Hydroxychloroquine Azithromycin COVID-19 Pregnancy Trial (HASCOPT)
Primary Purpose
COVID19
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin treatment
conventional management of patients
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for COVID19 focused on measuring SARS-Cov-2 virus, coronavirus disease, COVID-19, epidemic, pregnancy, RT-PCR, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, respiratory distress
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- pregnant
- 18 and over
- monofetal pregnancy between 22+0 and 41+0 weeks of gestation
- presenting a positive COVID-19 RT-PCR test result after nasopharyngeal swab for one or more minor symptoms: cough, body temperature >37,3 °C, shortness of breath, diarrhea, asthenia, anosmia, taste loss, myalgia
- presenting no contraindication to hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin
- informed consent signature
- affiliated to social security scheme
Exclusion Criteria:
- allergic to hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine, or azithromycin
- contraindication to hydroxychloroquine: retinopathy, G6PD deficiency, long QT syndrome, any other heart rhythm abnormality on pre-recruitment electrocardiogram, hypokalemia, porphyria, psoriasis.
- contraindication to azithromycin: long QT syndrome, liver failure, myasthenia
- receiving simultaneous treatments contraindicated in case of hydroxychloroquine uptake: Citalopram (Seropram), escitalopram (Seroplex), hydroxyzin (Atarax), domperidone (Motilium), piperaquine (Eurartesim), disopyramide (Isorythm, Rythmodan), hydroquinidine chlorydrate (Serecor), amiodarone (Cordarone), dronedaron (Multaq), tricyclic antidepressant, anti-infectious drugs (macrolids, fluoroquinolones, trimethoprime-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim).
- receiving simultaneous treatments contraindicated in case of azithromycin uptake: Cisapride, Colchicine, Dihydroergotamine, bromocriptine, cabergoline, lisurid, pergolide, atorvastatin, ciclosporin, digoxin, simvastatin, anti-vitamine K, macrolids, ketolide
- hypoxemic respiratory failure due to severe pneumonia (needing supplemental oxygen)
- maternal disorders: Type I or II diabetes, congenital cardiopathy, liver or kidney disease, liver failure, renal failure
- obstetrical disorders: insulin-dependent gestational diabetes, preterm delivery threat, preterm rupture of membranes, bleeding, pre-eclampsia, gestational hypertension, gestational cholestasis
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin treatment
conventional management of patients
Arm Description
hydroxychloroquine 10-day course of hydroxychloroquine 200 mg tablet three times a day. To be taken orally. - azithromycin 5-day course of azithromycin 250 mg tablet twice a day on the first day of treatment, then once a day the 4 following days.
Regular management of patients
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of patients with a negative RT-PCR test result to COVID-19
Percentage of patients with a negative RT-PCR test result to COVID-19 nasopharyngeal swab at the 7th day of treatment by hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Maternal outcomes: Percentage of severe forms of the disease
percentage of severe forms of the disease
Newborn outcomes: Rate of newborns hospitalized in intensive care or transferred to resuscitation unit
rate of newborns hospitalized in intensive care or transferred to resuscitation unit
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04365231
First Posted
April 23, 2020
Last Updated
November 18, 2020
Sponsor
Hospital St. Joseph, Marseille, France
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04365231
Brief Title
Hydroxychloroquine Azithromycin COVID-19 Pregnancy Trial
Acronym
HASCOPT
Official Title
Efficacy Evaluation of Hydroxychloroquine Azithromycin in the Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women: an Open-label Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
no authorization obtained
Study Start Date
April 1, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hospital St. Joseph, Marseille, France
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Up to date, and since December 31st 2019, 2 520 522 cases of COVID-19 including 176 786 deaths, have been reported worldwide. Global efforts are made to save lives and decrease morbidity by evaluating therapeutic strategies. Pregnant women with COVID-19 are at high-risk of severe complications and mortality from COVID-19 infection, due to physiologic and immune changes occurring during pregnancy. These risks include development of maternal hypoxemic respiratory failure due to severe pneumonia, hospitalization in intensive care, death; but also, fetal morbidity-mortality with chronic and/or acute fetal distress, intrauterine growth retardation, intrauterine death and neonatal morbidity, mainly due to induced preterm birth and maternal-fetal transmission. Knowledge of these epidemiologic facts on SARS-Cov-2 infection in pregnant women is currently limited to small case-series. No drug has demonstrated solid evidence in treating SARS-Cov-2 virus. Nevertheless, in vitro studies and tests in COVID-19 positive patients treated with hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin merit further evaluation. Pregnant women are systematically excluded from drug trials, and treatment options for this high-risk population remain untested. The aim of this study is to screen pregnant women presenting minor symptoms, for COVID-19 and to evaluate efficacy of hydroxychloroquine-azithromycin treatment in preventing aggravation of symptoms with development of hypoxemic respiratory failure and complications of pregnancy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID19
Keywords
SARS-Cov-2 virus, coronavirus disease, COVID-19, epidemic, pregnancy, RT-PCR, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, respiratory distress
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
hydroxychloroquine 10-day course of hydroxychloroquine 200 mg tablet three times a day. To be taken orally.
