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Individualized Perioperative Open Lung Ventilatory Approach in Emergency Abdominal Laparotomy. A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

Primary Purpose

Ventilator Lung

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
STD-02
iOLA-iHFNC
Sponsored by
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Ventilator Lung

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult men and women ≥18 years of age who underwent emergency laparotomy with the presence of post-induction positive air-test (SpO2 <97% after a maximum of 15 minutes at FIO2 of 0.21). A SpO2 <97% at any FIO2 would also be considered a positive air-test.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1) Pregnancy or breast feeding, 2) Moderate or severe ARDS defined, 3) refractory shock, 4) diagnosis or suspected intracranial hypertension (>15mmHg), 5) mechanical ventilation in the last 15 days (including CPAP), 6) presence of pneumothorax or giant bullae in a chest radiograph or computed tomography (CT), 7) patients participating in another intervention study with the same or similar primary outcome variable.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    STD-02

    iOLA-iHFNC

    Arm Description

    Conventional standardized lung protective ventilation.

    Individualized ventilatory strategy that mantains an open lung condition.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Severe postoperative pulmonary complications
    A composite of severe postoperative pulmonary complications appearing during the first 7 postoperative days. Postoperative pulmonary complication will include any of the following: 1) Respiratory failure, 2) Pneumothorax, 3) Weaning failure, 4) Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), 5) Pulmonary infection.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 13, 2020
    Last Updated
    January 13, 2020
    Sponsor
    Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04229810
    Brief Title
    Individualized Perioperative Open Lung Ventilatory Approach in Emergency Abdominal Laparotomy. A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Official Title
    Individualized Perioperative Open Lung Ventilatory Approach in Emergency Abdominal Laparotomy. A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    September 15, 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 15, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    August 15, 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial. Individualized perioperative open lung ventilatory approach in emergency abdominal laparotomy.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Ventilator Lung

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Participant
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    732 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    STD-02
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Conventional standardized lung protective ventilation.
    Arm Title
    iOLA-iHFNC
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Individualized ventilatory strategy that mantains an open lung condition.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    STD-02
    Intervention Description
    Conventional standardized ventilatory approach.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    iOLA-iHFNC
    Intervention Description
    Indivudualized perioperative open lung ventilatory approach.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Severe postoperative pulmonary complications
    Description
    A composite of severe postoperative pulmonary complications appearing during the first 7 postoperative days. Postoperative pulmonary complication will include any of the following: 1) Respiratory failure, 2) Pneumothorax, 3) Weaning failure, 4) Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), 5) Pulmonary infection.
    Time Frame
    7 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adult men and women ≥18 years of age who underwent emergency laparotomy with the presence of post-induction positive air-test (SpO2 <97% after a maximum of 15 minutes at FIO2 of 0.21). A SpO2 <97% at any FIO2 would also be considered a positive air-test. Exclusion Criteria: 1) Pregnancy or breast feeding, 2) Moderate or severe ARDS defined, 3) refractory shock, 4) diagnosis or suspected intracranial hypertension (>15mmHg), 5) mechanical ventilation in the last 15 days (including CPAP), 6) presence of pneumothorax or giant bullae in a chest radiograph or computed tomography (CT), 7) patients participating in another intervention study with the same or similar primary outcome variable.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Carlos Ferrando, MD
    Phone
    +34 932275400
    Ext
    2890
    Email
    cmferrando@clinic.cat
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Sara Darriba
    Phone
    +34 932275400
    Ext
    2890
    Email
    darriba@clinic.cat

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    Individualized Perioperative Open Lung Ventilatory Approach in Emergency Abdominal Laparotomy. A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

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