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PK and Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of DST-2970

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Abiraterone Acetate
Prednisone 5Mg Tab
DST-2970 (Abiraterone)
Sponsored by
DisperSol Technologies, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male patients who have histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate (castrate sensitive or castrate resistant);

    1. During the dose escalation phase:

      Patients taking abiraterone acetate or enzalutamide as a single agent or in combination with Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT)

    2. During the expansion phase:

    Patients taking abiraterone acetate as a single agent or in combination with Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT).

  2. Patients who have prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression;

    1. During the dose escalation phase: Increasing PSA confirmed by 3 rising values (1.0 ng/mL minimum starting value) with or without radiographic progression
    2. During the dose expansion phase: Increasing PSA confirmed by sequence of rising values at a minimum of 1-week intervals (1.0 ng/mL minimum starting value) with or without radiographic progression
  3. For the Expansion Cohorts

    1. Expansion Cohort 1: History of achieved an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" as defined in Section 3.1.
    2. Expansion Cohort 2: History of not having achieved an "initial PSA response to abiraterone as defined in Section 3.1.
  4. Age ≥ 18 years.
  5. ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1.
  6. Patients must have the following laboratory values:
  7. ANC > 1500/µL
  8. Platelet count >100,000/µL
  9. Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL
  10. Bilirubin < 1.5 x upper limits of normal
  11. ALT and AST < 2.5x upper limits of normal
  12. Have acceptable renal function: calculated creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min
  13. Albumin > 2.8 g/dL.
  14. Patient consent has been obtained according to local Institutional Review Board for acquisition of research specimens.
  15. Patient is accessible and compliant for follow-up.
  16. Patients with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use barrier contraception (male condom) during the treatment period and for at least 30 days after the last dose.
  17. Patient has a life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks.
  18. Patient to be able to swallow the required tablets.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. For the Expansion Cohorts:

    1. Previous treatment with chemotherapy in the castrate resistant setting
    2. Positive for the ARV7 variant
  2. History of failure after previous treatment with any androgen receptor blockers at any time (e.g., enzalutamide, apalutamide, darolutamide)

    a. Escalation Cohort: enzalutamide not excluded

  3. Patients who had received previous therapy with ketoconazole for prostate cancer, lasting more than 7 days.
  4. Have a corrected QT interval (using Fridericia's correction formula) (QTcF) of >450 msec in men
  5. Have not recovered from adverse events (must be Grade ≤1) due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  6. Known hypersensitivity to any study drug component, or experienced grade 3 toxicity or higher with abiraterone acetate.
  7. Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inducers unless these can be discontinued before enrollment into the study.
  8. Concomitant use of sensitive CYP2D6 and CYP2C8 substrates unless these can be discontinued during the study (see Appendix 5)
  9. Any concomitant condition that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the objectives of this study and the patient's compliance.
  10. Current malignancies of another type, with the exception of adequately treated in situ basal cell skin cancer or other malignancies with no evidence of disease for 2 years or more.
  11. Known active HIV, HBV or HCV infection. Patients with a history of hepatitis B or C are allowed if HBV DNA or Hep C RNA are undetectable.
  12. Documented or known serious bleeding disorder.
  13. Clinically evident CNS metastases or leptomeningeal disease not controlled by prior surgery or radiotherapy; history of seizure disorder not controlled by anti-seizure medication at the time of enrollment. Patients with primary CNS malignancies are excluded.
  14. Patients with a significant cardiovascular disease or condition, including:

    1. Myocardial infarction within 6 months of study entry
    2. NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, or known LVEF <50% (See Appendix 2)
    3. Uncontrolled dysrhythmias or poorly controlled angina.
    4. History of serious ventricular arrhythmia (VT or VF, ≥ 3 beats in a row) and/or risk factors (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome)
    5. Hypertension Grade 3 or higher. Patients with adequately treated hypertension are allowed.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Miami
  • Ochsner Clinic Foundation
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Carolina Urologic Research Center
  • Mays Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Prostate Cancer

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD)
Recommended Phase II dose (RP2D)
Dose-Limiting Toxicity

