Comparison of Oral Ferrous Sulfate to Intravenous Ferumoxytol in Antepartum Iron Deficiency Anemia
Primary Purpose
Pregnancy Related, Anemia, Iron Deficiency
Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ferumoxytol Injection [Feraheme]
Ferrous Sulfate
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pregnancy Related
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women 18 years old and above
- Hemoglobin < 11 g/dL, serum ferritin < 30 ug/dL and or transferrin saturation (TSAT) < 20%
- Between 24-34 weeks' pregnancy
- Singleton pregnancy
- Receiving prenatal care at Stanford/LPCH OB clinic and planning to deliver at LPCH
- Hemodynamically stable
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients unable to give informed consent
- Known allergy/hypersensitivity to IV iron
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease or history of gastric bypass surgery
- Dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease/ ESRD
- Known Hemoglobinopathies such as sickle cell disease, beta-thalassemia, alpha thalassemia
- Folate/Vitamin B12 deficiency
- Known malignancy
- Medication allergy to Tylenol (acetaminophen)
- Hemoglobin above 12 or less than 7 g/dL
- Patients with complex past medical histories which may include history of multiple medication allergies (greater than 2 allergies), connective tissue disorder, etc.
- Diagnosis of placenta previa
Sites / Locations
- Stanford University School of Medicine/Lucile Packard Childrens Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Intravenous iron
Oral iron
Arm Description
Participants will receive 510mg intravenous iron ferumoxytol, with a maximum of 2 doses based on the baseline hemoglobin level. The ferumoxytol is administered as an infusion for approximately 15 - 30 minutes.
Participants will be prescribed 1-2 ferrous sulfate 325mg tablets by mouth (based on severity of anemia) until delivery. For standardization, the dosage is as follows based on severity: one ferrous sulfate tablet for women with baseline hemoglobin 9-11, and two ferrous sulfate tablets for hemoglobin < 9.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mean Change in Hemoglobin value before and after intervention
Hemoglobin is measured as g/dL at enrollment and after the study intervention
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04253626
Brief Title
Comparison of Oral Ferrous Sulfate to Intravenous Ferumoxytol in Antepartum Iron Deficiency Anemia
Official Title
Comparison of Oral Ferrous Sulfate to Intravenous Ferumoxytol in Antepartum Iron Deficiency Anemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Study Start Date
January 21, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Stanford University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Evaluate the extent to which treatment of iron deficiency anemia beyond 24-34 weeks' gestation of pregnancy with intravenous iron increases hemoglobin compared to oral iron. The investigators will test the hypothesis that pregnant women who are anemic in the second and third trimester are more likely to significantly increase their hemoglobin with intravenous iron as opposed to the usual standard of care, oral iron.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pregnancy Related, Anemia, Iron Deficiency
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Intravenous iron
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive 510mg intravenous iron ferumoxytol, with a maximum of 2 doses based on the baseline hemoglobin level. The ferumoxytol is administered as an infusion for approximately 15 - 30 minutes.
Arm Title
Oral iron
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will be prescribed 1-2 ferrous sulfate 325mg tablets by mouth (based on severity of anemia) until delivery. For standardization, the dosage is as follows based on severity: one ferrous sulfate tablet for women with baseline hemoglobin 9-11, and two ferrous sulfate tablets for hemoglobin < 9.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ferumoxytol Injection [Feraheme]
Intervention Description
510mg intravenous ferumoxytol
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ferrous Sulfate
Intervention Description
325mg oral ferrous sulfate
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change in Hemoglobin value before and after intervention
Description
Hemoglobin is measured as g/dL at enrollment and after the study intervention
Time Frame
From the date of randomization to four weeks after the intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Pregnant women 18 years old and above
Hemoglobin < 11 g/dL, serum ferritin < 30 ug/dL and or transferrin saturation (TSAT) < 20%
Between 24-34 weeks' pregnancy
Singleton pregnancy
Receiving prenatal care at Stanford/LPCH OB clinic and planning to deliver at LPCH
Hemodynamically stable
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients unable to give informed consent
Known allergy/hypersensitivity to IV iron
Inflammatory Bowel Disease or history of gastric bypass surgery
Dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease/ ESRD
Known Hemoglobinopathies such as sickle cell disease, beta-thalassemia, alpha thalassemia
Folate/Vitamin B12 deficiency
Known malignancy
Medication allergy to Tylenol (acetaminophen)
Hemoglobin above 12 or less than 7 g/dL
Patients with complex past medical histories which may include history of multiple medication allergies (greater than 2 allergies), connective tissue disorder, etc.
Diagnosis of placenta previa
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deirdre Lyell
Organizational Affiliation
Stanford University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford University School of Medicine/Lucile Packard Childrens Hospital
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94305
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Comparison of Oral Ferrous Sulfate to Intravenous Ferumoxytol in Antepartum Iron Deficiency Anemia
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs