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Study of Select Combinations in Adults With Myelofibrosis

Primary Purpose

Primary Myelofibrosis, Myelofibrosis, PMF

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MBG453
NIS793
Spartalizumab
Decitabine
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Myelofibrosis focused on measuring Post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis, PET-MF, MF, myeloproliferative neoplasms, thrombocythemia myelofibrosis, polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia, primary myelofibrosis, Myelofibrosis (PMF), Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis (PPV-MF), Post-Essential Thrombocythemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF), primary myelofibrosis (PMF), osteomyelofibrosis, myeloproliferative neoplasm, chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis (cIMF), Angnogenic myeloid metaplasia, myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia (MMM)

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key inclusion criteria:

  1. Signed informed consent must be obtained prior to participation in the study.
  2. Male or female subjects must be ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
  3. Subjects have a diagnosis of PMF as defined by the WHO criteria, or diagnosis of PET-MF or PPV-MF as defined by the IWG-MRT criteria (International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment).
  4. Subjects must have been treated with a JAK inhibitor for ≥3 months with inadequate efficacy response defined as <10% spleen volume reduction by MRI or <30% decrease from baseline in spleen length by physical examination or regrowth to these parameters following an initial response.

    And/or

    Treatment for ≥28 days complicated by either:

    • Development of a red blood cell transfusion requirement (at least 2 units/month for 2 months); or
    • Grade ≥3 AEs of thrombocytopenia, anemia, hematoma, and/or hemorrhage while on treatment with JAK inhibitor.
  5. Palpable spleen of at least 5 cm from the LCM to the point of greatest splenic protrusion or enlarged spleen volume of at least 450 cm3 per MRI or CT scan at baseline (an MRI/CT scan up to 8 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment can be accepted).
  6. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/μL.
  7. Dose evaluation / Dose escalataion: Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL without transfusion support Dose expansion: Platelet count ≥ 50,000/μL without transfusion support.

Key exclusion criteria:

  1. Subjects with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), or peripheral blasts ≥ 10 %, or AML transfromed from previous MPN.
  2. Subjects having received JAK inhibitors, systemic antineoplastic therapy (including unconjugated therapeutic antibodies, toxin immunoconjugates, and alpha-interferon) or any experimental therapy within 14 days or five half-lives, whichever is shorter, before the first dose of study treatment.
  3. Prior autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant at any time.
  4. Candidate for allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation at the time of enrolment.
  5. Splenic irradiation within 6 months prior to the first dose of study treatment.
  6. Prior splenectomy.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm 5

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    NIS793 + MBG453

    NIS793 + MBG453 + Spartalizumab

    NIS793 + MBG453 + Decitabine

    NIS793

    MBG453

    Arm Description

    treatment with NIS793 + MBG453

    Treatment with NIS793 + MBG453 + Spartalizumab

    treatment with NIS793 + MBG453 + Decitabine

    treatment with NIS793

    treatment with MBG453

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Incidence of Dose limiting toxicities (DLT)
    A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as a clinically relevant adverse event or abnormal laboratory value where the relationship to study treatment cannot be ruled out, and which is unrelated to disease, disease progression, intercurrent illness, or concomitant medications that occurs within the DLT monitoring period and meets any of the criteria included in Table 6-4 (Criteria for defining dose-limiting toxicities).
    Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs, including changes in laboratory values, vital signs, and ECGs
    Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs, including changes in laboratory values, vital signs, and electrocardiograms (ECGs). A Serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as one of the following: Is fatal or life-threatening Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity Constitutes a congenital anomaly/birth defect Is medically significant Requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization.
    Dose interruptions
    Tolerability measured by the number of subjects who have interruptions of study treatment and reason for interruptions
    Dose reductions
    Tolerability measured by the number of subjects who have reductions of study treatment and reason for reductions
    Dose intensity
    Tolerability measured by the dose intensity of study drug, Relative Dose intensity for subjects with non-zero duration of exposure is computed as the ratio of dose intensity and planned dose intentity

