creatinine concentration between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall survival within 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Compare the overall survival rate between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment.
Overall survival within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Compare the overall survival rate between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment.
Renal replacement therapy (RRT) dependent within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Compare the rate of renal replacement therapy (RRT) dependence between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment.
Complete renal recovery within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Compare the rate of complete renal recovery between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/placebo treatment. We considered complete recovery as alive, free of RRT, and the SCR decreased to no more than 1.5 times of the baseline level.
Partial renal recovery within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Compare the rate of partial renal recovery between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/placebo treatment. Partial recovery refers to survival, free of RRT, and the SCR 1.5 times higher than the baseline level of creatinine.
ICU and hospitalization duration of stay among all AKI patients within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Compare the days in ICU and hospital between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/placebo treatment.
Adverse events within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Compare the rate of adverse events between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/placebo treatment.

Full Information

First Posted
December 9, 2019
Last Updated
October 19, 2021
Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04194671
Brief Title
Clinical Trial of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Severe Acute Kidney Injury
Official Title
A Single-center, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Patient-blinded Study of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Therapy in Subjects With Severe Acute Kidney Injury Receiving Routine Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Acute kidney injury(AKI) is a common, severe emergency case in clinics,especially severe AKI ,which is associated with higher morbidity and mortality. Effect of routine therapy is limited and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)are considered a new therapy for treating severe acute kidney injury. Patients will be randomized to receive intravenous infusion of MSC, or placebo control. This trial is to investigate whether MSC can improve renal recovery and mortality of patients with AKI.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Kidney Injury, Mesenchymal Stem Cells

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Mesenchymal stem cells cohort
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Saline cohort
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Mesenchymal stem cells
Intervention Description
In experimental group, patients receive standard treatment and allogeneic human umbilical cord derived-mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is administered via intravenous infusion on day 0 and day 7
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Saline
Intervention Description
In placebo control group, patients receive standard treatment and saline is administered via intravenous infusion on day 0 and day 7
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The difference in the renal function between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) within 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Description
Compare the creatinine concentration between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment.
Time Frame
within 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival within 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Description
Compare the overall survival rate between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at 28 days after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment.
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Overall survival within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Description
Compare the overall survival rate between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment.
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Renal replacement therapy (RRT) dependent within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Description
Compare the rate of renal replacement therapy (RRT) dependence between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment.
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Complete renal recovery within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Description
Compare the rate of complete renal recovery between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/placebo treatment. We considered complete recovery as alive, free of RRT, and the SCR decreased to no more than 1.5 times of the baseline level.
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Partial renal recovery within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Description
Compare the rate of partial renal recovery between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/placebo treatment. Partial recovery refers to survival, free of RRT, and the SCR 1.5 times higher than the baseline level of creatinine.
Time Frame
3 months
Title
ICU and hospitalization duration of stay among all AKI patients within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Description
Compare the days in ICU and hospital between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/placebo treatment.
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Adverse events within 3 months after receiving MSC/ placebo treatment
Description
Compare the rate of adverse events between the two groups (MSC treatment group vs placebo control group) at month 3 after receiving MSC/placebo treatment.
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Have severe AKI defined as more than two-fold increase serum creatinine level compared with baseline within 48 hours and/or urinary output consistently<0.5 ml/kg/h over 12 hours Age between 18 and 65 years Willing or having a legally acceptable representative to give a written informed consent Able to comply with visit schedule and study procedures including post-hospitalization discharge follow-up Exclusion Criteria: AKI due to post-renal outflow obstruction,glomerulonephritis,lupus nephritis, antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) related nephritis, antiglomerular basement membrane disease, cryoglobulinemia, thrombotic microangiopathy, and AKI caused by purpura nephritis Pregnant or lactating woman Allergic person Organ transplant or hematopoietic stem cell transplant Patients with malignant tumors or those with a history of cancer Life expectancy is less than 3 months Known end-stage liver disease Uncontrollable infection Patients younger than 65 years old ,whose estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were less than 60 Severe pulmonary dysfunction Severe cardiac dysfunction,left ventricular ejection fraction is less than 40%, or severe arrhythmia patients Hemodynamically unstable patients Organ failure affecting more than 2 non-renal organs Acute or chronic vasculitis of any cause History of chronic systemic infection of any cause The investigators believe that subjects may need to gradually increase the dose of vasopressor to achieve and / or maintain hemodynamic stability Systemic immunosuppressive therapy that has not been stabilized for greater than 4 months, or in the case of chronic corticosteroid therapy, a dose of >15 mg/day of prednisone or the equivalent within the past 30 days Platelet count <25,000/uL or other severe hematologic abnormalities, causing the subject to be at risk of death Patients need mechanical ventilation Participate in other clinical trials
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chinese PLA General Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100853
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data will be available beginning immediately following publication and ending 36 months following article publication.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35190406
Citation
Yang Y, Gao J, Wang S, Wang W, Zhu FL, Wang X, Liang S, Feng Z, Lin S, Zhang L, Chen X, Cai G. Efficacy of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell transfusion for the treatment of severe AKI: a protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2022 Feb 21;12(2):e047622. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047622.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Clinical Trial of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Severe Acute Kidney Injury

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