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"Liposomal Encapsulated Vitamin C in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome"

Primary Purpose

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome I of Lower Limb

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
liposomal vitamin C
standard vitamin C
placebo
Sponsored by
Centre Hospitalier de Ham
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome I of Lower Limb

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female, Age > 18 years
  • The woman of childbearing age - if applicable - must have a negative urine pregnancy test result and must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier contraception method, or abstinence) during the study and one month later)
  • Consenting patient
  • Agrees to maintain the current level of physical activity throughout the study.
  • Agrees to avoid vitamins and supplements for 30 days before enrolment and during the study.
  • Avoid nutritious yeasts, whey protein, energy drinks, pomegranate, pomegranate juice, grapefruit, grapefruit juice and alcohol 7 days before enrolment and during the study
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, cellular phone calls, treatment plans, laboratory tests and completion of other study procedures specified in the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant, breastfeeding or considering pregnancy during the trial
  • Diabetic women
  • No renal lithiasis
  • No deficiency Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
  • Unstable medical conditions
  • Immunocompromised persons such as subjects who have undergone organ transplantation
  • Subjects who planned surgery during the clinical study
  • History of blood disorders / bleeding
  • Alcohol abuse (> 2 standard alcoholic beverages per day) or drug addiction in the last 6 months
  • Participation in a clinical research trial within 30 days of randomization
  • Allergy or sensitivity to the product during the clinical study.
  • Persons who have a cognitive impairment and/or are unable to give an informed opinion.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the physician, could affect the subject and lead to the successful completion of the study, action or pose a significant risk to the subject.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Allocated to conventional vitamin C (n= 22)

    Allocated to liposomal vitamin C (n= 22)

    Allocated to placebo (n= 22)

    Arm Description

    Received allocated conventional vitamin C (n= 22) Did not receive allocated conventional vitamin C (n= 0)

    Received allocated liposomal vitamin C (n= 22) Did not receive allocated liposomal vitamin C (n= 0)

    Received allocated intervention (n= 22) Did not receive allocated intervention (n= 0)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Number of Participants Operated for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Who Had Transposition of Anterior Tibial Tuberosity
    We take an x-ray of the knee then we calculate of the Index of Caton and Deschamps AT / AP which must be close to 1 cm (from the upper edge to the lower edge of the patella which must be equal to the distance between the tip of the patella and anterior tibial tuberosity) to be interpreted as a transposed tuberosity.
    Number of Participants Operated for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Who Had Ligamentoplasty ACL According to Kenneth-Jones
    Radiographs of the knee in monopodial support at 30° flexion (schuss) were taken. Measurement analysis of the translation of the tibia relative to the femur which must be close to 0 cm for the patient to be positive for the outcome.
    Number of Participants Operated for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Who Had Internal Unicompartmental Arthroplasty for Centralized Arthritis
    Radiographs of the knee in Schuss with an external decoaptation which must be close to 0 cm and a pan gono gram standing from the front
    Number of Participants Operated for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Who Had Total Knee Arthroplasty for Eccentric Arthritis
    X-rays of the knee and Schuss profile with an internal and external decoaptation which must be close to 0 cm with pan gonogram standing from the front (x-rays of the long axes of the pelvis of the ankles with measurement of the HKA axes on the prosthesis side and on the non-side operated which must be close to 180°) to have eccentric arthritis.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 13, 2019
    Last Updated
    January 31, 2020
    Sponsor
    Centre Hospitalier de Ham
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04204200
    Brief Title
    "Liposomal Encapsulated Vitamin C in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome"
    Official Title
    Prevention of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Using Liposomal Encapsulated Vitamin C in Programmed Knee Surgery; A Prospective Randomized Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 6, 2014 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 8, 2018 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 19, 2019 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Centre Hospitalier de Ham

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Abstract: Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a significant complication in operated osteoarticular pathology and may adversely affect patient's quality of life. Vitamin C is an anti-oxidant and a neuro-modulating agent. Intake of vitamin C appears to be the only preventative factor. The objective of this study seeks to assess the effectiveness of liposomal conditioning of vitamin-C in reducing CRPS and to show evidence that it is more effective than taking vitamin C in its usual form.
    Detailed Description
    Methods: Three series of patients undergone for identical pathologies the same surgery performed in the same centre by a single surgeon using the same operative techniques and the same implants. The first group took vitamin C in liposomal form. The second one took classical vitamin C tablets while the third one received placebo pills. Comparison was made between both groups which were identical in number and were the same average age. Results were compared and analysed at the end of one-year follow-up.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Complex Regional Pain Syndrome I of Lower Limb

