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Effects of PIOMI on Oral Feeding of the Premature Infants (PIOMI2020)

Primary Purpose

Feeding Disorder Neonatal

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PIOMI
Sponsored by
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Feeding Disorder Neonatal

Eligibility Criteria

25 Weeks - 33 Weeks (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • gestational age at birth between 25-33 weeks;
  • clinical stability;
  • possible presence of nasogastric or oro-gastric tube;
  • non-invasive respiratory support (oxygen, high flows)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • gestational age <25 weeks or> 33 weeks
  • absence of clinical stability
  • invasive respiratory support (CPAP)
  • previous surgical interventions
  • ongoing infections
  • congenital and / or chromosomal diseases
  • brain, metabolic, cardiac, gastrointestinal diseases
  • presence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    PIOMI Group

    Control Group

    Arm Description

    Patients in this group will receive the intraoral and extraoral stimulations provided by the PIOMI protocol. These stimulations will last 5 minutes and will be performed once a day for 7 consecutive days for each patient.

    Patients in this group will receive classic care.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Mean volume
    Mean volume of oral intake

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    feeding efficiency
    oral intake at day one and at day three
    achievement of full oral feeding
    PMA on reaching full oral feeding
    hospital stay time
    days spending to the hospital
    transition time
    transition times from the tube to full oral feeding

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 24, 2020
    Last Updated
    February 27, 2020
    Sponsor
    Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04290338
    Brief Title
    Effects of PIOMI on Oral Feeding of the Premature Infants
    Acronym
    PIOMI2020
    Official Title
    Effects of the Premature Infant Oral Motor Intervention on the Oral Feeding Skills of the Premature Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    March 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2020 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    September 2020 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Randomized controlled clinical trial aimed at evaluating the effects of the "Premature infant oral motor intervention" method on the oral feeding skills of the premature infants.
    Detailed Description
    Numerous evidences emerge from the literature review on the usefulness of the PIOMI method to improve food skills in the premature infant. The goal of this study is to evaluate the effects of the PIOMI method by adding the gustatory stimulation to the original protocol.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Feeding Disorder Neonatal

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Model Description
    RCT characterized by the comparison between two groups (treated / untreated)
    Masking
    Participant
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    40 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    PIOMI Group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients in this group will receive the intraoral and extraoral stimulations provided by the PIOMI protocol. These stimulations will last 5 minutes and will be performed once a day for 7 consecutive days for each patient.
    Arm Title
    Control Group
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Patients in this group will receive classic care.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    PIOMI
    Intervention Description
    Intraoral and extraoral stimulation.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Mean volume
    Description
    Mean volume of oral intake
    Time Frame
    7 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    feeding efficiency
    Description
    oral intake at day one and at day three
    Time Frame
    3 days
    Title
    achievement of full oral feeding
    Description
    PMA on reaching full oral feeding
    Time Frame
    6 moths
    Title
    hospital stay time
    Description
    days spending to the hospital
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    transition time
    Description
    transition times from the tube to full oral feeding
    Time Frame
    6 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    25 Weeks
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    33 Weeks
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: gestational age at birth between 25-33 weeks; clinical stability; possible presence of nasogastric or oro-gastric tube; non-invasive respiratory support (oxygen, high flows) Exclusion Criteria: gestational age <25 weeks or> 33 weeks absence of clinical stability invasive respiratory support (CPAP) previous surgical interventions ongoing infections congenital and / or chromosomal diseases brain, metabolic, cardiac, gastrointestinal diseases presence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Odoardo Picciolini, physiatrist
    Phone
    0255034354
    Email
    odoardo.picciolini@policlinico.mi.it
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Matteo Porro, physiatrist
    Phone
    0255034353
    Email
    matteo.porro@policlinico.mi.it
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Odoardo Picciolini
    Organizational Affiliation
    Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    all collected IPD may result in a publication.
    IPD Sharing Time Frame
    1 year

    Learn more about this trial

    Effects of PIOMI on Oral Feeding of the Premature Infants

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