Early Postoperative CRRT After Liver Transplantation in ACLF Patients With Overt HE (LTeCRRT)
Primary Purpose
Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure, Hepatic Encephalopathy
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
eCRRT
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure focused on measuring Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure, Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy, Continuous Replacement Renal Therapy, Liver Transplantation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Liver transplant recipients who meet all of the following criteria will be enrolled
- Pre transplant liver failure: Total bilirubin over 171μmol/L and prothrombin activity (PTA)<40%;
- Overt hepatic encephalopathy(HE): Grade II or higher HE according West Haven classification;
- HE associated with acute liver failure (Type A) or cirrhosis complicated with portal hypertension and/or portal systemic shunts (Type C)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a previous history of kidney-related diseases and glomerular filtration rate <30 millilitre per minute;
- Patients with acute renal failure need CRRT before transplantation;
- Patients newly developed acute renal failure need CRRT at the time of randomization;
- Retransplantation or multiple-organs transplantation;
- Any ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke co-morbidity;
- Hemodynamic instability requiring fluid resuscitation or very high dose of vasopressors;
- Extremely moribund patients with an expected life expectancy of less than 24 hours.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
eCRRT group
Control group
Arm Description
Initiated CRRT within the first 24 post-transplant hours.
Standard treatment.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Consciousness recovery time
The period from post-transplant immediate to the time when the patient have the first spontaneous eye opening and proper motor response to commands.
Adverse events
Any adverse event which probable related with CRRT
Secondary Outcome Measures
Invasive ventilation days
The time period when patients breath with ventilator through artificial airway
ICU stay (days)
The time period from transplantation to first ICU discharge
Reintubation rate
Reintubation after the first extubation following liver transplantation
90 days mortality
All cause mortality
Infection rate
Any diagnosed infection after transplantation in 30 days
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04317222
First Posted
March 19, 2020
Last Updated
March 20, 2020
Sponsor
Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04317222
Brief Title
Early Postoperative CRRT After Liver Transplantation in ACLF Patients With Overt HE
Acronym
LTeCRRT
Official Title
Early Postoperative Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy After Liver Transplantation in Acute-on-chronic Liver Failure Patients With Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Pretransplant hepatoencephalopathy (HE) markedly impacts recipient outcomes after liver transplantation. Intraoperative CRRT showed benefits but feasibility was much concerned. This study aims to observe the effect on consciousness recovery when initiating CRRT early in the post-transplant period in recipients with ACLF and overt HE.
Detailed Description
Hepatoencephalopathy (HE) is a common severe decompensation in end stage liver diseases and resulted to the need of liver transplantation (LT). Pretransplant HE markedly impacts recipient outcomes after liver transplantation. HE in acute on chronic liver failure (ACLF) is categorized to type C HE. Hyperammonemia and systemic inflammation have been reported to contribute its development. Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) has been shown great benefits in ACLF patients with HE. Intraoperative CRRT in LT also showed benefits but feasibility was much concerned. Our preliminary retrospective data showed that early CRRT (eCRRT) after LT reduced consciousness recovery time, ventilation days and post-transplant infection rate.
This open label, parallel randomized trial will observe the effect on consciousness recovery when initiating CRRT early (eCRRT) in the post-transplant period in recipients with ACLF and overt HE.
The CRRT safety and ventilation days, infection, mortality and ICU stay will also be measured.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure, Hepatic Encephalopathy
Keywords
Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure, Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy, Continuous Replacement Renal Therapy, Liver Transplantation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
250 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
eCRRT group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Initiated CRRT within the first 24 post-transplant hours.
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Standard treatment.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
eCRRT
Intervention Description
eCRRT was define as:
Initiated within the first 24 post-transplant hours;
High volume (35-50ml/kg) hemofiltration;
Continuous at least 12 hours per day for 3 days;
Standard treatment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Consciousness recovery time
Description
The period from post-transplant immediate to the time when the patient have the first spontaneous eye opening and proper motor response to commands.
Time Frame
From the immediate to 30 days after liver transplantation
Title
Adverse events
Description
Any adverse event which probable related with CRRT
Time Frame
From the immediate to 7 days after liver transplantation (CRRT therapy period)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Invasive ventilation days
Description
The time period when patients breath with ventilator through artificial airway
Time Frame
From the immediate to 30 days after liver transplantation
Title
ICU stay (days)
Description
The time period from transplantation to first ICU discharge
Time Frame
up to one year
Title
Reintubation rate
Description
Reintubation after the first extubation following liver transplantation
Time Frame
From the immediate to 30 days after liver transplantation
Title
90 days mortality
Description
All cause mortality
Time Frame
From the immediate to 90 days after liver transplantation
Title
Infection rate
Description
Any diagnosed infection after transplantation in 30 days
Time Frame
From the immediate to 30 days after liver transplantation
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Liver transplant recipients who meet all of the following criteria will be enrolled
Pre transplant liver failure: Total bilirubin over 171μmol/L and prothrombin activity (PTA)<40%;
Overt hepatic encephalopathy(HE): Grade II or higher HE according West Haven classification;
HE associated with acute liver failure (Type A) or cirrhosis complicated with portal hypertension and/or portal systemic shunts (Type C)
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with a previous history of kidney-related diseases and glomerular filtration rate <30 millilitre per minute;
Patients with acute renal failure need CRRT before transplantation;
Patients newly developed acute renal failure need CRRT at the time of randomization;
Retransplantation or multiple-organs transplantation;
Any ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke co-morbidity;
Hemodynamic instability requiring fluid resuscitation or very high dose of vasopressors;
Extremely moribund patients with an expected life expectancy of less than 24 hours.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Huimin Yi, doctor
Phone
18922102510
Email
ylhmin@hotmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Haijin Lv, doctor
Phone
18922103230
Email
haijinlv@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Huimin Yi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The 3rd affiliated hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
All the individual participant data (IPD) that underlie results in a publication will be shared with other researchers.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
One year from the time of result publication
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Claim from Principle investigator by email. Need Curriculum Vitae.
Citations:
Citation
Yi H, Lv H, An Y, Yi X, Wei X, Chen G (2015) Early Continuous Blood Purification(CBP) Deceased the Incidence of Pulmonary Infection after Liver Transplantation in Severe End-Stage-Liver-Disease Recipients With Hepatic Encephalopathy. Transplantation 99:201-201
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Early Postoperative CRRT After Liver Transplantation in ACLF Patients With Overt HE
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