- azithromycin 5-day course of azithromycin 250 mg tablet twice a day on the first day of treatment, then once a day the 4 following days.
Arm Title
conventional management of patients
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Regular management of patients
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin treatment
Intervention Description
hydroxychloroquine 10-day course of hydroxychloroquine 200 mg tablet three times a day. To be taken orally.
- azithromycin 5-day course of azithromycin 250 mg tablet twice a day on the first day of treatment, then once a day the 4 following days.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
conventional management of patients
Intervention Description
conventional management of patients
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of patients with a negative RT-PCR test result to COVID-19
Description
Percentage of patients with a negative RT-PCR test result to COVID-19 nasopharyngeal swab at the 7th day of treatment by hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin.
Time Frame
7 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maternal outcomes: Percentage of severe forms of the disease
Description
percentage of severe forms of the disease
Time Frame
25 weeks
Title
Newborn outcomes: Rate of newborns hospitalized in intensive care or transferred to resuscitation unit
Description
rate of newborns hospitalized in intensive care or transferred to resuscitation unit
Time Frame
25 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
pregnant
18 and over
monofetal pregnancy between 22+0 and 41+0 weeks of gestation
presenting a positive COVID-19 RT-PCR test result after nasopharyngeal swab for one or more minor symptoms: cough, body temperature >37,3 °C, shortness of breath, diarrhea, asthenia, anosmia, taste loss, myalgia
presenting no contraindication to hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin
informed consent signature
affiliated to social security scheme
Exclusion Criteria:
allergic to hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine, or azithromycin
contraindication to hydroxychloroquine: retinopathy, G6PD deficiency, long QT syndrome, any other heart rhythm abnormality on pre-recruitment electrocardiogram, hypokalemia, porphyria, psoriasis.
contraindication to azithromycin: long QT syndrome, liver failure, myasthenia
receiving simultaneous treatments contraindicated in case of hydroxychloroquine uptake: Citalopram (Seropram), escitalopram (Seroplex), hydroxyzin (Atarax), domperidone (Motilium), piperaquine (Eurartesim), disopyramide (Isorythm, Rythmodan), hydroquinidine chlorydrate (Serecor), amiodarone (Cordarone), dronedaron (Multaq), tricyclic antidepressant, anti-infectious drugs (macrolids, fluoroquinolones, trimethoprime-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim).
receiving simultaneous treatments contraindicated in case of azithromycin uptake: Cisapride, Colchicine, Dihydroergotamine, bromocriptine, cabergoline, lisurid, pergolide, atorvastatin, ciclosporin, digoxin, simvastatin, anti-vitamine K, macrolids, ketolide
hypoxemic respiratory failure due to severe pneumonia (needing supplemental oxygen)
maternal disorders: Type I or II diabetes, congenital cardiopathy, liver or kidney disease, liver failure, renal failure
obstetrical disorders: insulin-dependent gestational diabetes, preterm delivery threat, preterm rupture of membranes, bleeding, pre-eclampsia, gestational hypertension, gestational cholestasis
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Hydroxychloroquine Azithromycin COVID-19 Pregnancy Trial
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