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Two Low Volume Regimens for Colorectal Cancer Screening Colonoscopy (LOWOL)

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Plenvu
Sponsored by
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Bowel Preparation Solutions, Screening colonoscopy, Adenoma detection rate, Tolerability, 1L PEG plus ascorbate, Magnesium citrate plus picosulphate

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 69 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women aged 50 to 69 years who have participated in the early detection programme for colon and rectal cancer (PDPCCR) in Barcelona, who have obtained a positive result in the faecal occult blood test (≥20 μg Hb/g faeces) and who are scheduled for a screening colonoscopy at Hospital Clínic de Barcelona.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • People who do not agree to participate in the study.
  • People with known severe renal failure (grade IV or V) and grade III and IV heart failure according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Scale of Functional Assessment of Heart Failure
  • Individuals who have undergone a colonoscopy in the past year.
  • Subjects meeting the Rome IV Criteria for the diagnosis of functional constipation
  • Subjects with mental disabilities or with a severe mental disorder (schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, recurrent severe major depressive disorders, severe obsessive-compulsive disorder, severe personality disorders and bipolar disorders).
  • Individuals who do not understand Catalan or Spanish verbally and in writing.
  • Individuals with partial or total colon resection.
  • Individuals with a personal history of CRC or colorectal disease amenable to specific follow-up (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or colorectal adenomas).
  • Individuals with terminal illness or severe illness/disability that contraindicates further study of the colon.
  • People with gastrointestinal disorders that contraindicate the use of the study products (gastric emptying disorders, perforation or gastrointestinal obstruction, ileus, toxic megacolon).
  • People with congestive heart failure
  • Hypermagnesemia
  • Rhabdomyolysis
  • Phenylketourine
  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
  • People with hypersensitivity to the active ingredients of excipients
  • People with severe renal impairment

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital CLinic

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Plenvu

Citrafleet

Arm Description

Plenvu split dose

citrafleet in split dose

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Adenoma detection rate
The percentage of patients with at least one adenoma in relation to the total subjects in each group of study

Secondary Outcome Measures

Colonoscopy quality
Colonoscopy quality is assess with Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) in which each colon segment (right colon, transverse colon, and left colon) is scored from 0 to 3 (0=poor, 1=fair, 2=good, 3=excellent). It will be considered adequate when each segment is scored ≥2.
Lesion detection rate
The percentage of patients with at least one polyp in relation to the total subjects in each group
Caecal intubation rate
If the caecum has been reached in the colonoscopy, it will be considered complete; otherwise, it will be considered incomplete
Rate of adverse events related to the administration of the preparation
Evaluated with the Tolerability and Satisfaction Questionnaire including symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, headache, chills, dizziness, and dry mouth
Tolerability and satisfaction with preparation
Assessed by completing a tolerability and satisfaction questionnaire that has been prepared from the validated questionnaire Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire (Patel M, Staggs E, Thomas CS, Lukens F, Wallace M, Almansa C. Development and validation of the Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. Dig Liver Dis. 2014 Sep; 46(9):808-12.doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2014.05.020. Epub 2014 Jun 19. PubMed PMID: 24953203) and which has been adapted and translated into Spanish

