Glucagon-like Peptide-1 in Type 1 Diabetes
Primary Purpose
Type1 Diabetes Mellitus
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Glucagon-like peptide-1
Placebos
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Type1 Diabetes Mellitus
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 40 (20 males, 20 females) individuals with type 1 diabetes aged 18-50 yr.
- HbA1c < 11.0%
- Body mass index < 40kg • m-2
- No clinically diagnosed diabetic tissue complications (i.e. history of retinopathy, neuropathy, stasis ulcers, etc)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects unable to give voluntary informed consent
- Pregnancy
- Subjects on anticoagulant drugs, anemic or with known bleeding diatheses
- Subjects taking any of the following medications will be excluded: non-selective beta blockers,
- sedative-hypnotics, anticonvulsants, antiparkinsonian drugs, antipsychotics, antidepressants,
- mood stabilizers, CNS stimulants, opioids, hallucinogens
- Subjects unwillingness or inability to comply with approved contraception measures
- Subjects with a history of severe uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., blood pressure greater than 160/100), heart disease, cerebrovascular incidents
- Clinically significant cardiac abnormalities (e.g. heart failure, arrhythmias, ischemic tachycardia, S-T segment deviations, etc.) from history or from cardiac stress testing in subjects ≥ 40 years old.
- Pneumonia
- Hepatic failure /jaundice
- Abnormal results following screening tests and physical examination that are clinically significant
- Acute cerebrovascular/ neurological deficit
- Fever greater than 38.0 C
- Screening Laboratory Tests Exclusion Criteria
- Hematocrit lower than 32
- WBC lower than 3 thou/ul or greater than 14 thou/ul
- Liver function tests: SGOT and SGPT greater than twice upper limit of normal range (i.e. > 80 U/L)
- TBil > 2 mg/dl
- Creatinine > 1.6 mg/dl
- Alkaline phosphatase > 150U/L
- Hepatic transaminase > 2x normal
Sites / Locations
- University of MarylandRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Placebo 1
Placebo 2
GLP-1
Arm Description
The participants will be randomized to placebo infusion.
The participants will be randomized to placebo infusion.
The participants will be randomized to Glucagon-like peptide-1 infusion.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in the level of catecholamines in plasma
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04355832
First Posted
April 17, 2020
Last Updated
September 11, 2023
Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04355832
Brief Title
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 in Type 1 Diabetes
Official Title
Reducing Hypoglycemic, Pro-coagulant and Pro-atherothrombotic Responses and Preventing Hypoglycemia Associated Autonomic Failure in Type 1 DM. The Effects of Glucagon-like Peptide-1
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 24, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2026 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The hypotheses to be tested in this application is: GLP-1 will acutely protect arterial endothelial function and reduce pro-atherothrombotic and pro-coagulant effects of repeated hypoglycemia in T1DM.
Detailed Description
The naturally occurring hormone GLP-1 when co-administered during hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) in non-diabetic individuals can reduce the deleterious effects of hypoglycemia on the vasculature. We have shown that IV infusion of GLP-1 during a single moderate episode of hypoglycemia can preserve endothelial function and protect the vasculature from pro-coagulant and pro-inflammatory effects in healthy individuals.
It is unknown whether GLP-1 could protect the vasculature during episodes of repeated hypoglycemia and whether GLP-1 would have protective effects in T1DM individuals.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type1 Diabetes Mellitus
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Placebo 1
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The participants will be randomized to placebo infusion.
Arm Title
Placebo 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The participants will be randomized to placebo infusion.
Arm Title
GLP-1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The participants will be randomized to Glucagon-like peptide-1 infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Glucagon-like peptide-1
Intervention Description
Infusion of Glucagon-like peptide-1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebos
Intervention Description
Infusion of normal saline solution that will mimic Glucagon-like peptide-1
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the level of catecholamines in plasma
Time Frame
3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
40 (20 males, 20 females) individuals with type 1 diabetes aged 18-50 yr.
HbA1c < 11.0%
Body mass index < 40kg • m-2
No clinically diagnosed diabetic tissue complications (i.e. history of retinopathy, neuropathy, stasis ulcers, etc)
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects unable to give voluntary informed consent
Pregnancy
Subjects on anticoagulant drugs, anemic or with known bleeding diatheses
Subjects taking any of the following medications will be excluded: non-selective beta blockers,
sedative-hypnotics, anticonvulsants, antiparkinsonian drugs, antipsychotics, antidepressants,
mood stabilizers, CNS stimulants, opioids, hallucinogens
Subjects unwillingness or inability to comply with approved contraception measures
Subjects with a history of severe uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., blood pressure greater than 160/100), heart disease, cerebrovascular incidents
Clinically significant cardiac abnormalities (e.g. heart failure, arrhythmias, ischemic tachycardia, S-T segment deviations, etc.) from history or from cardiac stress testing in subjects ≥ 40 years old.
Pneumonia
Hepatic failure /jaundice
Abnormal results following screening tests and physical examination that are clinically significant
Acute cerebrovascular/ neurological deficit
Fever greater than 38.0 C
Screening Laboratory Tests Exclusion Criteria
Hematocrit lower than 32
WBC lower than 3 thou/ul or greater than 14 thou/ul
Liver function tests: SGOT and SGPT greater than twice upper limit of normal range (i.e. > 80 U/L)
TBil > 2 mg/dl
Creatinine > 1.6 mg/dl
Alkaline phosphatase > 150U/L
Hepatic transaminase > 2x normal
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Maka Siamashvili, MD
Phone
410-706-5623
Email
msiamashvili@som.umaryland.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Stephen N Davis, MBBS
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Maryland
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maka Siamashvili, MD
Phone
615-715-9494
Email
msiamashvili@som.umaryland.edu
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 in Type 1 Diabetes
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