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Transverse Dento-skeletal Effects of Two Rapid Palatal Expansion Appliances in Cleft Lip and Palate Patients

Primary Purpose

Cleft Lip and Palate

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
hyrax appliance
haas appliance
Sponsored by
Cairo University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cleft Lip and Palate focused on measuring maxillary expansion

Eligibility Criteria

7 Years - 11 Years (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • (1) Mixed dentition; (2) Both males and females; (3) Lip repair performed between 3 and 6 months of age and palate repair performed between 12 and 24 months of age; (4) Presence of maxillary constriction and posterior crossbite and need for maxillary expansion previous to the secondary bone graft; (5) Permanent first maxillary molars present; (6) Good periodontal health; (7) No previous orthodontic treatment;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (1) Presence of a syndrome in companion with the present cleft defect (2) Previous secondary alveolar bone grafting (3)Taking medications affecting growth

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    hyrax group

    haas group

    Arm Description

    cleft lip and palate patients with hyrax appliance

    cleft lip and palate patients with haas appliance

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Tranverse dental changes
    assessed on digital models by linear measurements (mm)
    Tranverse dental changes
    assessed on digital models by linear measurements(mm)
    Tranverse skeletal changes
    assessed on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
    They will be measured on digital casts by linear measurements(mm)
    Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
    They will be measured on digital casts by linear measurements(mm)
    Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
    They will be measured on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)
    Vertical skeletal measurents
    They will be measured on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 15, 2020
    Last Updated
    January 17, 2020
    Sponsor
    Cairo University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04236466
    Brief Title
    Transverse Dento-skeletal Effects of Two Rapid Palatal Expansion Appliances in Cleft Lip and Palate Patients
    Official Title
    Transverse Dento-skeletal Effects of Two Rapid Palatal Expansion Appliances in Cleft Lip and Palate Patients : A Randomized Clinical Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    March 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2021 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    March 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Cairo University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Aim of the study: to compare the effect of Hyrax appliance and the Haas appliance improving the transverse skeletal and dental dimensions in cleft lip and palate patients during mixed dentition.
    Detailed Description
    •Steps in short Full records pre-treatment. Bands selection for upper first molars then construction of expansion appliances(Haas or Hyrax) . Delivery of appliances and instructions to the patients and their parents about their activation regimen 2 quarter turns in the morning and 2 in the evening.The posterior crossbite will be measured as the distance from the palatal cusp tips of upper first molars to central fossae of lower first molars then the needed time for expansion will be calculated .When the time calculated for correction ends, we will stop activation, we will take impressions for digital models to see if real expansion occurred or not and so testing the efficiency of the two appliances. Afterthat, if correction was not yet achieved, activation of the appliances will continue till overcorrection at the molar region with the palatal cusp tip of the maxillary posterior teeth contacting the buccal cusp tip of the mandibular posterior teeth. We will then leave the appliance insitu for retention. After 6 months from the first CBCT we will take a second CBCT to see any bony changes .

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Cleft Lip and Palate
    Keywords
    maxillary expansion

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    20 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    hyrax group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    cleft lip and palate patients with hyrax appliance
    Arm Title
    haas group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    cleft lip and palate patients with haas appliance
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    hyrax appliance
    Intervention Description
    Hyrax will be constructed with bands on maxillary first molars and wire extending on palatal surfaces of teeth till the upper canines.
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    haas appliance
    Intervention Description
    Haas will be constructed with bands on maxillary first molars and wire extending on palatal surfaces of teeth till the upper canines. Acrylic part will be added on palate
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Tranverse dental changes
    Description
    assessed on digital models by linear measurements (mm)
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Tranverse dental changes
    Description
    assessed on digital models by linear measurements(mm)
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Tranverse skeletal changes
    Description
    assessed on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
    Description
    They will be measured on digital casts by linear measurements(mm)
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
    Description
    They will be measured on digital casts by linear measurements(mm)
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Maxillary and mandibular anteroposterior measurements
    Description
    They will be measured on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Vertical skeletal measurents
    Description
    They will be measured on CBCT by linear and angular measurements(mm and angles)
    Time Frame
    6 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    7 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    11 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: (1) Mixed dentition; (2) Both males and females; (3) Lip repair performed between 3 and 6 months of age and palate repair performed between 12 and 24 months of age; (4) Presence of maxillary constriction and posterior crossbite and need for maxillary expansion previous to the secondary bone graft; (5) Permanent first maxillary molars present; (6) Good periodontal health; (7) No previous orthodontic treatment; Exclusion Criteria: (1) Presence of a syndrome in companion with the present cleft defect (2) Previous secondary alveolar bone grafting (3)Taking medications affecting growth
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Yomna ElFiky
    Phone
    01001987078
    Ext
    01001987078
    Email
    princessyomna7@outlook.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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