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Quetiapine Augmentation of PE Therapy for the Treatment of Co-occurring PTSD and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Primary Purpose

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Quetiapine Fumarate
Standard of care meducations
Sponsored by
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. All treatment seeking adult (≥ 18 years)
  2. Veterans with mTBI who meet PTSD diagnosis and have a CAPS-5 score of 25 or greater. Diagnosis will be determined using the provisional PTSD diagnosis convention recommended by the National Center of PTSD which requires at least moderate ratings (2 or more) on at least 1 B item (items #1-5), 1 C item (items #6-7), 2 D items (#8-14), and 2 E items (items #15-20) of the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5).

Exclusion Criteria: (1) Pregnant or lactating women and those of child-bearing potential not using a reliable method of contraception; (2) Individuals meeting DSM-5 criteria for schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or neurocognitive disorder; (3) Individuals currently taking any typical or atypical antipsychotic medication or individuals using daily benzodiazepines including nonbenzodiazepine z-drugs for sleep as they have effects similar to benzodiazepines for sleep. (Note: benzodiazepine use is contraindicated as they may impair learning required for progress with PE) (4) Individuals with known intolerance to quetiapine or a history of clinically unstable heart, lung, liver, renal or endocrinological condition, diabetes mellitus, and/or seizure disorder. (5) Individuals with substance use disorder severe enough to require medical detoxification.

(6) Individuals who report suicidal or homicidal ideations in the past month severe enough to warrant inpatient admission.

(7) Individuals with current or known history of cardiac arrhythmia or QTc interval ≥ 450 milliseconds. (Note) Patients requiring other anti-arousal medication for general medical conditions such as antihypertensive medications, beta blockers etc., for hypertension, anti-thyroid medications for hyperthyroidism, and/or anti-epileptic medications, divalproex, levetiracetam, or carbamazepine for seizure disorder may be included if stable for at least 1 month before the screening visit.

Sites / Locations

  • UT Health San Antonio

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Quetiapine

Treatment As Usual (TAU)

Arm Description

Flexible dosing begins at 50 mg, titrating up to 100 mg at the end of week 2 with additional doses up to 400 mg per day if needed

Standard of care medications

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage compliance in completing PE sessions
The percentage of participants who complete the 10 sessions of Prolonged Exposure (PE) within 12-14 weeks of beginning treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 19, 2020
Last Updated
May 8, 2023
Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Collaborators
South Central MIRECC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04280965
Brief Title
Quetiapine Augmentation of PE Therapy for the Treatment of Co-occurring PTSD and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Official Title
Quetiapine Augmentation of Prolonged Exposure (PE) Therapy for the Treatment of Co-occurring PTSD and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 29, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 17, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Collaborators
South Central MIRECC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A pilot study to evaluate feasibility for a full-scale merit application. Specifically, for veterans considering prolonged exposure (PE) therapy, following the model established by Foa et al, we need to establish safety, and feasibility of quetiapine compared to treatment as usual (TAU) which employs multiple medications commonly used for PTSD in the VA system.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
28 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Quetiapine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Flexible dosing begins at 50 mg, titrating up to 100 mg at the end of week 2 with additional doses up to 400 mg per day if needed
Arm Title
Treatment As Usual (TAU)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard of care medications
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Quetiapine Fumarate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Seroquel
Intervention Description
Atypical antipsychotic
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Standard of care meducations
Intervention Description
SSRI's/SNRI's/Trazodone/Prazosin/Hydroxyzine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage compliance in completing PE sessions
Description
The percentage of participants who complete the 10 sessions of Prolonged Exposure (PE) within 12-14 weeks of beginning treatment.
Time Frame
1.5 yr

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: All treatment seeking adult (≥ 18 years) Veterans with mTBI who meet PTSD diagnosis and have a CAPS-5 score of 25 or greater. Diagnosis will be determined using the provisional PTSD diagnosis convention recommended by the National Center of PTSD which requires at least moderate ratings (2 or more) on at least 1 B item (items #1-5), 1 C item (items #6-7), 2 D items (#8-14), and 2 E items (items #15-20) of the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5). Exclusion Criteria: (1) Pregnant or lactating women and those of child-bearing potential not using a reliable method of contraception; (2) Individuals meeting DSM-5 criteria for schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or neurocognitive disorder; (3) Individuals currently taking any typical or atypical antipsychotic medication or individuals using daily benzodiazepines including nonbenzodiazepine z-drugs for sleep as they have effects similar to benzodiazepines for sleep. (Note: benzodiazepine use is contraindicated as they may impair learning required for progress with PE) (4) Individuals with known intolerance to quetiapine or a history of clinically unstable heart, lung, liver, renal or endocrinological condition, diabetes mellitus, and/or seizure disorder. (5) Individuals with substance use disorder severe enough to require medical detoxification. (6) Individuals who report suicidal or homicidal ideations in the past month severe enough to warrant inpatient admission. (7) Individuals with current or known history of cardiac arrhythmia or QTc interval ≥ 450 milliseconds. (Note) Patients requiring other anti-arousal medication for general medical conditions such as antihypertensive medications, beta blockers etc., for hypertension, anti-thyroid medications for hyperthyroidism, and/or anti-epileptic medications, divalproex, levetiracetam, or carbamazepine for seizure disorder may be included if stable for at least 1 month before the screening visit.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Muhammad Baig, MD
Organizational Affiliation
South Texas Veterans Health Care System
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UT Health San Antonio
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
All de-identified IPD that underlie results in publication
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Anticipated June 2023
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Acceptance for publication by journal
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33032657
Citation
Baig MR, Beck RD, Wilson JL, Lemmer JA, Meraj A, Meyer EC, Mintz J, Peterson AL, Roache JD. Quetiapine augmentation of prolonged exposure therapy in veterans with PTSD and a history of mild traumatic brain injury: design and methodology of a pilot study. Mil Med Res. 2020 Oct 8;7(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s40779-020-00278-0.
Results Reference
derived

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Quetiapine Augmentation of PE Therapy for the Treatment of Co-occurring PTSD and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

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