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Abemaciclib With or Without Atezolizumab in Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Abemaciclib 200 MG
Atezolizumab 1200 MG in 20 ML Injection
Abemaciclib 150 MG
Sponsored by
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), with histologic confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the prostate, without evidence of small cell carcinoma.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Evaluable for response based on: baseline PSA ≥ 2 ng/mL OR measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 criteria.
  • Past progression or intolerance to at least one novel antiandrogen therapy (abiraterone, enzalutamide, galeterone, apalutamide, darolutamide, orteronel, seviteronel or equivalent) in either the hormone-sensitive or castration-resistant disease setting.
  • Not a candidate for docetaxel or cabazitaxel chemotherapy due to: progression within 12 months of completion or intolerance to prior taxane OR refusal of taxane OR contraindication to, or lack of fitness for taxane OR Investigator assessment that taxane is not clinically indicated or preferred.
  • Maintenance of castration status, defined as serum testosterone level of less than 50 ng/dL. Patients must be surgically castrate or maintained on LHRH agonist or antagonist therapy for the duration of the study period.
  • Must have recovered from any treatment-related toxicities to ≤ CTCAE grade 1. Patients with ≤ CTCAE grade 2 anorexia, alopecia, neuropathy, and/or fatigue however, are also permitted to enroll.
  • Adequate bone marrow, renal, and liver function with no lab abnormalities > CTCAE grade 1. Platelet count of ≥100 x 109 /L.
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months, as determined by a study Investigator.
  • Ability to swallow oral medications.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB-approved informed consent.

For inclusion specifically in Arm C, documentation (via CLIA approved, CAP certified next generation sequencing [NGS] assay report) of genomic aberration resulting in CDK12 loss of function in metastatic tumor tissue.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical evidence of, or known and untreated metastatic CNS disease.
  • Concurrent active malignancy. Patients with non-melanomatous skin cancer, cancer not needing active therapy for at least 2 years, cancer for which the treating investigator deems the subject to be in remission, or any prior malignancy that was treated with curative intent (no evidence of disease for at least 3 years) are also permitted to enroll.
  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to planned cycle 1 day 1 of study treatment.
  • Patients who have received oral anti-neoplastic intervention such as an oral hormonal agent, PARP inhibitor, AR targeted therapy, or oral experimental agent within 14 days prior to planned cycle 1 day 1 of study treatment.
  • Prior treatment with an inhibitor of CDK4 and/or 6.
  • Prior treatment with an inhibitor of PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2.
  • Patients on concurrent therapy with a moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducer or inhibitor which cannot be safely stopped at least five half-lives prior to initiation of therapy with abemaciclib.
  • Evidence of an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment within the last 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Patients with conditions requiring replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) are permitted to enroll.
  • Live vaccine within 30 days of registration.
  • Evidence of active, non-infectious pneumonitis. Patients with a history of asymptomatic radiation pneumonitis with no signs of active process are permitted to enroll.
  • Active bacterial or fungal infection, or known detectable viral infection (e.g., Human Immunodeficiency Virus [HIV] or viral hepatitis).
  • Arterial or venous thromboembolic event within the last 3 months.
  • Significant infection, medical condition, or social situation which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation or limit the patient's ability to comply with study requirements.

Sites / Locations

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • University of Minnesota
  • Washington University - St. Louis
  • Thomas Jefferson University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm A - Abemaciclib 200 mg

Arm B - Abemaciclib 150 mg + atezolizumab

Experimental: Arm C - Patients with CDK12 loss

Arm Description

Abemaciclib twice daily. 1 cycle of treatment is 21 days in length.

Atezolizumab on the first day of each 21-day cycle in combination with abemaciclib twice daily.

