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CROWN CORONATION: COVID-19 Research Outcomes Worldwide Network for CORONAvirus prevenTION (CROWN CORONA)

Primary Purpose

COVID 19

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MR or M-M-R II ® vaccine
Placebo
Sponsored by
Washington University School of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for COVID 19 focused on measuring COVID 19, Health care workers, M-M-R II ®

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  1. Volunteers without clinical evidence of COVID-19 infection aged 18 years and older.
  2. Healthcare workers based in a primary, secondary or tertiary healthcare setting with a high risk of developing COVID-19 due to their potential exposure to patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  3. Must have a mobile phone and access to the Internet for data collection purposes.
  4. Participants who are willing and able to provide informed consent via an electronic consent process.

Exclusion criteria

  1. Prior enrollment into other COVID-19 interventional prevention or treatment trials (observational trials not excluded).
  2. Self-reported or diagnosed current infection with SARS-CoV-2 or previous COVID-19 diagnosis.
  3. Self-reported current acute respiratory infection.
  4. Concurrent and/or recent involvement in other research or use of the investigational product, a product considered to be equivalent to the investigational product, or any other product that is likely to interfere with the investigational products in this trial used within three months of study enrolment.
  5. Self-reported known allergies to any of the IMPs and excipients of the IMPs and placebo.
  6. Self-reported presence or history of the conditions listed in the appendices.
  7. Self-reported current use of medication known to interact with any of the medications listed in the appendices.
  8. Inability or unwillingness to be followed up for the trial period.

For M-M-R II

  • Pregnant women.
  • Individuals receiving high dose corticosteroids, other immuno-suppressive drugs, alkylating agents or anti-metabolites.
  • Individuals undergoing radiotherapy.
  • Any malignant disease either untreated or currently undergoing therapy.
  • History of administration of gammaglobulin or blood transfusions within the previous 3 months.
  • Participants with an allergy to the MR (MMR) vaccine or its components, including neomycin.
  • Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
  • Untreated tuberculosis
  • Prior receipt of any vaccines (licensed or investigational) ≤30 days before enrollment
  • Planned receipt of any vaccine other than the study intervention within 30 days before and after the study vaccination (not including the flu vaccination via injection)
  • Prior receipt of an investigational or licensed vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data (e.g. Adenovirus vectored vaccines, any coronavirus vaccines).
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including untreated HIV infection with a CD4T count <200 /mL
  • Asplenia

Sites / Locations

  • Washington University School of Medicine
  • University of Ghana Medical Centre
  • Groote Schuur/J52, Desmond Tutu Health Foundation
  • Masiphumelele, Desmond Tutu Health Foundation
  • JOSHA Research
  • Wits RHI, University of the Witwatersrand
  • Clinical HIV Research Unit (CHRU)
  • Perinatal HIV Research Unit (PHRU)
  • Setshaba Research Centre
  • Groote Schuur Hospital
  • FAMCRU (Family Clinical Research with Ubuntu)
  • Chatsworth, HIV Prevention Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council
  • Isipingo, HIV Prevention Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council
  • Aurum Institute Tembisa
  • University College London
  • Levy Mwanawasa University Teaching Hospital
  • Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia [CIDRZ]

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

M-M-R II ®

Placebo

Arm Description

Education and surveillance plus M-M-R II ®

Education and surveillance plus placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Symptomatic COVID-19
Incidence of symptomatic (i.e. any of the following: cough, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, fever, chills, muscle pain, sore throat, new loss of taste or smell, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laboratory test-confirmed COVID-19 in the intervention and control groups in adults with repeated exposures to SARS-CoV-2 by day 60 after receiving trial intervention.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Symptomatic COVID-19
Incidence of symptomatic (i.e. any of the following: cough, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, fever, chills, muscle pain, sore throat, new loss of taste or smell, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laboratory test-confirmed COVID-19 in the intervention and control groups in adults with repeated exposures to SARS-CoV-2 by day 150 after receiving trial intervention.
Severity of COVID-19
Severity of COVID-19 in adults who become infected with SARS-CoV-2 by day 60 after receiving trial intervention. Severity will be graded on a simplified version of the ordinal WHO COVID-19 severity scale ((i) uninfected, (ii) infected but ambulatory [mild disease], (iii) infected and hospitalized [moderate or severe disease] or dead).
Severity of COVID-19
Severity of COVID-19 in adults who become infected with SARS-CoV-2 by day 150 after receiving trial intervention. Severity will be graded on a simplified version of the ordinal WHO COVID-19 severity scale ((i) uninfected, (ii) infected but ambulatory [mild disease], (iii) infected and hospitalized [moderate or severe disease] or dead).
SARS-CoV-2 infection
Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection by serology (anti-nucleocapsid antibody) in the intervention and control groups in adults with repeated exposures to SARS-CoV-2 by day 150 after receiving trial intervention.