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Participant
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    66 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Allocated to conventional vitamin C (n= 22)
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Received allocated conventional vitamin C (n= 22) Did not receive allocated conventional vitamin C (n= 0)
    Arm Title
    Allocated to liposomal vitamin C (n= 22)
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Received allocated liposomal vitamin C (n= 22) Did not receive allocated liposomal vitamin C (n= 0)
    Arm Title
    Allocated to placebo (n= 22)
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Received allocated intervention (n= 22) Did not receive allocated intervention (n= 0)
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    liposomal vitamin C
    Intervention Description
    The intake of liposomal vitamin C at 500 mg, in the morning and evening, one week before surgery, one during the day of surgery and lastly, during the first 21 post operation days.
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    standard vitamin C
    Intervention Description
    The intake of traditional vitamin C with a daily intake of 500 mg in the morning and evening for 28 days (starting 7 days before the operative procedure, on the day of the surgery and ending twenty-one days after surgery).
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    placebo
    Intervention Description
    The intake placebo was taken daily in the morning and the evening for 28 days (7 days before surgery, on the day of surgery and twenty-one days after the surgical procedure).
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Participants Operated for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Who Had Transposition of Anterior Tibial Tuberosity
    Description
    We take an x-ray of the knee then we calculate of the Index of Caton and Deschamps AT / AP which must be close to 1 cm (from the upper edge to the lower edge of the patella which must be equal to the distance between the tip of the patella and anterior tibial tuberosity) to be interpreted as a transposed tuberosity.
    Time Frame
    After one-year of follow-up
    Title
    Number of Participants Operated for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Who Had Ligamentoplasty ACL According to Kenneth-Jones
    Description
    Radiographs of the knee in monopodial support at 30° flexion (schuss) were taken. Measurement analysis of the translation of the tibia relative to the femur which must be close to 0 cm for the patient to be positive for the outcome.
    Time Frame
    After one-year follow-up
    Title
    Number of Participants Operated for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Who Had Internal Unicompartmental Arthroplasty for Centralized Arthritis
    Description
    Radiographs of the knee in Schuss with an external decoaptation which must be close to 0 cm and a pan gono gram standing from the front
    Time Frame
    After one-year follow-up
    Title
    Number of Participants Operated for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Who Had Total Knee Arthroplasty for Eccentric Arthritis
    Description
    X-rays of the knee and Schuss profile with an internal and external decoaptation which must be close to 0 cm with pan gonogram standing from the front (x-rays of the long axes of the pelvis of the ankles with measurement of the HKA axes on the prosthesis side and on the non-side operated which must be close to 180°) to have eccentric arthritis.
    Time Frame
    After one-year follow-up

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Female, Age > 18 years The woman of childbearing age - if applicable - must have a negative urine pregnancy test result and must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier contraception method, or abstinence) during the study and one month later) Consenting patient Agrees to maintain the current level of physical activity throughout the study. Agrees to avoid vitamins and supplements for 30 days before enrolment and during the study. Avoid nutritious yeasts, whey protein, energy drinks, pomegranate, pomegranate juice, grapefruit, grapefruit juice and alcohol 7 days before enrolment and during the study Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, cellular phone calls, treatment plans, laboratory tests and completion of other study procedures specified in the protocol. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant, breastfeeding or considering pregnancy during the trial Diabetic women No renal lithiasis No deficiency Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Unstable medical conditions Immunocompromised persons such as subjects who have undergone organ transplantation Subjects who planned surgery during the clinical study History of blood disorders / bleeding Alcohol abuse (> 2 standard alcoholic beverages per day) or drug addiction in the last 6 months Participation in a clinical research trial within 30 days of randomization Allergy or sensitivity to the product during the clinical study. Persons who have a cognitive impairment and/or are unable to give an informed opinion. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the physician, could affect the subject and lead to the successful completion of the study, action or pose a significant risk to the subject.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Time Frame
    5 years
    IPD Sharing Access Criteria
    Information will be given after approval.
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