Group 1 - Atezolizumab: Patients with CDK12 loss will receive atezolizumab monotherapy on the first day of each 21-day cycle Group 2 - Abemaciclib 150 mg + atezolizumab: Patients with CDK12 loss will receive atezolizumab on the first day of each 21-day cycle in combination with abemaciclib twice daily.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression free survival (PFS) (Arms A and B)
Percentage of patients without disease progression at 6 months after start of treatment. Disease progression as defined by Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria.
Incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of combination therapy with abemaciclib and atezolizumab
Dose safety for the combination of abemaciclib and atezolizumab is the DLT incidence in Arm B and the combination-therapy cohort of Arm C. DLT is defined in the protocol.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate (ORR) (Arms A and B)
The percentage of patients with at least 50% decline in PSA from pretreatment baseline per PCWG3 criteria
Clinical benefit rate (CBR) (Arms A and B)
CBR as estimated by proportion of evaluable patients who had complete response (CR), partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) as their best response to treatment by PCWG3 criteria.
Duration of response (DOR) (Arms A and B)
DOR among responders by PCWG3 criteria will be reported by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Duration of therapy (DOT) (Arms A and B)
DOT among responders by PCWG3 criteria will be reported by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Time to progression (TTP) (Arms A and B)
TTP among responders by PCWG3 criteria will be reported by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Number and severity of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) (all arms)
Assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0. Results will be submitted in tabular format, showing the number of each AESI by grade (names of AESI in rows; grades 1 - 5 in columns). AESIs are protocol-specific (as defined in the protocol).
Overall survival among all patients (Arms A and B)
Number of patients (in arms A and B) alive at 2 years after the end of their treatment.
Overall survival among patients who respond to treatment (Arms A and B)
Number of patients who responded to treatment (per PCWG3 criteria) alive at 2 years after the end of their treatment.

Full Information

First Posted
February 13, 2020
Last Updated
July 13, 2020
Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04272645
Brief Title
Abemaciclib With or Without Atezolizumab in Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Multi-Center Trial of Abemaciclib With or Without Atezolizumab in Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Coordinating site change
Study Start Date
October 2020 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This research is studying two experimental drugs, abemaciclib and atezolizumab, alone and in combination with each other, to learn about the safety and effectiveness of these treatments and their side effects. This is an investigational study treatment for adult men with metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who have progressive disease despite previous treatment with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). One group of men (men without a genetic mutation called "CDK12 loss") will receive abemaciclib therapy alone. Two other groups of men (men with CDK12 loss in one group and men without CDK12 loss in the other) will receive the combination of abemaciclib and atezolizumab. Another group of men with CDK12 loss will receive atezolizumab therapy alone.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm A - Abemaciclib 200 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Abemaciclib twice daily. 1 cycle of treatment is 21 days in length.
Arm Title
Arm B - Abemaciclib 150 mg + atezolizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Atezolizumab on the first day of each 21-day cycle in combination with abemaciclib twice daily.
Arm Title
Experimental: Arm C - Patients with CDK12 loss
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group 1 - Atezolizumab: Patients with CDK12 loss will receive atezolizumab monotherapy on the first day of each 21-day cycle Group 2 - Abemaciclib 150 mg + atezolizumab: Patients with CDK12 loss will receive atezolizumab on the first day of each 21-day cycle in combination with abemaciclib twice daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Abemaciclib 200 MG
Intervention Description
200 MG orally BID Days 1-21
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atezolizumab 1200 MG in 20 ML Injection
Intervention Description
1200 mg IV on Day 1 of 21-day cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Abemaciclib 150 MG
Intervention Description
150 MG orally BID Days 1-21
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival (PFS) (Arms A and B)
Description
Percentage of patients without disease progression at 6 months after start of treatment. Disease progression as defined by Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria.
Time Frame
6 months after start of treatment
Title
Incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of combination therapy with abemaciclib and atezolizumab
Description
Dose safety for the combination of abemaciclib and atezolizumab is the DLT incidence in Arm B and the combination-therapy cohort of Arm C. DLT is defined in the protocol.
Time Frame
From start of treatment to end of cycle 1; up to 21 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR) (Arms A and B)
Description
The percentage of patients with at least 50% decline in PSA from pretreatment baseline per PCWG3 criteria
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after end of treatment or until study closes, whichever is earliest
Title
Clinical benefit rate (CBR) (Arms A and B)
Description
CBR as estimated by proportion of evaluable patients who had complete response (CR), partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) as their best response to treatment by PCWG3 criteria.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after end of treatment or until study closes, whichever is earliest
Title
Duration of response (DOR) (Arms A and B)
Description
DOR among responders by PCWG3 criteria will be reported by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after end of treatment or until study closes, whichever is earliest
Title
Duration of therapy (DOT) (Arms A and B)
Description
DOT among responders by PCWG3 criteria will be reported by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after end of treatment or until study closes, whichever is earliest
Title
Time to progression (TTP) (Arms A and B)
Description
TTP among responders by PCWG3 criteria will be reported by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after end of treatment or until study closes, whichever is earliest
Title
Number and severity of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) (all arms)
Description
Assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0. Results will be submitted in tabular format, showing the number of each AESI by grade (names of AESI in rows; grades 1 - 5 in columns). AESIs are protocol-specific (as defined in the protocol).
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after end of treatment or until study closes, whichever is earliest
Title
Overall survival among all patients (Arms A and B)
Description
Number of patients (in arms A and B) alive at 2 years after the end of their treatment.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after end of treatment or until study closes, whichever is earliest
Title
Overall survival among patients who respond to treatment (Arms A and B)
Description
Number of patients who responded to treatment (per PCWG3 criteria) alive at 2 years after the end of their treatment.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after end of treatment or until study closes, whichever is earliest