Full Information

First Posted
March 31, 2020
Last Updated
January 25, 2022
Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
COVID -19 Therapeutics Accelerator
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04333732
Brief Title
CROWN CORONATION: COVID-19 Research Outcomes Worldwide Network for CORONAvirus prevenTION
Acronym
CROWN CORONA
Official Title
An International, Multi-site, Bayesian Platform Adaptive, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial Assessing the Effectiveness of Candidate Agents in Mitigating COVID-19 Disease in Adults
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 4, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 10, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 3, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
COVID -19 Therapeutics Accelerator

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of CROWN CORONATION is the prevention of symptomatic COVID-19 by using combinations of approved and safe repurposed interventions, with complementary mechanisms of action.
Detailed Description
CROWN CORONATION is an international, Bayesian platform adaptive, randomized, placebo-controlled trial assessing the effectiveness of candidate interventions in preventing COVID-19 disease in adults. Randomization will be stratified by age (<50 and ≥50) and site. Participants will be healthcare workers at risk of contracting SARS-CoV-2. Participants will be randomized into one of two arms: Education and surveillance plus MR or MMR vaccine Education and surveillance plus Placebo While the initial intervention to be tested on the platform will be the MR or MMR vaccine, other interventions might be added or removed over the course of the trial. The trial will evaluate which of the intervention arms is most effective at decreasing the incidence of symptomatic COVID-19 disease, without unacceptable side effects or safety events. All participants will require be required to have a mobile phone to participate. This is standard in all the countries in this study. Most, but not all, will also have a smartphone. Participants will complete weekly data logs via SMS texting. Follow-up information will be collected until approximately 5 months after the end of treatment or death. Participants who develop symptomatic COVID-19 during the last month of observation will at a minimum be followed-up until symptom resolution and at a maximum until 6 months after randomization (whichever comes first). Telemedicine approaches to collecting information on participants will be used where possible. The trial will provide adherence support interventions that have been shown in randomized controlled trials to improve adherence to Human Immunodeficiency Virus treatment and adapted for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (HIV PrEP) (e.g. two-way SMS with check in for those that report symptoms or adverse events). The database will be hosted on UK-based servers which are expected to be managed by Sealed Envelope Ltd. Local investigators will have access to the part of the CRF to enable recording of outcome data and/or severity of COVID-19 symptoms. Participants will be given a secure login to enable them to complete an initial participant health questionnaire and the regular data logs. It is envisaged that these will be completed at least weekly.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID 19
Keywords
COVID 19, Health care workers, M-M-R II ®