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Clinical benefit rate based on revised IWG-MRT (International Working Group Myelofibrosis Research & Treatment) criteria: complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease, progressive disease (PD), Anemia response, Spleen response, relapse
    Proportion of subjects achieving IWG-MRT (International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment) response criteria: Proportion of subjects with: complete response (CR) and partial response (PR), stable disease, progressive disease (PD). Proportion of subjects achieving Anemia response (anemia improvement of Hb ≥2.0 g/dL for transfusion independent subjects at baseline; or transfusion independence for transfusion dependent subjects at baseline). Proportion of subjects achieving spleen response (by palpation) from baseline or spleen volume reduction (by imaging) from baseline. Proportion of subjects experiencing relapse.
    Proportion of subjects achieving improvement of Anemia
    Proportion of subjects achieving improvement of Hb level of ≥ 1.5 g/dL from baseline
    Progression-free survial time (PFS)
    PFS is defined as the time from the date of start of treatment to the date of death by any cause or date of first documented progression as per IWG-MRT (International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment) criteria: Progressive splenomegaly as assessed by increasing spleen volume (by MRI/CT) of ≥ 25% from baseline. Accelerated phase defined by a circulating peripheral blood blast content of > 10% but <20% confirmed after 2 weeks. Deteriorating cytopenia (dCP) independent from treatment, defined for all patients by platelet count < 35 x10^9/L or neutrophil count < 0.75 x10^9/L that lasts for at least 4 weeks. Leukemic transformation defined by a peripheral blood blast content of ≥ 20% associated with an absolute blast count of ≥ 1x10^9/L that lasts for at least 2 weeks or a bone marrow blast count of ≥ 20%.
    Duration of response
    Time between the date of first documented response (as per the revised International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment IWG-MRT criteria) and the date of first documented progression or death.
    Cmax (Maximum Concentration)
    The maximum observed plasma, blood serum or other body fluid drug concentration
    Tmax
    Time to reach maximum plasma, blood serum or other body fluid drug concentration

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 21, 2020
    Last Updated
    March 2, 2021
    Sponsor
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04283526
    Brief Title
    Study of Select Combinations in Adults With Myelofibrosis
    Official Title
    A Phase Ib, Multicenter, Open-label Dose Escalation and Expansion Platform Study of Select Combinations in Adult Patients With Myelofibrosis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    This study was cancelled before enrolling any patients for business related reasons.
    Study Start Date
    November 30, 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 11, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    April 11, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and preliminary efficacy of both the combination of MBG453 and NIS793 with or without decitabine or spartalizumab as well as single agent MBG453 and/or NIS793 single agent in myelofibrosis (MF) subjects post treatment with a Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitor. In this study, combination therapies with novel agents including immune therapy will focus on determining the promising combinations that provide acceptable safety and efficacy independent of JAK inhibitors. Immune therapy combinations, such as MBG453 in combination with NIS793, might offer the potential to target MF across genetic heterogeneity. The primary objective of this study is to characterize the safety, tolerability and recomended dose for each treatment combination (MBG453 + NIS793, MBG453 + NIS793 + decitabine, and MBG453 + NIS793 + spartalizumab)
    Detailed Description
    The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and preliminary efficacy of both the combination of MBG453 and NIS793 with or without decitabine or spartalizumab as well as single agent MBG453 and/or NIS793 single agent in myelofibrosis (MF) subjects post treatment with a Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitor. In this study, combination therapies with novel agents including immune therapy will focus on determining the promising combinations that provide acceptable safety and efficacy independent of JAK inhibitors. Immune therapy combinations, such as MBG453 in combination with NIS793, might offer the potential to target MF across genetic heterogeneity. The primary objective of this study is to characterize the safety, tolerability and recomended dose for each treatment combination (MBG453 + NIS793, MBG453 + NIS793 + decitabine, MBG453 + NIS793 + spartalizumab). Secondary Objectives are: to evaluate the efficacy based on the revised International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment (IWG-MRT) response criteria, to evaluate the effect of each combination treatment in delaying progression of MF and estimate time to progression free survival (PFS) event, and to characterize the PK profile of each treatment arm Study is designed as a Phase Ib, multi center, open label study with multiple treatment arms. The study is comprised of a dose evaluation/escalation part and a dose expansion part. MBG453 in combination with NIS793 will be explored as the initial backbone. As the study progresses and based on emerging clinical data collected from this study, Novartis, in agreement with the study Investigators will decide whether or not: To proceed with any treatment arm that reaches recommended dose(s) to explore further the safety, tolerability, and anti-tumor activity in the dose expansion part. To add a third partner to comprise a triplet treatment arm in the dose evaluation/escalation part (such as Treatment Arm 2 with decitabine or Treatment Arm 3 with spartalizumab. To explore MBG453 single agent (Treatment Arm 4) and/or NIS793 single agent (Treatment Arm 5) in the dose expansion part in order to assess the single agent contributions to efficacy. The patient population will include male or female adults (age 18 or over) with a confirmed diagnosis of primary myelofibrosis (PMF) as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria, or Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis (PPV-MF), or Post-Essential Thrombocythemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF) based on the revised IWG-MRT) criteria, irrespective of JAK2 mutation status and must have been treated with a JAK inhibitor for at least 28 days but no more than 6 months and experienced according to the Investigator suboptimal response defined by loss of spleen response, or worsening of symptoms or discontinuation due to adverse events (AE). Data analysis: the primary objective of the study is to characterize the safety and tolerability of each combination and identify the recommended dose. The primary analysis will be based on a Bayesian Hierarchical Logistic Regression Model (BHLRM) and summaries of other safety, tolerabitliy endpoints. Efficacy will be assessed based on IWG-MRT. The study data will be analyzed and reported based on all patients' data up to the time when 80% of the patients have completed the follow-up for disease progression or discontinued the study for any reason, and all patients have completed treatment and the safety follow-up period.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Primary Myelofibrosis, Myelofibrosis, PMF, Post-Essential Thrombocythemia Myelofibrosis, Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis
    Keywords
    Post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis, PET-MF, MF, myeloproliferative neoplasms, thrombocythemia myelofibrosis, polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia, primary myelofibrosis, Myelofibrosis (PMF), Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis (PPV-MF), Post-Essential Thrombocythemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF), primary myelofibrosis (PMF), osteomyelofibrosis, myeloproliferative neoplasm, chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis (cIMF), Angnogenic myeloid metaplasia, myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia (MMM)

