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Understanding and Overcoming the Early Adaptive Resistance to EGFR Tyrosine-kinase Inhibitors in Lung Cancer Patients (LUNG-RESIST)

Primary Purpose

Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Blood samples
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Toulouse
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell focused on measuring Lung cancer, Targeted therapy, resistance

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with non operable and / or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer documented histologically.
  • Pathological diagnosis of NSCLC carrying an EGFR activating mutation associated with sensitivity to the tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) (exons 18, 19 and 21).
  • Sufficient tissue sample quantity and quality for translational research
  • Naïve TKI-treated EGFR patient who can receive first-line treatment with Osimertinib or second-line after chemotherapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any patient with an exon 20 EGFR mutation.
  • Any disease or pathology that recommend not to perform blood samples collection
  • Any psychological, family, geographical or social condition that could potentially, according to the investigator's judgment, prevent the collection of informed consent or interfere with compliance with the study protocol
  • Patient with a resistance mutation of EGFR
  • Patient under State Medical Assistance
  • Patient deprived of liberty on administrative or judicial decision, or patient under guardianship, curatorship or safeguard of justice

Sites / Locations

  • Toulouse University HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Blood sampling

Arm Description

Blood sampling

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rate of EGFR mutated patients for whom phenotypic characterization of DTC-like and osimertinib-tolerant tumor cells is feasible.
Rate of EGFR mutated patients for whom the DTC phenotype has been characterized at T0 (Baseline), T1 month, T3 month, Tn month, T antideoxyribonuclease (ADN) Circulant+, T progression

Secondary Outcome Measures

Rate of patients for whom the molecular characterization of DTC-like cells is successfully performed.
This rate id defined by the number of patients who are successful compared to the total number of patients. Failure is defined by a patient with circulating tumor cells for which molecular characterization of DTC-like cells could not be performed at all measurement times.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the delay between the date of the patient's inclusion and the date of progression or death. Patients alive and without progression will be censored on the date of last news or on the date of initiation of a new anti-cancer therapy (if applicable).

Full Information

First Posted
December 17, 2019
Last Updated
May 11, 2023
Sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
Collaborators
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France, National Cancer Institute, France
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04222335
Brief Title
Understanding and Overcoming the Early Adaptive Resistance to EGFR Tyrosine-kinase Inhibitors in Lung Cancer Patients
Acronym
LUNG-RESIST
Official Title
Understanding and Overcoming the Early Adaptive Resistance to EGFR Tyrosine-kinase Inhibitors in Lung Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 26, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
Collaborators
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France, National Cancer Institute, France

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKI) are effective therapies for advanced lung cancer patients bearing EGFR-activating mutations, but are not curative due to the invariable apparition of resistances. The investigator team have identified a new phenotype related to drug tolerance after EGFR-TKI treatment that shares several characteristics of a known process of Therapy-Induced Senescence (TIS), which could be a major event of drug tolerance in patients. Using cutting-edge technologies, patient-derived xenografts (PDX) and circulating tumor cells (CTC), the investigator team will perform an exhaustive characterization of the phenotypic and molecular changes associated with this drug-tolerant state in patients. Their results should lead to new therapeutic approaches to eliminate the reservoir of drug-tolerant cells and to prevent emergence of resistance mutations responsible for the relapse of patients.
Detailed Description
LUNG-RESIST is a translational, monocentric and prospective research study on 40 patients whose objective is to characterize Drug Tolerant Cell (DTC) type cells in patients with a NSCLC carrying an EGFR mutation and to discover and monitor potentials biomarkers involved in this mechanism of resistance to osimertinib. The study will be offered to patients, and for whom the therapeutic decision was decided collegially during multidisciplinary molecular meetings (molecular Tumor Board). Following informed consent, patients will be registered in a single cohort. In this study, treatment with osimertinib is not studied and will be delivered according to current recommendations

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell
Keywords
Lung cancer, Targeted therapy, resistance

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Masking Description
No masking
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Blood sampling
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Blood sampling
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Blood samples
Intervention Description
Each participant will be followed-up regularly as part of the usual practice for imaging and medical consultations. During their visits, from inclusion (T0) to the end of study participation (T progression), each patient will have a blood sampling specifically for the research to analyze tumor DNA and circulating tumor cells: T0, T1month, T3 months, Tn months, T DNA C+, T progression. This research does not include any other act or intervention specifically required for its purposes.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of EGFR mutated patients for whom phenotypic characterization of DTC-like and osimertinib-tolerant tumor cells is feasible.
Description
Rate of EGFR mutated patients for whom the DTC phenotype has been characterized at T0 (Baseline), T1 month, T3 month, Tn month, T antideoxyribonuclease (ADN) Circulant+, T progression
Time Frame
Up to one year or progression
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of patients for whom the molecular characterization of DTC-like cells is successfully performed.
Description
This rate id defined by the number of patients who are successful compared to the total number of patients. Failure is defined by a patient with circulating tumor cells for which molecular characterization of DTC-like cells could not be performed at all measurement times.
Time Frame
Up to one year or progression
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the delay between the date of the patient's inclusion and the date of progression or death. Patients alive and without progression will be censored on the date of last news or on the date of initiation of a new anti-cancer therapy (if applicable).
Time Frame
Up to one year or progression or death

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient with non operable and / or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer documented histologically. Pathological diagnosis of NSCLC carrying an EGFR activating mutation associated with sensitivity to the tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) (exons 18, 19 and 21). Sufficient tissue sample quantity and quality for translational research Naïve TKI-treated EGFR patient who can receive first-line treatment with Osimertinib or second-line after chemotherapy Exclusion Criteria: Any patient with an exon 20 EGFR mutation. Any disease or pathology that recommend not to perform blood samples collection Any psychological, family, geographical or social condition that could potentially, according to the investigator's judgment, prevent the collection of informed consent or interfere with compliance with the study protocol Patient with a resistance mutation of EGFR Patient under State Medical Assistance Patient deprived of liberty on administrative or judicial decision, or patient under guardianship, curatorship or safeguard of justice
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Julien MAZIERES, MD; PHD
Phone
+33 5 67 77 18 37
Email
mazieres.j@chu-toulouse.fr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julien MAZIERES, MD; PHD
Organizational Affiliation
Toulouse University Hospitals
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Toulouse University Hospital
City
Toulouse
State/Province
Occitanie
ZIP/Postal Code
31300
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sandra BERNARD
Phone
+33 5 61 77 85 73
Email
bernard.s@chu-toulouse.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julien MAZIERES, MD; PHD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laurence BIGAY-GAME, MD; PHD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christophe HERMANT, MD; PHD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gavin PLAT, MD; PHD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Audrey RABEAU, MD; PHD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicolas GUIBERT, MD; PHD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Myriam DELAUNAY, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Understanding and Overcoming the Early Adaptive Resistance to EGFR Tyrosine-kinase Inhibitors in Lung Cancer Patients

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