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pharmacokinetic analysis of trough, as well as C1hour, C2hour, and C3hour levels of abiraterone
To evaluate the pharmacokinetic trough, as well as C1hour, C2hour, and C3hour levels of abiraterone following daily oral administration of DST-2970 to inform the dose selected for expansion in patients with prostate cancer
Change in Tumor Size
To measure the effectiveness of DST-2970 using CT scan results as measured by modified RECIST 1.1
Change in Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
To measure efficacy of DST-2970 using the blood marker PSA results
Duration of response (DoR)
To measure duration of response (DoR)
Type of response (e.g., CR, PR, SD)
To measure type of response (e.g., CR, PR, SD)
Time to Progression (rTTP) by PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1
To measure Time to Progression (rTTP) by PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1

Full Information

First Posted
November 27, 2019
Last Updated
December 14, 2022
Sponsor
DisperSol Technologies, LLC
Collaborators
Translational Drug Development
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04291664
Brief Title
PK and Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of DST-2970
Official Title
A Phase 1 PK and Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of DST-2970 in Patients With Prostate Cancer With Rising PSA on Treatment With Abiraterone Acetate
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
January 31, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
DisperSol Technologies, LLC
Collaborators
Translational Drug Development

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a Phase I multi-center, open-label, study of DST-2970 to determine the MTD, overall safety/tolerability, PK/pharmacodynamic parameters, and efficacy in prostate cancer patients.The study will include a dose escalation phase followed by a dose expansion phase. Each cohort will consist of a "run-in" period to assess pharmacokinetic trough, as well as C1hour, C2hour, and C3hour levels of standard of care abiraterone acetate, followed by a minimum of an 80-hour washout (treatment delay), then initiation of treatment with DST-2970. The patient population that will be evaluated in this study include patients with castration sensitive or castration resistant prostate cancer who experience a rising PSA, with or without radiographic progression, while taking abiraterone acetate. In this protocol, "initial PSA response to abiraterone" is defined as having a ≥ 30% drop in PSA levels (confirmed by a second PSA level one month later) during the first 6 months of treatment with abiraterone. These patients who subsequently experience a rise in PSA while on abiraterone are considered as having "acquired resistance" to abiraterone in the context of this protocol. Patients not meeting the definition of having an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" are considered as having "primary resistance" to abiraterone in the context of the protocol. In the dose escalation phase, all patients with a rising PSA can be enrolled, whether they had an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" or never responded to abiraterone. Two expansion cohorts will be opened. One expansion cohort will evaluate patients who did achieve an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" within the first 6 months of treatment as defined above, but subsequently progressed by PSA with or without radiographic progression. A second expansion cohort will evaluate patients who did not achieve an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" as defined above but have PSA progression with or without radiographic progression. The rationale of the study is to determine if the better bioavailability of DST-2970 will overcome resistance to abiraterone acetate experienced in these two clinical settings. In all cohorts, treatment will continue until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, investigator and/or sponsor decision, intercurrent illness or patient withdrawal of consent. Patients will be monitored regularly with physical examination and laboratory tests.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
54 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Prostate Cancer
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Abiraterone Acetate
Intervention Description
Abiraterone Acetate 1000mg will be administered orally once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Prednisone 5Mg Tab
Intervention Description
Prednisone 5mg will be administered orally twice daily with Abiraterone Acetate 1000mg Prednisone 5mg will be administered orally twice daily with DST-2970 for 28 days after dosing of Abiraterone Acetate is stopped
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
DST-2970 (Abiraterone)
Intervention Description
DST-2970 will be administered orally twice daily for 28 days (for every cycle) after dosing of Abiraterone Acetate is stopped
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD)
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Title
Recommended Phase II dose (RP2D)
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Title
Dose-Limiting Toxicity
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetic analysis of trough, as well as C1hour, C2hour, and C3hour levels of abiraterone
Description
To evaluate the pharmacokinetic trough, as well as C1hour, C2hour, and C3hour levels of abiraterone following daily oral administration of DST-2970 to inform the dose selected for expansion in patients with prostate cancer
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Title
Change in Tumor Size
Description
To measure the effectiveness of DST-2970 using CT scan results as measured by modified RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Title
Change in Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
Description
To measure efficacy of DST-2970 using the blood marker PSA results