Full Information

First Posted
March 4, 2020
Last Updated
September 6, 2022
Sponsor
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Collaborators
Casen Recordati S.L., Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04297423
Brief Title
Two Low Volume Regimens for Colorectal Cancer Screening Colonoscopy
Acronym
LOWOL
Official Title
Eficacia y Tolerabilidad de Dos Productos de Volumen Reducido Para la Colonoscopia de Cribado: Ensayo Comparativo Paralelo Aleatorizado
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 11, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 28, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 28, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Collaborators
Casen Recordati S.L., Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Colorectal cancer is the first neoplasm most commonly diagnosed in both sexes and the second leading cause of cancer death in Spain. Colorectal cancer screening Program in Barcelona was implanted in 2009 and approximately 1,500 colorectal cancer screening colonoscopies are performed annually at Hospital Clínic de Barcelona. Adequate colon preparation (anterograde cleansing with laxatives) improves polyp detection, decreases examination time, and complications. There are both low and high volume intestinal regimens with polyethylene glycol (PEG) as the main active ingredient or without it. Hypothesis: Two low volumen regimens, 1L PEG plus ascorbate and magnesium citrate plus picosulphate, at starting doses have the same Adenoma Detection Rate as cleansing solutions in preparation for screening colonoscopy.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of the study is to compare the clinical efficacy (by comparing the adenoma detection rate) of 1L PEG plus ascorbate versus magnesium citrate plus picosulphate in subjects undergoing colonoscopy in a colorectal cancer screening programme. We also will compare the Lesion Detection Rate, the quality of colon cleansing (Boston classification) overall and by segments, the tolerability and satisfaction and the rate of adverse effects experienced with intake of these products. Methodology: A comparative, parallel, randomized, single-centre, low-intervention clinical trial to be conducted at the CCR screening unit of Hospital Clínic de Barcelona that will include 1,002 participants. Subjects will complete a Tolerability and Satisfaction Questionnaire after completing the bowel preparation. Findings (polyps, CRC, or other lesions) and quality of bowel cleansing will be collected from the colonoscopy report.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Bowel Preparation Solutions, Screening colonoscopy, Adenoma detection rate, Tolerability, 1L PEG plus ascorbate, Magnesium citrate plus picosulphate