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    NIS793 + MBG453
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    treatment with NIS793 + MBG453
    Arm Title
    NIS793 + MBG453 + Spartalizumab
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Treatment with NIS793 + MBG453 + Spartalizumab
    Arm Title
    NIS793 + MBG453 + Decitabine
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    treatment with NIS793 + MBG453 + Decitabine
    Arm Title
    NIS793
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    treatment with NIS793
    Arm Title
    MBG453
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    treatment with MBG453
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    MBG453
    Intervention Description
    Intravenous. 600mg. Every first day of a 21-day cycle, or on days 8 and 29 of a 42-day cycle (when in combination with Decitabine).
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    NIS793
    Intervention Description
    Intravenous. 2100mg. Every first day of a 21-day cycle, or on days 8 and 29 of a 42-day cycle (when in combination with Decitabine).
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Spartalizumab
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    PDR001
    Intervention Description
    Intravenous. 300mg. Every first day of a 21-day cycle
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Decitabine
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Dacogen
    Intervention Description
    Intravenous. Starting dose: 5mg/m2 (dose cap at 20mg/m2). On days 1, 2 and 3 of a 42-day cycle
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Incidence of Dose limiting toxicities (DLT)
    Description
    A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as a clinically relevant adverse event or abnormal laboratory value where the relationship to study treatment cannot be ruled out, and which is unrelated to disease, disease progression, intercurrent illness, or concomitant medications that occurs within the DLT monitoring period and meets any of the criteria included in Table 6-4 (Criteria for defining dose-limiting toxicities).
    Time Frame
    12 months
    Title
    Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs, including changes in laboratory values, vital signs, and ECGs
    Description
    Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs, including changes in laboratory values, vital signs, and electrocardiograms (ECGs). A Serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as one of the following: Is fatal or life-threatening Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity Constitutes a congenital anomaly/birth defect Is medically significant Requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization.
    Time Frame
    36 months
    Title
    Dose interruptions
    Description
    Tolerability measured by the number of subjects who have interruptions of study treatment and reason for interruptions
    Time Frame
    36 months
    Title
    Dose reductions
    Description
    Tolerability measured by the number of subjects who have reductions of study treatment and reason for reductions
    Time Frame
    36 months
    Title
    Dose intensity
    Description
    Tolerability measured by the dose intensity of study drug, Relative Dose intensity for subjects with non-zero duration of exposure is computed as the ratio of dose intensity and planned dose intentity
    Time Frame
    36 montths
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Clinical benefit rate based on revised IWG-MRT (International Working Group Myelofibrosis Research & Treatment) criteria: complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease, progressive disease (PD), Anemia response, Spleen response, relapse
    Description
    Proportion of subjects achieving IWG-MRT (International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment) response criteria: Proportion of subjects with: complete response (CR) and partial response (PR), stable disease, progressive disease (PD). Proportion of subjects achieving Anemia response (anemia improvement of Hb ≥2.0 g/dL for transfusion independent subjects at baseline; or transfusion independence for transfusion dependent subjects at baseline). Proportion of subjects achieving spleen response (by palpation) from baseline or spleen volume reduction (by imaging) from baseline. Proportion of subjects experiencing relapse.