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Title
Duration of response (DoR)
Description
To measure duration of response (DoR)
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Title
Type of response (e.g., CR, PR, SD)
Description
To measure type of response (e.g., CR, PR, SD)
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Title
Time to Progression (rTTP) by PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1
Description
To measure Time to Progression (rTTP) by PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1
Time Frame
12-18 Months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Exploration of potential biomarkers
Description
To explore potential biomarkers, including germline SNPs that may help predict response to DST-2970
Time Frame
12-18 Months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male patients who have histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate (castrate sensitive or castrate resistant); During the dose escalation phase: Patients taking abiraterone acetate or enzalutamide as a single agent or in combination with Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) During the expansion phase: Patients taking abiraterone acetate as a single agent or in combination with Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT). Patients who have prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression; During the dose escalation phase: Increasing PSA confirmed by 3 rising values (1.0 ng/mL minimum starting value) with or without radiographic progression During the dose expansion phase: Increasing PSA confirmed by sequence of rising values at a minimum of 1-week intervals (1.0 ng/mL minimum starting value) with or without radiographic progression For the Expansion Cohorts Expansion Cohort 1: History of achieved an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" as defined in Section 3.1. Expansion Cohort 2: History of not having achieved an "initial PSA response to abiraterone as defined in Section 3.1. Age ≥ 18 years. ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1. Patients must have the following laboratory values: ANC > 1500/µL Platelet count >100,000/µL Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL Bilirubin < 1.5 x upper limits of normal ALT and AST < 2.5x upper limits of normal Have acceptable renal function: calculated creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min Albumin > 2.8 g/dL. Patient consent has been obtained according to local Institutional Review Board for acquisition of research specimens. Patient is accessible and compliant for follow-up. Patients with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use barrier contraception (male condom) during the treatment period and for at least 30 days after the last dose. Patient has a life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. Patient to be able to swallow the required tablets. Exclusion Criteria: For the Expansion Cohorts: Previous treatment with chemotherapy in the castrate resistant setting Positive for the ARV7 variant History of failure after previous treatment with any androgen receptor blockers at any time (e.g., enzalutamide, apalutamide, darolutamide) a. Escalation Cohort: enzalutamide not excluded Patients who had received previous therapy with ketoconazole for prostate cancer, lasting more than 7 days. Have a corrected QT interval (using Fridericia's correction formula) (QTcF) of >450 msec in men Have not recovered from adverse events (must be Grade ≤1) due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier. Known hypersensitivity to any study drug component, or experienced grade 3 toxicity or higher with abiraterone acetate. Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inducers unless these can be discontinued before enrollment into the study. Concomitant use of sensitive CYP2D6 and CYP2C8 substrates unless these can be discontinued during the study (see Appendix 5) Any concomitant condition that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the objectives of this study and the patient's compliance. Current malignancies of another type, with the exception of adequately treated in situ basal cell skin cancer or other malignancies with no evidence of disease for 2 years or more. Known active HIV, HBV or HCV infection. Patients with a history of hepatitis B or C are allowed if HBV DNA or Hep C RNA are undetectable. Documented or known serious bleeding disorder. Clinically evident CNS metastases or leptomeningeal disease not controlled by prior surgery or radiotherapy; history of seizure disorder not controlled by anti-seizure medication at the time of enrollment. Patients with primary CNS malignancies are excluded. Patients with a significant cardiovascular disease or condition, including: Myocardial infarction within 6 months of study entry NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, or known LVEF <50% (See Appendix 2) Uncontrolled dysrhythmias or poorly controlled angina. History of serious ventricular arrhythmia (VT or VF, ≥ 3 beats in a row) and/or risk factors (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome) Hypertension Grade 3 or higher. Patients with adequately treated hypertension are allowed.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Miami
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ochsner Clinic Foundation
City
New Orleans
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70121
Country
United States
Facility Name
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
Facility Name
Carolina Urologic Research Center
City
Myrtle Beach
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29572
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mays Cancer Center
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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PK and Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of DST-2970

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