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Validation of the RADIAL Algorithm for Diagnosis of Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia (RADIAL-VALID)

Primary Purpose

Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Genetic diagnosis (PMDA panel)
Use of RADIAL algorithm
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia focused on measuring autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia, algorithm, genetic diagnosis

Eligibility Criteria

5 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

- For patients:

  1. Patient, male or female, over 5 years old (no upper age limit)
  2. Patient with cerebellar ataxia who started before the age of 40
  3. Patient with a family history compatible with autosomal recessive inheritance (sporadic case, consanguinity, several cases in siblings)
  4. Patient in which an acquired cause of cerebellar ataxia has been excluded
  5. Patient whose genetic diagnosis is unknown
  6. For patients over 18 years old: patient speaking and reading French, able to give a signed and dated informed consent to participate in the study.

    Patients who have reached the age of majority and whose DNA has been banked for less than 2 years and who have signed a consent form authorizing the subsequent use of this DNA for research purposes, including genetic analysis of cerebellar ataxias or associated pathologies, and for whom the RADIAL information sheet can be completed in full, are eligible for inclusion.

  7. For patient under 18 years old: Tutor or person with parental authority must speak French and be able to give a signed and dated informed consent for the minor patient.

    Patients who are minors, whose DNA has been banked for less than 2 years, and for whom the parental authority has signed a consent form authorizing the subsequent use of this DNA for research purposes, including genetic analysis of cerebellar ataxias or associated pathologies, and for whom the RADIAL information sheet can be completed in full, are eligible.

  8. Patient affiliated to the French national health insurance

    - For relatives:

  9. Male or female, over 18 years old (no upper age limit)
  10. Biological father or mother of a patient included in RADIAL-VALID research protocol
  11. To be available for a visit to the participating center where the child is being followed
  12. Speaking and reading French, able to give a signed and dated informed consent to participate in the study
  13. Subject affiliated to the French national health insurance

Exclusion Criteria:

  • For patients and related

    1. Person deprived of liberty by an administrative or judicial decision
    2. Person under legal protection measure (guardianship, guardianship or court order)
    3. Subject in exclusion period (determined by previous or current study)

Sites / Locations

  • CHU de Besancon- NeurologyRecruiting
  • CHU de Dijon- NeurologyRecruiting
  • CHU Lille- Neurology
  • CHU Marseille- NeurologyRecruiting
  • CHU Montpellier - NeurologyRecruiting
  • CHU Nancy- NeurologyRecruiting
  • CHRU de Strasbourg - Neurology/PediatricsRecruiting
  • CHU Toulouse- NeurologyRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

