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A Study of Auxora in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia

Primary Purpose

Pneumonia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Auxora
Placebo
Sponsored by
CalciMedica, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pneumonia focused on measuring COVID-19, Coronavirus, Pneumonia, Calcium release-activated calcium channel (CRAC) inhibitors, CM4620, Auxora

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Has laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or other commercial or public health assay in any specimen, as documented by either of the following:

    • PCR positive in sample collected < 72 hours prior to randomization;
    • PCR positive in sample collected ≥ 72 hours prior to randomization, with inability to obtain a repeat sample (e.g. due to lack of testing supplies, or limited testing capacity, or results taking >24 hours, etc.) or progressive disease suggestive of ongoing SARS-CoV-2 infection;
  2. At least 1 of the following symptoms: Fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain, dyspnea at rest or with exertion, confusion, or respiratory distress;
  3. At least 1 of the following signs at Screening or noted in the 24 hours before Screening:

    • PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 when receiving supplemental oxygen. The PaO2/FiO2 may be estimated from pulse oximetry (Appendix 1) or determined by arterial blood gas;
    • If SpO2 ≥97%, must be receiving 10L or more of supplemental oxygen;
  4. The presence of a respiratory infiltrate or abnormality consistent with pneumonia that is documented by either a chest X-ray or computerized tomography scan of the lungs;
  5. The patient is ≥ 18 years of age;
  6. A female patient of childbearing potential must not attempt to become pregnant for 39 months, and if sexually active with a male partner, is willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control for 39 months after the last dose of CM4620-IE;
  7. A male patient who is sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential is willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control for 39 months after the last dose of CM4620-IE. A male patient must not donate sperm for 39 months;
  8. The patient is willing and able to, or has a legal authorized representative (LAR) who is willing and able to, provide informed consent to participate, and to cooperate with all aspects of the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Expected survival or time to withdrawal of life-sustaining treatments expected to be <7 days.
  2. Do Not Intubate order;
  3. Home mechanical ventilation (noninvasive ventilation or via tracheotomy) except for continuous positive airway pressure or bi-level positive airway pressure (CPAP/BIPAP) used solely for sleep-disordered breathing;
  4. PaO2/FiO2 ≤75 at the time of Screening. The PaO2/FiO2 may be estimated from pulse oximetry (Appendix 1) or determined by arterial blood gas;
  5. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation;
  6. Invasive mechanical ventilation via endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy;
  7. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO);
  8. Shock defined by the use of vasopressors;
  9. Multiple organ dysfunction or failure;
  10. Positive Influenza A or B testing if tested as local standard of care;
  11. The patient has a history of:

    1. Organ or hematologic transplant;
    2. HIV;
    3. Active hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection;
  12. Current treatment with:

    1. Chemotherapy;
    2. Immunosuppressive medications or immunotherapy (Section 5.3 for list of prohibited immunosuppressive medications and immunotherapy) at the time of consent;
    3. Hemodialysis or Peritoneal Dialysis;
  13. Have a history of venous thromboembolism (VTE) (deep vein thrombosis [DVT] or pulmonary embolism [PE]) within 12 weeks prior to screening or have a history of recurrent (> 1) VTE;
  14. The patient is known to be pregnant or is nursing;
  15. Currently participating in another study of an investigational drug or therapeutic medical device at the time of consent;
  16. Allergy to eggs or any of the excipients in study drug.

Sites / Locations

  • Long Beach Memorial
  • University of Southern California / LA County
  • Sharp Memorial San Diego
  • National Jewish Health / St. Joseph's Hospital
  • Northwestern University
  • Baton Rouge General
  • Maine Medical Center
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Henry Ford Hospital
  • Sinai Grace
  • Methodist Hospital
  • Regions Hospital
  • Texas Tech University Medical Center
  • John Peter Smith Hospital
  • Houston Methodist Hospital
  • Virginia Commonwealth University
  • Aurora Baycare

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Auxora

Placebo

Arm Description

Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive either Auxora or placebo

Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive either Auxora or placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of days from the Start of the First Infusion of Study Drug (SFISD) to recovery
Defined as the number of days hospitalized but not requiring supplemental oxygen or ongoing medical care, or; discharged and requiring supplemental oxygen, or; discharged, not requiring supplemental oxygen.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Proportion of patients who have died at day 60 (mortality)
Proportion of patients who have died at day 30 (mortality)
Proportion of patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or dying
Proportion of patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation
Differences in outcomes as measured by an 8-point ordinal scale
The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status in a given day. The scale is as follows: 1. Death 2. Hospitalized, requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO 3. Hospitalized, requiring non-invasive ventilation or high flow supplemental oxygen 4. Hospitalized, requiring low flow supplemental oxygen 5. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen, but requiring ongoing medical care 6. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen or ongoing medical care 7. discharged, requiring supplemental oxygen 8. Discharged, not requiring supplemental oxygen
Number of days in the hospital
Number of days in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Incidence, intensity and relationship of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) and serious adverse events (SAE)
CM4620-IE serum concentration
Concentration measured using a validated assay