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
A comparative, parallel, randomized, non-inferiority, non-blinded, single-centre and low-intervention clinical trial
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1002 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Plenvu
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Plenvu split dose
Arm Title
Citrafleet
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
citrafleet in split dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Plenvu
Other Intervention Name(s)
citrafleet
Intervention Description
randomization 1:1
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adenoma detection rate
Description
The percentage of patients with at least one adenoma in relation to the total subjects in each group of study
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Colonoscopy quality
Description
Colonoscopy quality is assess with Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) in which each colon segment (right colon, transverse colon, and left colon) is scored from 0 to 3 (0=poor, 1=fair, 2=good, 3=excellent). It will be considered adequate when each segment is scored ≥2.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Lesion detection rate
Description
The percentage of patients with at least one polyp in relation to the total subjects in each group
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Caecal intubation rate
Description
If the caecum has been reached in the colonoscopy, it will be considered complete; otherwise, it will be considered incomplete
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Rate of adverse events related to the administration of the preparation
Description
Evaluated with the Tolerability and Satisfaction Questionnaire including symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, headache, chills, dizziness, and dry mouth
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Tolerability and satisfaction with preparation
Description
Assessed by completing a tolerability and satisfaction questionnaire that has been prepared from the validated questionnaire Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire (Patel M, Staggs E, Thomas CS, Lukens F, Wallace M, Almansa C. Development and validation of the Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. Dig Liver Dis. 2014 Sep; 46(9):808-12.doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2014.05.020. Epub 2014 Jun 19. PubMed PMID: 24953203) and which has been adapted and translated into Spanish
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
69 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men and women aged 50 to 69 years who have participated in the early detection programme for colon and rectal cancer (PDPCCR) in Barcelona, who have obtained a positive result in the faecal occult blood test (≥20 μg Hb/g faeces) and who are scheduled for a screening colonoscopy at Hospital Clínic de Barcelona. Exclusion Criteria: People who do not agree to participate in the study. People with known severe renal failure (grade IV or V) and grade III and IV heart failure according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Scale of Functional Assessment of Heart Failure Individuals who have undergone a colonoscopy in the past year. Subjects meeting the Rome IV Criteria for the diagnosis of functional constipation Subjects with mental disabilities or with a severe mental disorder (schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, recurrent severe major depressive disorders, severe obsessive-compulsive disorder, severe personality disorders and bipolar disorders). Individuals who do not understand Catalan or Spanish verbally and in writing. Individuals with partial or total colon resection. Individuals with a personal history of CRC or colorectal disease amenable to specific follow-up (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or colorectal adenomas). Individuals with terminal illness or severe illness/disability that contraindicates further study of the colon. People with gastrointestinal disorders that contraindicate the use of the study products (gastric emptying disorders, perforation or gastrointestinal obstruction, ileus, toxic megacolon). People with congestive heart failure Hypermagnesemia Rhabdomyolysis Phenylketourine Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency People with hypersensitivity to the active ingredients of excipients People with severe renal impairment
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital CLinic
City
Barcelona
State/Province
Catalonia
ZIP/Postal Code
08036
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24918005
Citation
Hautefeuille G, Lapuelle J, Chaussade S, Ponchon T, Molard BR, Coulom P, Laugier R, Henri F, Cadiot G. Factors related to bowel cleansing failure before colonoscopy: Results of the PACOME study. United European Gastroenterol J. 2014 Feb;2(1):22-9. doi: 10.1177/2050640613518200.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30025415
Citation
Schreiber S, Baumgart DC, Drenth JPH, Filip RS, Clayton LB, Hylands K, Repici A, Hassan C; DAYB Study Group. Colon cleansing efficacy and safety with 1 L NER1006 versus sodium picosulfate with magnesium citrate: a randomized phase 3 trial. Endoscopy. 2019 Jan;51(1):73-84. doi: 10.1055/a-0639-5070. Epub 2018 Jul 19.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30025414
Citation
Bisschops R, Manning J, Clayton LB, Ng Kwet Shing R, Alvarez-Gonzalez M; MORA Study Group. Colon cleansing efficacy and safety with 1 L NER1006 versus 2 L polyethylene glycol + ascorbate: a randomized phase 3 trial. Endoscopy. 2019 Jan;51(1):60-72. doi: 10.1055/a-0638-8125. Epub 2018 Jul 19.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28803744
Citation
DeMicco MP, Clayton LB, Pilot J, Epstein MS; NOCT Study Group. Novel 1 L polyethylene glycol-based bowel preparation NER1006 for overall and right-sided colon cleansing: a randomized controlled phase 3 trial versus trisulfate. Gastrointest Endosc. 2018 Mar;87(3):677-687.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2017.07.047. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29497812
Citation
Seo SI, Kang JG, Kim HS, Jang MK, Kim HY, Shin WG. Efficacy and tolerability of 2-L polyethylene glycol with ascorbic acid versus sodium picosulfate with magnesium citrate: a randomized controlled trial. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2018 May;33(5):541-548. doi: 10.1007/s00384-018-2989-7. Epub 2018 Mar 1.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28830134
Citation
Lee SW, Bang CS, Park TY, Suk KT, Baik GH, Kim DJ. Split-dose Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy: 2 Liters Polyethylene Glycol with Ascorbic Acid versus Sodium Picosulfate versus Oral Sodium Phosphate Tablets. Korean J Gastroenterol. 2017 Aug 25;70(2):89-95. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2017.70.2.89.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19136102
Citation
Lai EJ, Calderwood AH, Doros G, Fix OK, Jacobson BC. The Boston bowel preparation scale: a valid and reliable instrument for colonoscopy-oriented research. Gastrointest Endosc. 2009 Mar;69(3 Pt 2):620-5. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2008.05.057. Epub 2009 Jan 10.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24953203
Citation
Patel M, Staggs E, Thomas CS, Lukens F, Wallace M, Almansa C. Development and validation of the Mayo Clinic Bowel Prep Tolerability Questionnaire. Dig Liver Dis. 2014 Sep;46(9):808-12. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2014.05.020. Epub 2014 Jun 19.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30390995
Citation
Guillaumes S, O'Callaghan CA. [Spanish adaptation of the free OxMaR software for minimization and randomization of clinical studies]. Gac Sanit. 2019 Jul-Aug;33(4):395-397. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2018.07.013. Epub 2018 Nov 1. Spanish.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
https://seom.org/ultimas-noticias/106525-las-cifras-del-cancer-en-espana-2018.
Description
Las cifras del cáncer en España 2018 - SEOM: Sociedad Española de Oncología Médica © 2019
URL
http://www.aegastro.es/publicaciones/publicaciones-aeg/guias-de-practica-clinica/guia-clinica-de-calidad-en-la-colonoscopia-de-cribado-del-cancer-colorrectal
Description
Guía clínica de Calidad en la Colonoscopia de Cribado del CCR

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Two Low Volume Regimens for Colorectal Cancer Screening Colonoscopy

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