Genicular Nerve Block in Rheuamtoid Arthritis
Primary Purpose
Pain, Joint Function Disorder, Inflammation
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bupivacaine hydrochloride 0.5% (Marcaine, Pfizer)
triamcinolone 40 milligrams (Kenacort, Bristol Myers Squip)
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- RA patients
- Age > 18
- unilateral persistent knee arthritis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with severe knee osteoarthritis
- peripheral neuropathy
- psoriatic arthritis
- skin infection
- or those who have allergy for Bupivacaine
Sites / Locations
- Minia university
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Other
Arm Label
Nerve block group
intra-articular steroid injection
Arm Description
3 point genicular nerve block under ultrasound guidance. half ml of Bupivacaine hydrochloride 0.5% (Marcaine, Pfizer) was injected in each point.
1 mL of triamcinolone 40 milligrams (Kenacort, Bristol Myers Squip) was injected intraarticular.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pain changes by VAS
0 means no pain and 10 means the most severe pain
SOLAR score for inflammation changes by ultrasound
0 means normal and 27 means the worst possible inflammation
Lysholm score for change in knee function
100 means the best performance and 0 means complete loss of function
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04361513
Brief Title
Genicular Nerve Block in Rheuamtoid Arthritis
Official Title
Genicular Nerve Block in Rheumatoid Arthritis: a Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 15, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 28, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 28, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sohag University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
N=64 RA patients either early or established disease diagnosed after ACR/EULAR criteria 2010 with unilateral persistent knee arthritis. They were randomly assigned into two groups; group 1 received genicular nerve block, group 2 intra-articular triamcinolone. Both groups were examined by SOLAR scoring system, Visual analogue scale (VAS) and Lysholm score at 0, 2 and 12 weeks. A semi-quantitative score was used to assess tenderness and swelling at the same intervals.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Joint Function Disorder, Inflammation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Group received nerve block and another group received steroid
Masking
Participant
Masking Description
The participants does not know the nature of the injected material. Syringe was colored to cover it
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
64 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Nerve block group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
3 point genicular nerve block under ultrasound guidance. half ml of Bupivacaine hydrochloride 0.5% (Marcaine, Pfizer) was injected in each point.
Arm Title
intra-articular steroid injection
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
1 mL of triamcinolone 40 milligrams (Kenacort, Bristol Myers Squip) was injected intraarticular.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bupivacaine hydrochloride 0.5% (Marcaine, Pfizer)
Intervention Description
3 point genicular nerve block
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
triamcinolone 40 milligrams (Kenacort, Bristol Myers Squip)
Intervention Description
intra-articular injection of triamcinilone
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain changes by VAS
Description
0 means no pain and 10 means the most severe pain
Time Frame
at 0 time after 2 weeks and after 12 weeks
Title
SOLAR score for inflammation changes by ultrasound
Description
0 means normal and 27 means the worst possible inflammation
Time Frame
at 0 time after 2 weeks and after 12 weeks
Title
Lysholm score for change in knee function
Description
100 means the best performance and 0 means complete loss of function
Time Frame
at 0 time after 2 weeks and after 12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
RA patients
Age > 18
unilateral persistent knee arthritis
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants with severe knee osteoarthritis
peripheral neuropathy
psoriatic arthritis
skin infection
or those who have allergy for Bupivacaine
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Minia university
City
Minya
ZIP/Postal Code
82749
Country
Egypt
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Genicular Nerve Block in Rheuamtoid Arthritis
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