experimental arm

Arm Description

The analysis of phenotypic data in RADIAL and the analysis of DNA (analysis of the Friedreich gene ± PMDA panel) will be performed for all patients in order to meet the main objective and the secondary objectives. Specifically for the secondary objectives (N ° 3, 4 and 5), randomization via eCRF (electronic case report form) will be performed for the interpretation of genetic analyzes (PMDA panel) without inducing any change for the patients. This randomization, by block and by center, will allow the attribution of one of the following two groups: Control group: interpretation of genetic analyzes without the use of RADIAL; Experimental group: interpretation of genetic analyzes using RADIAL. Genome analysis (secondary objective n ° 6) will be carried out for all the patients who remained without diagnosis at the end of the first part, and for whom the DNA of relatives is available.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of patients for whom the final genetic diagnosis is in the top 3 of the diagnoses proposed by the RADIAL algorithm (corresponding to the diseases with the 3 highest score given by the algorithm).
The final diagnosis will be established after a genetic analysis and a medical interpretation of the results by geneticists.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of patients for whom the final genetic diagnosis is the first diagnosis proposed by the RADIAL algorithm (corresponding to the disease with the highest score given by the algorithm).
Comparison of interpretation times by the clinical-genetic team (genetic and clinical data) with and without the help of the RADIAL algorithm
Randomization is a methodological refinement that is only useful for this secondary endpoint (does not relate to the primary endpoint). The clinical and paraclinical data of all patients will be treated in the same way, and randomization concerns only the use of RADIAL made by the data biologist in sample processing. There is therefore no randomization of subjects but only of genetic results. At the genetic study stage (Panel PMDA panel), for the patient group randomized "with RADIAL results", the interpretation of genetic data (and in particular of the different variants found) will be done aware of the results given by RADIAL, and in the randomized group "without results RADIAL ", the analysis of the genetic data will be done in the absence of knowledge of the results provided by RADIAL.
Comparison of the satisfaction score given by the clinical-genetic team in the interpretation of data with and without the help of the RADIAL algorithm
Randomization is a methodological refinement that is only useful for this secondary endpoint (does not relate to the primary endpoint). The clinical and paraclinical data of all patients will be treated in the same way, and randomization concerns only the use of RADIAL made by the data biologist in sample processing. There is therefore no randomization of subjects but only of genetic results. At the genetic study stage (Panel PMDA panel), for the patient group randomized "with RADIAL results", the interpretation of genetic data (and in particular of the different variants found) will be done aware of the results given by RADIAL, and in the randomized group "without results RADIAL ", the analysis of the genetic data will be done in the absence of knowledge of the results provided by RADIAL.
Influence of RADIAL on genetic diagnosis: percentage of patients whose diagnosis has been reviewed after the clinical-genetic team has learned of the results proposed by RADIAL
Randomization is a methodological refinement that is only useful for this secondary endpoint (does not relate to the primary endpoint). The clinical and paraclinical data of all patients will be treated in the same way, and randomization concerns only the use of RADIAL made by the data biologist in sample processing. There is therefore no randomization of subjects but only of genetic results. At the genetic study stage (Panel PMDA panel), for the patient group randomized "with RADIAL results", the interpretation of genetic data (and in particular of the different variants found) will be done aware of the results given by RADIAL, and in the randomized group "without results RADIAL ", the analysis of the genetic data will be done in the absence of knowledge of the results provided by RADIAL.
Percentage of patients for whom the genome analysis will have detected a new gene.
If no diagnosis is established after the PMDA + RADIAL analyzes, additional genetic analyzes will be carried out for patient and for relatives (genome). These new analyzes should help to define the diagnosis of the patient.

