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Cemiplimab-rwlc for Unresectable Locally Recurrent and/or Metastatic CSCC

Primary Purpose

Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cemiplimab-Rwlc
Sponsored by
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (CSCC)
  • Immunocompromised patients with invasive CSCC. Immunocompromised patients are defined as: (a) History of HIV with CD4 counts >/= 200 and no AIDS-defining illness (b) History of treated or active hematologic malignancies including lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, multiple myeloma, and myeloproliferative neoplasm.
  • At least 1 lesion that is measurable by study criteria by RECIST 1.1. Externally visible cutaneous Squamous Cell Cancer (SCC) target lesion(s) greater than >10 mm, bi-dimensional measurements of the external lesion(s) with a color photograph may be used as target lesions.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • Laboratory values as defined per protocol
  • Ability to sign informed consent
  • Ability and willingness to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study-related procedures.
  • CSCC not amenable to surgery or radiation therapy such as unresectable tumors determined by surgeons, surgical morbidity unacceptable by the patients, inability to deliver radiation safely determined by radiation oncologists, or radiation related toxicities unacceptable by the patients.

Note: In lieu of individual consults performed during screening, it will suffice to document the contraindication of surgery and radiation therapy via a clinic note from the investigator indicating that an individualized benefit:risk assessment was performed by a multidisciplinary team (consisting of, at minimum, a radiation oncologist AND EITHER a medical oncologist with expertise in cutaneous malignancies OR a dermato-oncologist, OR a head and neck surgeon) within 60 days prior to enrollment in the proposed study, and the radiation therapy was deemed to be contraindicated. This is not required for patients with distant metastatic disease.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior known allergy to Cemiplimab-rwlc
  • Prior exposure to PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors
  • Prior exposure to idelalisib
  • Immunocompromised patients due to solid organ transplant, allogenic bone marrow transplant, and/or autoimmune disease.
  • Untreated brain metastasis(es) that may be considered active.
  • Immunosuppresive corticosteroid doses (>10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent for >5 consecutive days) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of Cemiplimab-rwlc.
  • Known active infection requiring therapy, including acute infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV). However, it is not required to test only to determine the eligibility for the trail. As an exception, known HIV infection is allowed.
  • History of pneumonitis within the last 5 years.
  • Grade >/= 3 hypercalcemia at time of enrollment
  • Patients on any systemic anticancer treatment (chemotherapy, targeted systemic therapy, photodynamic therapy), investigational or standard of care for CSCC within 28 days of the initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc are excluded.
  • Patients on any systemic anticancer treatment (chemotherapy, targeted systemic therapy, photodynamic therapy), investigational or standard of care for non-hematologic malignancy within 28 days of the initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc or planned to occur during the study period are excluded.

NOTE: (a) Patients receiving bisphosphonates or denosumab are not excluded. (b) Patients receiving maintenance or supportive therapies for their hematological malignancies are not excluded. (c) If the patients have been disease free for >2 years, patients receiving adjuvant hormonal therapies for breast cancer, prostate cancer, or thyroid cancer are not excluded.

  • Patients who cannot discontinue the concurrent use of other chemopreventive agents such as 5-FU, capecitabine, Efudex, imiquimod, acitretin are not allowed.
  • Radiation therapy within 7 days of initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc or planned to occur during the study period.
  • Breast feeding
  • Positive serum pregnancy test (a false positive pregnancy test, if demonstrated by serial measurements and negative ultrasound, will not be exclusionary)
  • Concurrent non-hematologic malignancy other than cutaneous SCC within 3 years of date of first planned dose of Cemiplimab-rwlc , except for tumors with negligible risk of metastasis or death, such as adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast, or low-risk early stage prostate adenocarcinoma (T1-T2a N0 M0 and Gleason score ≤6 and PSA ≤10 ng/mL) for which the management plan is active surveillance, or prostate adenocarcinoma with biochemical-only recurrence with documented PSA doubling time of > 12 months for which the management plan is active surveillance.
  • Any acute or chronic psychiatric problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, make the patient ineligible for participation.
  • Continued sexual activity in men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to practice highly effective contraception during the study and until 6 months after the last dose of study drug. Note: Highly effective contraceptive measures include stable use of oral contraceptives such as combined estrogen and progestogen and progestogen only hormonal contraception or other prescription pharmaceutical contraceptives for 2 or more menstrual cycles prior to screening; intrauterine device (IUD); intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS); bilateral tubal ligation; vasectomy, and sexual abstinence.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Arizona Cancer Center
  • Moffitt Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Cemiplimab-rwlc treatment

Arm Description

Immunocompromised patients will be given Cemiplimab-rwlc every 3 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate
Overall Response Rate (ORR) as indicated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 analysis of radiologic scans. In some patients, response assessments include photos and radiologic scans and will be evaluated by composite efficacy criteria. Clinical lesions will only be considered measurable when they are superficial (eg, skin nodules and palpable lymph nodes) and ≥10 mm (≥1 cm) diameter as assessed using calipers (e.g., skin nodules). Patients who are deemed as not evaluable according to RECIST 1.1 or inevaluable by the composite efficacy criteria will be considered as not reaching ORR.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival
Progression Free Survival (PFS), defined as time from on study date to disease progression
Overall Survival
Overall Survival (OS), defined as time from on study date to death from any cause

Full Information

First Posted
January 23, 2020
Last Updated
November 2, 2022
Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Collaborators
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04242173
Brief Title
Cemiplimab-rwlc for Unresectable Locally Recurrent and/or Metastatic CSCC
Official Title
A Single Arm Phase II Study of Cemiplimab-rwlc in Immunocompromised Patients With Unresectable Locally Recurrent and/or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (CSCC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of Interest
Study Start Date
June 25, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 26, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 26, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Collaborators
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to determine how people with weakened immune systems and unresectable (cannot be removed by surgery) locally recurrent and/or metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) respond to study treatment with Cemiplimab. Cemiplimab is approved for sale in United States by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
3 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cemiplimab-rwlc treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Immunocompromised patients will be given Cemiplimab-rwlc every 3 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cemiplimab-Rwlc
Other Intervention Name(s)
Libtayo
Intervention Description
Cemiplimab-rwlc will be administered as a flat dose of 350 mg IV over approximately 30 minutes every 21 days (+/- 3 days)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate
Description
Overall Response Rate (ORR) as indicated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 analysis of radiologic scans. In some patients, response assessments include photos and radiologic scans and will be evaluated by composite efficacy criteria. Clinical lesions will only be considered measurable when they are superficial (eg, skin nodules and palpable lymph nodes) and ≥10 mm (≥1 cm) diameter as assessed using calipers (e.g., skin nodules). Patients who are deemed as not evaluable according to RECIST 1.1 or inevaluable by the composite efficacy criteria will be considered as not reaching ORR.
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Progression Free Survival (PFS), defined as time from on study date to disease progression
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall Survival (OS), defined as time from on study date to death from any cause
Time Frame
Up to 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (CSCC) Immunocompromised patients with invasive CSCC. Immunocompromised patients are defined as: (a) History of HIV with CD4 counts >/= 200 and no AIDS-defining illness (b) History of treated or active hematologic malignancies including lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, multiple myeloma, and myeloproliferative neoplasm. At least 1 lesion that is measurable by study criteria by RECIST 1.1. Externally visible cutaneous Squamous Cell Cancer (SCC) target lesion(s) greater than >10 mm, bi-dimensional measurements of the external lesion(s) with a color photograph may be used as target lesions. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 Laboratory values as defined per protocol Ability to sign informed consent Ability and willingness to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study-related procedures. CSCC not amenable to surgery or radiation therapy such as unresectable tumors determined by surgeons, surgical morbidity unacceptable by the patients, inability to deliver radiation safely determined by radiation oncologists, or radiation related toxicities unacceptable by the patients. Note: In lieu of individual consults performed during screening, it will suffice to document the contraindication of surgery and radiation therapy via a clinic note from the investigator indicating that an individualized benefit:risk assessment was performed by a multidisciplinary team (consisting of, at minimum, a radiation oncologist AND EITHER a medical oncologist with expertise in cutaneous malignancies OR a dermato-oncologist, OR a head and neck surgeon) within 60 days prior to enrollment in the proposed study, and the radiation therapy was deemed to be contraindicated. This is not required for patients with distant metastatic disease. Exclusion Criteria: Prior known allergy to Cemiplimab-rwlc Prior exposure to PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors Prior exposure to idelalisib Immunocompromised patients due to solid organ transplant, allogenic bone marrow transplant, and/or autoimmune disease. Untreated brain metastasis(es) that may be considered active. Immunosuppresive corticosteroid doses (>10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent for >5 consecutive days) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of Cemiplimab-rwlc. Known active infection requiring therapy, including acute infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV). However, it is not required to test only to determine the eligibility for the trail. As an exception, known HIV infection is allowed. History of pneumonitis within the last 5 years. Grade >/= 3 hypercalcemia at time of enrollment Patients on any systemic anticancer treatment (chemotherapy, targeted systemic therapy, photodynamic therapy), investigational or standard of care for CSCC within 28 days of the initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc are excluded. Patients on any systemic anticancer treatment (chemotherapy, targeted systemic therapy, photodynamic therapy), investigational or standard of care for non-hematologic malignancy within 28 days of the initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc or planned to occur during the study period are excluded. NOTE: (a) Patients receiving bisphosphonates or denosumab are not excluded. (b) Patients receiving maintenance or supportive therapies for their hematological malignancies are not excluded. (c) If the patients have been disease free for >2 years, patients receiving adjuvant hormonal therapies for breast cancer, prostate cancer, or thyroid cancer are not excluded. Patients who cannot discontinue the concurrent use of other chemopreventive agents such as 5-FU, capecitabine, Efudex, imiquimod, acitretin are not allowed. Radiation therapy within 7 days of initial administration of Cemiplimab-rwlc or planned to occur during the study period. Breast feeding Positive serum pregnancy test (a false positive pregnancy test, if demonstrated by serial measurements and negative ultrasound, will not be exclusionary) Concurrent non-hematologic malignancy other than cutaneous SCC within 3 years of date of first planned dose of Cemiplimab-rwlc , except for tumors with negligible risk of metastasis or death, such as adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast, or low-risk early stage prostate adenocarcinoma (T1-T2a N0 M0 and Gleason score ≤6 and PSA ≤10 ng/mL) for which the management plan is active surveillance, or prostate adenocarcinoma with biochemical-only recurrence with documented PSA doubling time of > 12 months for which the management plan is active surveillance. Any acute or chronic psychiatric problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, make the patient ineligible for participation. Continued sexual activity in men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to practice highly effective contraception during the study and until 6 months after the last dose of study drug. Note: Highly effective contraceptive measures include stable use of oral contraceptives such as combined estrogen and progestogen and progestogen only hormonal contraception or other prescription pharmaceutical contraceptives for 2 or more menstrual cycles prior to screening; intrauterine device (IUD); intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS); bilateral tubal ligation; vasectomy, and sexual abstinence.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christine H Chung, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Moffitt Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Arizona Cancer Center
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85724
Country
United States
Facility Name
Moffitt Cancer Center
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

Learn more about this trial

Cemiplimab-rwlc for Unresectable Locally Recurrent and/or Metastatic CSCC

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