    Time Frame
    36 months
    Title
    Proportion of subjects achieving improvement of Anemia
    Description
    Proportion of subjects achieving improvement of Hb level of ≥ 1.5 g/dL from baseline
    Time Frame
    36 months
    Title
    Progression-free survial time (PFS)
    Description
    PFS is defined as the time from the date of start of treatment to the date of death by any cause or date of first documented progression as per IWG-MRT (International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment) criteria: Progressive splenomegaly as assessed by increasing spleen volume (by MRI/CT) of ≥ 25% from baseline. Accelerated phase defined by a circulating peripheral blood blast content of > 10% but <20% confirmed after 2 weeks. Deteriorating cytopenia (dCP) independent from treatment, defined for all patients by platelet count < 35 x10^9/L or neutrophil count < 0.75 x10^9/L that lasts for at least 4 weeks. Leukemic transformation defined by a peripheral blood blast content of ≥ 20% associated with an absolute blast count of ≥ 1x10^9/L that lasts for at least 2 weeks or a bone marrow blast count of ≥ 20%.
    Time Frame
    36 months
    Title
    Duration of response
    Description
    Time between the date of first documented response (as per the revised International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment IWG-MRT criteria) and the date of first documented progression or death.
    Time Frame
    36 months
    Title
    Cmax (Maximum Concentration)
    Description
    The maximum observed plasma, blood serum or other body fluid drug concentration
    Time Frame
    36 months
    Title
    Tmax
    Description
    Time to reach maximum plasma, blood serum or other body fluid drug concentration
    Time Frame
    36 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Key inclusion criteria: Signed informed consent must be obtained prior to participation in the study. Male or female subjects must be ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF). Subjects have a diagnosis of PMF as defined by the WHO criteria, or diagnosis of PET-MF or PPV-MF as defined by the IWG-MRT criteria (International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and Treatment). Subjects must have been treated with a JAK inhibitor for ≥3 months with inadequate efficacy response defined as <10% spleen volume reduction by MRI or <30% decrease from baseline in spleen length by physical examination or regrowth to these parameters following an initial response. And/or Treatment for ≥28 days complicated by either: Development of a red blood cell transfusion requirement (at least 2 units/month for 2 months); or Grade ≥3 AEs of thrombocytopenia, anemia, hematoma, and/or hemorrhage while on treatment with JAK inhibitor. Palpable spleen of at least 5 cm from the LCM to the point of greatest splenic protrusion or enlarged spleen volume of at least 450 cm3 per MRI or CT scan at baseline (an MRI/CT scan up to 8 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment can be accepted). Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/μL. Dose evaluation / Dose escalataion: Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL without transfusion support Dose expansion: Platelet count ≥ 50,000/μL without transfusion support. Key exclusion criteria: Subjects with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), or peripheral blasts ≥ 10 %, or AML transfromed from previous MPN. Subjects having received JAK inhibitors, systemic antineoplastic therapy (including unconjugated therapeutic antibodies, toxin immunoconjugates, and alpha-interferon) or any experimental therapy within 14 days or five half-lives, whichever is shorter, before the first dose of study treatment. Prior autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant at any time. Candidate for allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation at the time of enrolment. Splenic irradiation within 6 months prior to the first dose of study treatment. Prior splenectomy.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Alesandro Pastore Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Organizational Affiliation
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    Study of Select Combinations in Adults With Myelofibrosis

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