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
An international, multi-site, randomized, placebo-controlled, Bayesian platform clinical trial. Initially there will be 2 arms, but we anticipate adding intervention arms to the platform. Combining interventions, allowing assessment of potential interactions, will be considered when arms are added.
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Masking Description
For the MR or MMR vaccine, there will be a placebo vaccine. Attempts will be made to maintain masking for other interventions (e.g. oral tablets) added to the platform by including suitable placebo options.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
3545 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
M-M-R II ®
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Education and surveillance plus M-M-R II ®
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Education and surveillance plus placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
MR or M-M-R II ® vaccine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Merck
Intervention Description
Education and surveillance plus MR or M-M-R II ® vaccine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Symptomatic COVID-19
Description
Incidence of symptomatic (i.e. any of the following: cough, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, fever, chills, muscle pain, sore throat, new loss of taste or smell, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laboratory test-confirmed COVID-19 in the intervention and control groups in adults with repeated exposures to SARS-CoV-2 by day 60 after receiving trial intervention.
Time Frame
60 days after receiving trial intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Symptomatic COVID-19
Description
Incidence of symptomatic (i.e. any of the following: cough, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, fever, chills, muscle pain, sore throat, new loss of taste or smell, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laboratory test-confirmed COVID-19 in the intervention and control groups in adults with repeated exposures to SARS-CoV-2 by day 150 after receiving trial intervention.
Time Frame
150 days after receiving trial intervention
Title
Severity of COVID-19
Description
Severity of COVID-19 in adults who become infected with SARS-CoV-2 by day 60 after receiving trial intervention. Severity will be graded on a simplified version of the ordinal WHO COVID-19 severity scale ((i) uninfected, (ii) infected but ambulatory [mild disease], (iii) infected and hospitalized [moderate or severe disease] or dead).
Time Frame
60 days after receiving trial intervention
Title
Severity of COVID-19
Description
Severity of COVID-19 in adults who become infected with SARS-CoV-2 by day 150 after receiving trial intervention. Severity will be graded on a simplified version of the ordinal WHO COVID-19 severity scale ((i) uninfected, (ii) infected but ambulatory [mild disease], (iii) infected and hospitalized [moderate or severe disease] or dead).
Time Frame
150 days
Title
SARS-CoV-2 infection
Description
Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection by serology (anti-nucleocapsid antibody) in the intervention and control groups in adults with repeated exposures to SARS-CoV-2 by day 150 after receiving trial intervention.
Time Frame
150 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria Volunteers without clinical evidence of COVID-19 infection aged 18 years and older. Healthcare workers based in a primary, secondary or tertiary healthcare setting with a high risk of developing COVID-19 due to their potential exposure to patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Must have a mobile phone and access to the Internet for data collection purposes. Participants who are willing and able to provide informed consent via an electronic consent process. Exclusion criteria Prior enrollment into other COVID-19 interventional prevention or treatment trials (observational trials not excluded). Self-reported or diagnosed current infection with SARS-CoV-2 or previous COVID-19 diagnosis. Self-reported current acute respiratory infection. Concurrent and/or recent involvement in other research or use of the investigational product, a product considered to be equivalent to the investigational product, or any other product that is likely to interfere with the investigational products in this trial used within three months of study enrolment. Self-reported known allergies to any of the IMPs and excipients of the IMPs and placebo. Self-reported presence or history of the conditions listed in the appendices. Self-reported current use of medication known to interact with any of the medications listed in the appendices. Inability or unwillingness to be followed up for the trial period. For M-M-R II Pregnant women. Individuals receiving high dose corticosteroids, other immuno-suppressive drugs, alkylating agents or anti-metabolites. Individuals undergoing radiotherapy. Any malignant disease either untreated or currently undergoing therapy. History of administration of gammaglobulin or blood transfusions within the previous 3 months. Participants with an allergy to the MR (MMR) vaccine or its components, including neomycin. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) Untreated tuberculosis Prior receipt of any vaccines (licensed or investigational) ≤30 days before enrollment Planned receipt of any vaccine other than the study intervention within 30 days before and after the study vaccination (not including the flu vaccination via injection) Prior receipt of an investigational or licensed vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data (e.g. Adenovirus vectored vaccines, any coronavirus vaccines). Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including untreated HIV infection with a CD4T count <200 /mL Asplenia
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael S. Avidan, MBBCh
Organizational Affiliation
Washington Univeristy School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ramani Moonesinghe, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University College, London
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Helen Rees, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Wits University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Ghana Medical Centre
City
Accra
State/Province
Greater Accra Region
ZIP/Postal Code
00233
Country
Ghana
Facility Name
Groote Schuur/J52, Desmond Tutu Health Foundation
City
Mowbray
State/Province
Cape Town
ZIP/Postal Code
7925
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Masiphumelele, Desmond Tutu Health Foundation
City
Sunnydale
State/Province
Cape Town
ZIP/Postal Code
7975
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
JOSHA Research
City
Bloemfontein
State/Province
Free State
ZIP/Postal Code
9301
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Wits RHI, University of the Witwatersrand
City
Hillbrow
State/Province
Johannesburg,Gauteng
ZIP/Postal Code
2001
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Clinical HIV Research Unit (CHRU)
City
Auckland Park
State/Province
Johannesburg
ZIP/Postal Code
2092
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Perinatal HIV Research Unit (PHRU)
City
Diepkloof
State/Province
Johannesburg
ZIP/Postal Code
1864
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Setshaba Research Centre
City
Soshanguve
State/Province
Tshwane
ZIP/Postal Code
0152
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Groote Schuur Hospital
City
Cape Town
State/Province
Western Cape
ZIP/Postal Code
7925
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
FAMCRU (Family Clinical Research with Ubuntu)
City
Cape Town
ZIP/Postal Code
7505
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Chatsworth, HIV Prevention Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council
City
Chatsworth
ZIP/Postal Code
4030
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Isipingo, HIV Prevention Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council
City
Durban
ZIP/Postal Code
4133
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Aurum Institute Tembisa
City
Tembisa
ZIP/Postal Code
1632
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
University College London
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
W1W 7TY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Levy Mwanawasa University Teaching Hospital
City
Lusaka
ZIP/Postal Code
10101
Country
Zambia
Facility Name
Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia [CIDRZ]
City
Lusaka
ZIP/Postal Code
H8R9+9V
Country
Zambia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the main publication may be shared, after de-identification.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
From 3 months after the last patient last visit onward.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by a review committee identified for this purpose.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35713300
Citation
Hirsch C, Park YS, Piechotta V, Chai KL, Estcourt LJ, Monsef I, Salomon S, Wood EM, So-Osman C, McQuilten Z, Spinner CD, Malin JJ, Stegemann M, Skoetz N, Kreuzberger N. SARS-CoV-2-neutralising monoclonal antibodies to prevent COVID-19. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Jun 17;6(6):CD014945. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014945.pub2.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
34473343
Citation
Kreuzberger N, Hirsch C, Chai KL, Tomlinson E, Khosravi Z, Popp M, Neidhardt M, Piechotta V, Salomon S, Valk SJ, Monsef I, Schmaderer C, Wood EM, So-Osman C, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N. SARS-CoV-2-neutralising monoclonal antibodies for treatment of COVID-19. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 2;9(9):CD013825. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013825.pub2.
Results Reference
derived

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CROWN CORONATION: COVID-19 Research Outcomes Worldwide Network for CORONAvirus prevenTION

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