Full Information

First Posted
April 7, 2020
Last Updated
July 30, 2021
Sponsor
CalciMedica, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04345614
Brief Title
A Study of Auxora in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia
Official Title
A Randomized Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Auxora for the Treatment of Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia (CARDEA)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 8, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 28, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 30, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
CalciMedica, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Part 1 of this trial enrolled 30 patients to receive Auxora (formerly CM4620) in a 2:1 randomized, open label trial of patients with severe and critical COVID-19 pneumonia. Part 2 will consist of a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled (RCT) study that will evaluate efficacy, safety, and the pharmacokinetic profile of Auxora in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia. The number of patients with an imputed PaO2/FiO2 >200 randomized into the study will be capped at 26. 320 patients with a PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 will be enrolled. Patients with an estimated PaO2/FiO2 of 75-200 will be stratified to ensure balanced randomization between the Auxora and placebo arms. Subgroup analyses will be performed to explore how time to recovery is influenced by baseline variables and to evaluate the treatment effect at different levels of each of these variables. The dose of Auxora will be 2.0 mg/kg (1.25 mL/kg) administered at 0 hour, and then 1.6 mg/kg (1 mL/kg) at 24 hours and 1.6 mg/kg (1 mL/kg) at 48 hours from the SFISD. The dose of placebo will be 1.25 mL/kg administered at 0 hour and then 1 mL/kg at 24 hours and 1 mL/kg at 48 hours from the SFISD. Remdesivir, corticosteroids and convalescent plasma will be allowed. The infusion of Auxora will start within 12 hours from the time the patient or LAR provides informed consent. Efficacy analyses will be presented by treatment group (Auxora vs Placebo) based on the Efficacy Analysis Set of the imputed PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 subgroup, except where it is specified otherwise. The statistical analysis approach will be designed to assess the significance of the primary and first secondary endpoint using the Benjamini and Hochberg method to control the overall trial level alpha level.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pneumonia
Keywords
COVID-19, Coronavirus, Pneumonia, Calcium release-activated calcium channel (CRAC) inhibitors, CM4620, Auxora