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), with histologic confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the prostate, without evidence of small cell carcinoma. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. Evaluable for response based on: baseline PSA ≥ 2 ng/mL OR measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 criteria. Past progression or intolerance to at least one novel antiandrogen therapy (abiraterone, enzalutamide, galeterone, apalutamide, darolutamide, orteronel, seviteronel or equivalent) in either the hormone-sensitive or castration-resistant disease setting. Not a candidate for docetaxel or cabazitaxel chemotherapy due to: progression within 12 months of completion or intolerance to prior taxane OR refusal of taxane OR contraindication to, or lack of fitness for taxane OR Investigator assessment that taxane is not clinically indicated or preferred. Maintenance of castration status, defined as serum testosterone level of less than 50 ng/dL. Patients must be surgically castrate or maintained on LHRH agonist or antagonist therapy for the duration of the study period. Must have recovered from any treatment-related toxicities to ≤ CTCAE grade 1. Patients with ≤ CTCAE grade 2 anorexia, alopecia, neuropathy, and/or fatigue however, are also permitted to enroll. Adequate bone marrow, renal, and liver function with no lab abnormalities > CTCAE grade 1. Platelet count of ≥100 x 109 /L. Life expectancy of at least 6 months, as determined by a study Investigator. Ability to swallow oral medications. Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB-approved informed consent. For inclusion specifically in Arm C, documentation (via CLIA approved, CAP certified next generation sequencing [NGS] assay report) of genomic aberration resulting in CDK12 loss of function in metastatic tumor tissue. Exclusion Criteria: Clinical evidence of, or known and untreated metastatic CNS disease. Concurrent active malignancy. Patients with non-melanomatous skin cancer, cancer not needing active therapy for at least 2 years, cancer for which the treating investigator deems the subject to be in remission, or any prior malignancy that was treated with curative intent (no evidence of disease for at least 3 years) are also permitted to enroll. Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to planned cycle 1 day 1 of study treatment. Patients who have received oral anti-neoplastic intervention such as an oral hormonal agent, PARP inhibitor, AR targeted therapy, or oral experimental agent within 14 days prior to planned cycle 1 day 1 of study treatment. Prior treatment with an inhibitor of CDK4 and/or 6. Prior treatment with an inhibitor of PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2. Patients on concurrent therapy with a moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducer or inhibitor which cannot be safely stopped at least five half-lives prior to initiation of therapy with abemaciclib. Evidence of an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment within the last 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Patients with conditions requiring replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) are permitted to enroll. Live vaccine within 30 days of registration. Evidence of active, non-infectious pneumonitis. Patients with a history of asymptomatic radiation pneumonitis with no signs of active process are permitted to enroll. Active bacterial or fungal infection, or known detectable viral infection (e.g., Human Immunodeficiency Virus [HIV] or viral hepatitis). Arterial or venous thromboembolic event within the last 3 months. Significant infection, medical condition, or social situation which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation or limit the patient's ability to comply with study requirements.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ajjai Alva, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University - St. Louis
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63130
Country
United States
Facility Name
Thomas Jefferson University
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Abemaciclib With or Without Atezolizumab in Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

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