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FMT for Remission of Active Ulcerative Colitis in Adults

Primary Purpose

Ulcerative Colitis, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FMT oral
FMT enema
Placebo oral
Placebo enema
Sponsored by
University of British Columbia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ulcerative Colitis focused on measuring ulcerative colitis, Fecal Microbiota transplant, FMT, Inflammatory bowel disease, IBD

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to provide informed consent.
  • Willing and able to comply with all the required trial procedures
  • Active ulcerative colitis as defined by Mayo score > 3 AND Mayo endoscopic sub-score > 1 (within 30 days before enrollment, or at baseline)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Planned or actively taking another investigational product
  • Abdominal surgery within the past 60 days
  • Patients with neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count <0.5 x 109/L at - Evidence of toxic megacolon or gastrointestinal perforation on imaging
  • Peripheral white blood cell count > 35.0 x 109/L at enrollment AND temperature > 38.0oC
  • Active infectious diarrhea at the time of enrolment
  • Increase in medical therapy for UC within 3 months of enrollment. Continued treatment with stable dose of 5-ASA, azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, cyclosporine, prednisone and/or anti- TNF agents for at least 3 months of is allowed
  • Severe UC requiring hospitalization at the time of enrolment
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • History of anaphylaxis to any food
  • Requiring oral and/or intravenous systemic antibiotic therapy at the time of study enrolment
  • Unwilling to discontinue probiotic (yogurt is allowed)
  • Severe underlying disease such that the patient is not expected to survive for at least 30 days.
  • Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator that would pose harm to the participant or the research staff for the potential participant to take part in the trial

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alberta Hospital
  • Vancouver General Hospital
  • Royal Jubilee Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Placebo oral & enema

LYO-FMT oral + placebo enema

LYO-FMT oral + LYO-FMT enema

Arm Description

twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 placebo oral capsules + placebo enema

twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 LYO-FMT oral capsules + 1 placebo enema

twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 LYO-FMT oral capsules + 1 LYO-FMT enema

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Remission of UC
achievement of remission of UC as defined by Mayo score ≤ 2 AND Mayo endoscopic score of ≤ 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence/absence of adverse events upon treatment with LYO-FMT [safety and tolerability]
Safety of LYO-FMT in patients with active UC as determined by absence of adverse events
UC disease progression
Determine progression of UC based on development of any of the following: Clinical flare of UC requiring hospitalization up to 3 months post-FMT Increase in dosages of current UC specific medications up to 3 months' post FMT Time to colectomy for UC flare up to 12 months' post FMT Time to death directly attributable to UC up to 5 years post FMT Improvement in clinical response defined by decrease in Partial Mayo score by ≥ 3 points from pre to post LYO-FMT. Improvement in patient-reported health related QoL using Valuation of Lost Productivity and (VOLP) and RAND VR12 measured at pre and at 5 weeks, 12 and 24 weeks following LYO-FMT and annually for 5 years Reduction in biologic inflammatory markers (serum c-reactive protein (CRP) and fecal calprotectin) from pre to post LYO-FMT

Full Information

First Posted
December 13, 2019
Last Updated
May 8, 2023
Sponsor
University of British Columbia
Collaborators
Crohn's and Colitis Canada
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04202211
Brief Title
FMT for Remission of Active Ulcerative Colitis in Adults
Official Title
A Randomized Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Lyophilized Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for the Induction of Remission in Adults With Active Ulcerative Colitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Protocol changed substantially enough to warrant a separate submission
Study Start Date
March 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2028 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of British Columbia
Collaborators
Crohn's and Colitis Canada

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to establish the safety and effectiveness of lyophilized (LYO) fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) for treating ulcerative colitis (UC) in adults. The protocol is being re-designed to address relevant, current research questions in the context of FMT treatment for UC. Once a final protocol is approved, this webpage will be updated.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ulcerative Colitis, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Keywords
ulcerative colitis, Fecal Microbiota transplant, FMT, Inflammatory bowel disease, IBD

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo oral & enema
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 placebo oral capsules + placebo enema
Arm Title
LYO-FMT oral + placebo enema
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 LYO-FMT oral capsules + 1 placebo enema
Arm Title
LYO-FMT oral + LYO-FMT enema
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 LYO-FMT oral capsules + 1 LYO-FMT enema
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
FMT oral
Intervention Description
lyophilized FMT given orally (10 capsules) twice weekly for total of 8 weeks
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
FMT enema
Intervention Description
lyophilized FMT given via enema (1) twice weekly for total of 8 weeks
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo oral
Intervention Description
placebo given orally (10 capsules) twice weekly for total of 8 weeks
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo enema
Intervention Description
placebo given via enema (1) twice weekly for total of 8 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Remission of UC
Description
achievement of remission of UC as defined by Mayo score ≤ 2 AND Mayo endoscopic score of ≤ 1
Time Frame
9 weeks following receipt of LYO-FMT
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence/absence of adverse events upon treatment with LYO-FMT [safety and tolerability]
Description
Safety of LYO-FMT in patients with active UC as determined by absence of adverse events
Time Frame
up to 5 years post-FMT
Title
UC disease progression
Description
Determine progression of UC based on development of any of the following: Clinical flare of UC requiring hospitalization up to 3 months post-FMT Increase in dosages of current UC specific medications up to 3 months' post FMT Time to colectomy for UC flare up to 12 months' post FMT Time to death directly attributable to UC up to 5 years post FMT Improvement in clinical response defined by decrease in Partial Mayo score by ≥ 3 points from pre to post LYO-FMT. Improvement in patient-reported health related QoL using Valuation of Lost Productivity and (VOLP) and RAND VR12 measured at pre and at 5 weeks, 12 and 24 weeks following LYO-FMT and annually for 5 years Reduction in biologic inflammatory markers (serum c-reactive protein (CRP) and fecal calprotectin) from pre to post LYO-FMT
Time Frame
immediately after FMT (study) treatment period up to 5 years post-FMT

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Able to provide informed consent. Willing and able to comply with all the required trial procedures Active ulcerative colitis as defined by Mayo score > 3 AND Mayo endoscopic sub-score > 1 (within 30 days before enrollment, or at baseline) Exclusion Criteria: Planned or actively taking another investigational product Abdominal surgery within the past 60 days Patients with neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count <0.5 x 109/L at - Evidence of toxic megacolon or gastrointestinal perforation on imaging Peripheral white blood cell count > 35.0 x 109/L at enrollment AND temperature > 38.0oC Active infectious diarrhea at the time of enrolment Increase in medical therapy for UC within 3 months of enrollment. Continued treatment with stable dose of 5-ASA, azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, cyclosporine, prednisone and/or anti- TNF agents for at least 3 months of is allowed Severe UC requiring hospitalization at the time of enrolment Pregnant or lactating History of anaphylaxis to any food Requiring oral and/or intravenous systemic antibiotic therapy at the time of study enrolment Unwilling to discontinue probiotic (yogurt is allowed) Severe underlying disease such that the patient is not expected to survive for at least 30 days. Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator that would pose harm to the participant or the research staff for the potential participant to take part in the trial
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ted Steiner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of British Columbia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alberta Hospital
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 2B7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Vancouver General Hospital
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 1M9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Royal Jubilee Hospital
City
Victoria
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V8R 1J8
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

FMT for Remission of Active Ulcerative Colitis in Adults

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