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Matching placebo
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
284 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Auxora
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive either Auxora or placebo
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive either Auxora or placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Auxora
Other Intervention Name(s)
CM4620-Injectable Emulsion (IE)
Intervention Description
Auxora will be given at 2.0 mg/kg (1.25 mL/kg) on Day 1 and then 1.6 mg/kg (1.0 mL/kg) on Days 2 and 3. All doses of Auxora will be administered intravenously (IV) over 4 hours.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Placebo-Injectable Emulsion
Intervention Description
Placebo will be given at 1.25 mL/kg on Day 1 and then 1.0 mL/kg on Days 2 and 3. All doses of placebo will be administered intravenously over 4 hours.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of days from the Start of the First Infusion of Study Drug (SFISD) to recovery
Description
Defined as the number of days hospitalized but not requiring supplemental oxygen or ongoing medical care, or; discharged and requiring supplemental oxygen, or; discharged, not requiring supplemental oxygen.
Time Frame
From start of first infusion of study drug to day 60
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of patients who have died at day 60 (mortality)
Time Frame
Day 60
Title
Proportion of patients who have died at day 30 (mortality)
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Proportion of patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or dying
Time Frame
from start of start of first infusion of study drug and up to day 60
Title
Proportion of patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation
Time Frame
from start of start of first infusion of study drug and up to day 60
Title
Differences in outcomes as measured by an 8-point ordinal scale
Description
The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status in a given day. The scale is as follows: 1. Death 2. Hospitalized, requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO 3. Hospitalized, requiring non-invasive ventilation or high flow supplemental oxygen 4. Hospitalized, requiring low flow supplemental oxygen 5. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen, but requiring ongoing medical care 6. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen or ongoing medical care 7. discharged, requiring supplemental oxygen 8. Discharged, not requiring supplemental oxygen
Time Frame
from randomization through Days 12 and 30
Title
Number of days in the hospital
Time Frame
from admission into the hospital until discharge from the hospital
Title
Number of days in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Time Frame
from admission into ICU until discharge from ICU
Title
Incidence, intensity and relationship of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) and serious adverse events (SAE)
Time Frame
from randomization and through day 60
Title
CM4620-IE serum concentration
Description
Concentration measured using a validated assay
Time Frame
enrollment through 72 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Has laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or other commercial or public health assay in any specimen, as documented by either of the following: PCR positive in sample collected < 72 hours prior to randomization; PCR positive in sample collected ≥ 72 hours prior to randomization, with inability to obtain a repeat sample (e.g. due to lack of testing supplies, or limited testing capacity, or results taking >24 hours, etc.) or progressive disease suggestive of ongoing SARS-CoV-2 infection; At least 1 of the following symptoms: Fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain, dyspnea at rest or with exertion, confusion, or respiratory distress; At least 1 of the following signs at Screening or noted in the 24 hours before Screening: PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 when receiving supplemental oxygen. The PaO2/FiO2 may be estimated from pulse oximetry (Appendix 1) or determined by arterial blood gas; If SpO2 ≥97%, must be receiving 10L or more of supplemental oxygen; The presence of a respiratory infiltrate or abnormality consistent with pneumonia that is documented by either a chest X-ray or computerized tomography scan of the lungs; The patient is ≥ 18 years of age; A female patient of childbearing potential must not attempt to become pregnant for 39 months, and if sexually active with a male partner, is willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control for 39 months after the last dose of CM4620-IE; A male patient who is sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential is willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control for 39 months after the last dose of CM4620-IE. A male patient must not donate sperm for 39 months; The patient is willing and able to, or has a legal authorized representative (LAR) who is willing and able to, provide informed consent to participate, and to cooperate with all aspects of the protocol. Exclusion Criteria: Expected survival or time to withdrawal of life-sustaining treatments expected to be <7 days. Do Not Intubate order; Home mechanical ventilation (noninvasive ventilation or via tracheotomy) except for continuous positive airway pressure or bi-level positive airway pressure (CPAP/BIPAP) used solely for sleep-disordered breathing; PaO2/FiO2 ≤75 at the time of Screening. The PaO2/FiO2 may be estimated from pulse oximetry (Appendix 1) or determined by arterial blood gas; Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation; Invasive mechanical ventilation via endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy; Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); Shock defined by the use of vasopressors; Multiple organ dysfunction or failure; Positive Influenza A or B testing if tested as local standard of care; The patient has a history of: Organ or hematologic transplant; HIV; Active hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection; Current treatment with: Chemotherapy; Immunosuppressive medications or immunotherapy (Section 5.3 for list of prohibited immunosuppressive medications and immunotherapy) at the time of consent; Hemodialysis or Peritoneal Dialysis; Have a history of venous thromboembolism (VTE) (deep vein thrombosis [DVT] or pulmonary embolism [PE]) within 12 weeks prior to screening or have a history of recurrent (> 1) VTE; The patient is known to be pregnant or is nursing; Currently participating in another study of an investigational drug or therapeutic medical device at the time of consent; Allergy to eggs or any of the excipients in study drug.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sudarshan Hebbar, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CalciMedica, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Long Beach Memorial
City
Long Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90806
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Southern California / LA County
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90033
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sharp Memorial San Diego
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92123
Country
United States
Facility Name
National Jewish Health / St. Joseph's Hospital
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80220
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baton Rouge General
City
Baton Rouge
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70809
Country
United States
Facility Name
Maine Medical Center
City
Portland
State/Province
Maine
ZIP/Postal Code
04102
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Henry Ford Hospital
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sinai Grace
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48235
Country
United States
Facility Name
Methodist Hospital
City
Saint Louis Park
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55426
Country
United States
Facility Name
Regions Hospital
City
Saint Paul
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55101
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Tech University Medical Center
City
El Paso
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
79905
Country
United States
Facility Name
John Peter Smith Hospital
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Houston Methodist Hospital
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Commonwealth University
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298
Country
United States
Facility Name
Aurora Baycare
City
Green Bay
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
54311
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35395943
Citation
Bruen C, Al-Saadi M, Michelson EA, Tanios M, Mendoza-Ayala R, Miller J, Zhang J, Stauderman K, Hebbar S, Hou PC. Auxora vs. placebo for the treatment of patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia: a randomized-controlled clinical trial. Crit Care. 2022 Apr 8;26(1):101. doi: 10.1186/s13054-022-03964-8.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32795330
Citation
Miller J, Bruen C, Schnaus M, Zhang J, Ali S, Lind A, Stoecker Z, Stauderman K, Hebbar S. Auxora versus standard of care for the treatment of severe or critical COVID-19 pneumonia: results from a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care. 2020 Aug 14;24(1):502. doi: 10.1186/s13054-020-03220-x.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Auxora in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia

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