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Postprandial Effects of Functional Bread

Primary Purpose

Postprandial Hyperglycemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Functional bread
Sponsored by
University of Bergen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Postprandial Hyperglycemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy, overweight adults (BMI between 25 and 30 kg/m2)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known diagnosis of diabetes mellitus type 2
  • HbA1c at screening ≥ 48 mmol/mol
  • Other chronic diseases (heart disease, cancer) within the last 3 years
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Known drug or alcohol abuse
  • Unwilling to follow the study requirements

Sites / Locations

  • University of Bergen, Research Unit for Health Surveys

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Control Bread

Functional Bread 1

functional Bread 2

Functional Bread 3

Functional Bread 4

Arm Description

no added guar gum

10% guar gum, low molecular weight

10% guar gum, high molecular weight

15% guar gum, low molecular weight

15% guar gum, high molecular weight

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

area under the curve of postprandial glucose

Secondary Outcome Measures

area under the curve postprandial insulin

Full Information

First Posted
February 26, 2020
Last Updated
July 16, 2021
Sponsor
University of Bergen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04289545
Brief Title
Postprandial Effects of Functional Bread
Official Title
Postprandial Effects of Functional Bread
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 7, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 7, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Bergen

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study investigates whether bread with added galactomannan, a soluble fiber, can reduce the postprandial glucose response in healthy overweight adults.
Detailed Description
This single-blind crossover-designed study wants to investigate the postprandial effect of functional bread in healthy overweight adults. Therefore, four types of bread, consumed by the participants, have added galactomannan in different amounts and viscosities, and one bread is the control bread. The participants arrive after an overnight fast and before the consumption of bread, a fasting blood sample is taken. After the ingestion, blood samples are taken at specific times. The area under the curve of the postprandial glucose is expected to differ between the functional breads.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postprandial Hyperglycemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control Bread
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
no added guar gum
Arm Title
Functional Bread 1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
10% guar gum, low molecular weight
Arm Title
functional Bread 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
10% guar gum, high molecular weight
Arm Title
Functional Bread 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
15% guar gum, low molecular weight
Arm Title
Functional Bread 4
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
15% guar gum, high molecular weight
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Functional bread
Intervention Description
Postprandial effects of bread containing galactomannan
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
area under the curve of postprandial glucose
Time Frame
180 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
area under the curve postprandial insulin
Time Frame
180 minutes

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: healthy, overweight adults (BMI between 25 and 30 kg/m2) Exclusion Criteria: Known diagnosis of diabetes mellitus type 2 HbA1c at screening ≥ 48 mmol/mol Other chronic diseases (heart disease, cancer) within the last 3 years Pregnancy and lactation Known drug or alcohol abuse Unwilling to follow the study requirements
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jutta Dierkes, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Bergen
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Bergen, Research Unit for Health Surveys
City
Bergen
ZIP/Postal Code
5020
Country
Norway

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Postprandial Effects of Functional Bread

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