Full Information

First Posted
February 5, 2020
Last Updated
October 20, 2023
Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04261127
Brief Title
Validation of the RADIAL Algorithm for Diagnosis of Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia
Acronym
RADIAL-VALID
Official Title
Validation of the RADIAL Algorithm for Diagnosis of Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 20, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 2029 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2029 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RADIAL is an algorithm which has been developed following a review of the literature on 67 autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxias (ARCA) and personal clinical experience. Frequency and specificity of each feature were defined for each autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia, and corresponding prediction scores were assigned. Clinical and paraclinical features of patients are entered into the algorithm, and a patient's total score for each ARCA is calculated, producing a ranking of possible diagnoses. Sensitivity and specificity of the algorithm were assessed by blinded analysis of a multinational cohort of 834 patients with molecularly confirmed autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia. The performance of the algorithm was assessed versus a blinded panel of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia experts. The correct diagnosis was ranked within the top 3 highest-scoring diagnoses at a sensitivity and specificity of >90% for 84% and 91% of the evaluated genes, respectively. Mean sensitivity and specificity of the top 3 highest-scoring diagnoses were 92% and 95%, respectively. Our aim is now to validate in a prospective cohort of ARCA, the performance of RADIAL to predict the correct genetic diagnosis.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia
Keywords
autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia, algorithm, genetic diagnosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
400 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
experimental arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The analysis of phenotypic data in RADIAL and the analysis of DNA (analysis of the Friedreich gene ± PMDA panel) will be performed for all patients in order to meet the main objective and the secondary objectives. Specifically for the secondary objectives (N ° 3, 4 and 5), randomization via eCRF (electronic case report form) will be performed for the interpretation of genetic analyzes (PMDA panel) without inducing any change for the patients. This randomization, by block and by center, will allow the attribution of one of the following two groups: Control group: interpretation of genetic analyzes without the use of RADIAL; Experimental group: interpretation of genetic analyzes using RADIAL. Genome analysis (secondary objective n ° 6) will be carried out for all the patients who remained without diagnosis at the end of the first part, and for whom the DNA of relatives is available.
Intervention Type
Genetic
Intervention Name(s)
Genetic diagnosis (PMDA panel)
Intervention Description
Blood samples for DNA study
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Use of RADIAL algorithm
Intervention Description
RADIAL card filling (contains clinical and biological data)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of patients for whom the final genetic diagnosis is in the top 3 of the diagnoses proposed by the RADIAL algorithm (corresponding to the diseases with the 3 highest score given by the algorithm).
Description
The final diagnosis will be established after a genetic analysis and a medical interpretation of the results by geneticists.
Time Frame
At final visit (depending of genetic results from 2 to 24 month maximum after inclusion visit)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of patients for whom the final genetic diagnosis is the first diagnosis proposed by the RADIAL algorithm (corresponding to the disease with the highest score given by the algorithm).
Time Frame
At final visit (depending of genetic results from 2 to 24 month maximum after inclusion visit)
Title
Comparison of interpretation times by the clinical-genetic team (genetic and clinical data) with and without the help of the RADIAL algorithm
Description
Randomization is a methodological refinement that is only useful for this secondary endpoint (does not relate to the primary endpoint). The clinical and paraclinical data of all patients will be treated in the same way, and randomization concerns only the use of RADIAL made by the data biologist in sample processing. There is therefore no randomization of subjects but only of genetic results. At the genetic study stage (Panel PMDA panel), for the patient group randomized "with RADIAL results", the interpretation of genetic data (and in particular of the different variants found) will be done aware of the results given by RADIAL, and in the randomized group "without results RADIAL ", the analysis of the genetic data will be done in the absence of knowledge of the results provided by RADIAL.
Time Frame
At final visit (depending of genetic results from 2 to 24 month maximum after inclusion visit)
Title
Comparison of the satisfaction score given by the clinical-genetic team in the interpretation of data with and without the help of the RADIAL algorithm
Description
Randomization is a methodological refinement that is only useful for this secondary endpoint (does not relate to the primary endpoint). The clinical and paraclinical data of all patients will be treated in the same way, and randomization concerns only the use of RADIAL made by the data biologist in sample processing. There is therefore no randomization of subjects but only of genetic results. At the genetic study stage (Panel PMDA panel), for the patient group randomized "with RADIAL results", the interpretation of genetic data (and in particular of the different variants found) will be done aware of the results given by RADIAL, and in the randomized group "without results RADIAL ", the analysis of the genetic data will be done in the absence of knowledge of the results provided by RADIAL.
Time Frame
At final visit (depending of genetic results from 2 to 24 month maximum after inclusion visit)
Title
Influence of RADIAL on genetic diagnosis: percentage of patients whose diagnosis has been reviewed after the clinical-genetic team has learned of the results proposed by RADIAL
Description
Randomization is a methodological refinement that is only useful for this secondary endpoint (does not relate to the primary endpoint). The clinical and paraclinical data of all patients will be treated in the same way, and randomization concerns only the use of RADIAL made by the data biologist in sample processing. There is therefore no randomization of subjects but only of genetic results. At the genetic study stage (Panel PMDA panel), for the patient group randomized "with RADIAL results", the interpretation of genetic data (and in particular of the different variants found) will be done aware of the results given by RADIAL, and in the randomized group "without results RADIAL ", the analysis of the genetic data will be done in the absence of knowledge of the results provided by RADIAL.
Time Frame
At final visit (depending of genetic results from 2 to 24 month maximum after inclusion visit)
Title
Percentage of patients for whom the genome analysis will have detected a new gene.
Description
If no diagnosis is established after the PMDA + RADIAL analyzes, additional genetic analyzes will be carried out for patient and for relatives (genome). These new analyzes should help to define the diagnosis of the patient.
Time Frame
At final visit (depending of genetic results from 2 to 24 month maximum after inclusion visit)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
5 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: - For patients: Patient, male or female, over 5 years old (no upper age limit) Patient with cerebellar ataxia who started before the age of 40 Patient with a family history compatible with autosomal recessive inheritance (sporadic case, consanguinity, several cases in siblings) Patient in which an acquired cause of cerebellar ataxia has been excluded Patient whose genetic diagnosis is unknown (NB: patients with a known negative result for the Friedreich's disease gene are eligible for inclusion)) For patients over 18 years old: patient speaking and reading French, able to give a signed and dated informed consent to participate in the study. Patients who have reached the age of majority and whose DNA has been banked and who have signed a consent form authorizing the subsequent use of this DNA for research purposes, including genetic analysis of cerebellar ataxias or associated pathologies, and for whom the RADIAL information sheet can be completed in full, are eligible for inclusion. For patient under 18 years old: Tutor or person with parental authority must speak French and be able to give a signed and dated informed consent for the minor patient. Patients who are minors, whose DNA has been banked and for whom the parental authority has signed a consent form authorizing the subsequent use of this DNA for research purposes, including genetic analysis of cerebellar ataxias or associated pathologies, and for whom the RADIAL information sheet can be completed, are eligible. Patient affiliated to the French national health insurance - For relatives: Male or female, over 18 years old (no upper age limit) Biological father or mother of a patient included in RADIAL-VALID research protocol (for prospective inclusion only) To be available for a visit to the participating center where the child is being followed Speaking and reading French, able to give a signed and dated informed consent to participate in the study Subject affiliated to the French national health insurance Exclusion Criteria: - For patients: Patient in whom targeted sequencing of a panel of PMDA genes and/or exome/genome sequencing have already been performed. For patients and related: Subject of a legal protection measure Subject in exclusion period (determined by previous or current study)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tranchant Christine, MD
Phone
+33 3 88 12 85 31
Email
christine.tranchant@chru-strasbourg.fr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tranchant Christine, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CHRU Strasbourg
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CHU de Besancon- Neurology
City
Besançon
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bereau Matthieu, MD
Phone
+33381668166
Email
mbereau@chu-besancon.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bereau Matthieu, MD
Facility Name
CHU de Dijon- Neurology
City
Dijon
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Moreau Thibault, MD
Phone
+33380471248
Email
Thibault.moreau@chu-dijon.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Quentin Thomas, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christel Thauvin, MD PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laurence Faivre, MD PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gwendoline Dupont, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vincent Schneider, MD
Facility Name
CHU Lille- Neurology
City
Lille
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Devos David, MD
Email
David.DEVOS@CHRU-LILLE.FR
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Devos, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eugénie MUTEZ, MD
Facility Name
CHU Marseille- Neurology
City
Marseille
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Azulay Jean-Philippe, MD
Phone
+33 491380000
Email
jean-philippe.azulay@ap-hm.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Azulay Jean-Philippe, MD
Facility Name
CHU Montpellier - Neurology
City
Montpellier
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marelli Cecilia, MD
Phone
+33 467336733
Email
cecilia.marelli@upmc.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marelli Cecilia, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roubertie Agathe, MD
Facility Name
CHU Nancy- Neurology
City
Nancy
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Renaud Mathilde, MD
Phone
+33383154500
Email
m.renaud@chru-nancy.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Renaud Mathilde, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fismand Solène, MD
Facility Name
CHRU de Strasbourg - Neurology/Pediatrics
City
Strasbourg
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tranchant Christine, MD
Phone
+33388128531
Email
christine.tranchant@chru-strasbourg.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anheim Mathieu, MD
Phone
+33388128535
Email
mathieu.anheim@chru-strasbourg.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laugel Vincent, MD PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Spitz Marie Aude, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
De Saint Martin Anne, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Abi Warde Marie Thérèse, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Iosif Andra Valentina, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wirth Thomas, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tranchant Christine, MD PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anheim Mathieu, MD PhD
Facility Name
CHU Toulouse- Neurology
City
Toulouse
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ory-Magne Fabienne, MD
Phone
+33 561772233
Email
ory.f@chu-toulouse.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ory-Magne Fabienne, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Validation of the RADIAL Algorithm for Diagnosis of Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia

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