A Phase II, Controlled Clinical Study Designed to Evaluate the Effect of ArtemiC in Patients Diagnosed With COVID-19
Primary Purpose
COVID-19, Corona Virus Infection, SARS-CoV 2
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ArtemiC
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for COVID-19 focused on measuring Coronavirus, COVID-19, Intervention Study
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Hospitalized COVID-19 patient in stable moderate condition (i.e., not requiring ICU admission).
- Subjects must be under observation or admitted to a controlled facility or hospital (home quarantine is not sufficient).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Tube feeding or parenteral nutrition.
- Patients who are symptomatic and require oxygen (Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement score >3) at the time of screening.
- Respiratory decompensation requiring mechanical ventilation.
- Uncontrolled diabetes type 2.
- Autoimmune disease.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Any condition which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, would prevent full participation in this trial or would interfere with the evaluation of the trial endpoints.
Sites / Locations
- Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College and Hospital
- Hillel Yaffe Medical Center
- Nazareth Hospital EMMS
- Rambam Health Care Campus
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
ArtemiC
PLACEBO
Arm Description
Active study treatment + Standard care
Placebo + Standard care
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Time to clinical improvement, defined as a national Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) of </= 2 Maintained for 24 Hours in comparison to routine treatment
patient will be assessed using a scoring table for changes in clinical signs
Percentage of participants with definite or probable drug related adverse events
Adverse events caused by the study drug will be assessed
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to negative COVID-19 PCR
Proportion of participants with normalization of fever and oxygen saturation through day 14 since onset of symptoms
COVID-19 related survival
Incidence and duration of mechanical ventilation
Incidence of Intensive Care Init (ICU) stay
Duration of ICU stay
Duration of time on supplemental oxygen
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04382040
Brief Title
A Phase II, Controlled Clinical Study Designed to Evaluate the Effect of ArtemiC in Patients Diagnosed With COVID-19
Official Title
A Phase II, Controlled Clinical Study Designed to Evaluate the Effect of ArtemiC in Patients Diagnosed With COVID-19
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 8, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 5, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 21, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
MGC Pharmaceuticals d.o.o
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Agent Name and Study Duration
ArtemiC is a medical spray comprised of Artemisinin (6 mg/ml), Curcumin (20 mg/ml), Frankincense (=Boswellia) (15 mg/ml) and vitamin C (60 mg/ml) in micellar formulation for spray administration.
Patients will receive up to 6 mg Artemisinin, 20 mg Curcumin, 15 mg Frankincense and 60 mg vitamin C given daily as an add-on therapy (in addition to standard care) in two divided doses, on Days 1 and 2.
Patients will be randomized in a manner of 2:1 for study drug (ArteminC) and Standard of Care to Placebo and Standard of Care.
Patient follow-up will last 2 weeks. During this time, patients will be monitored for adverse events.
Additional time will be required for follow up (until hospital discharge) in order to check side effects and study drug efficacy.
Placebo, composed of the same solvent but without active ingredients, will be given in the placebo group as add-on therapy, 2 times a day, on Days 1 and 2.
Overall rationale A preparation of ArtemiC, comprising Artemisinin, Curcumin, Boswellia, and Vitamin C, is proposed as a treatment for the disease associated with the novel corona virus SARS-CoV-2. It is readily available in light of its status as a food supplement. This initiative is presented under the urgent circumstances of the fulminant pandemic caused by this lethal disease, which is known as COVID-19 and has spread across the globe causing death and disrupting the normal function of modern society. The grounds for the proposal are rooted in existing knowledge on the components and pharmacological features of this formulation and their relevance to the current understanding of the disease process being addressed.
Leading among these considerations are well established immuno-modulatory activities of the active ingredients as established in vitro and in vivo and published over the years. These activities as apparent, for example, in diminishing activity of TNF alpha and IL-6 levels are acknowledged to be relevant to the pathophysiology processes involved in the progressive form of COVID-19. The active agents have in addition prominent anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory as well as anti-aggregant and anti-microbial activities.
Based on these activities and observations in animal models, together with clinical experience of the separate ingredients and in various combinations in other contexts it is proposed to evaluate their effect in the context of COVID-19.
Study Purpose This study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ArtemiC on patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
Methodology 50 adult patients who suffer from COVID-19 infection studied in parallel groups treated with active agent or placebo as add on to standard care.
Safety will be assessed through collection and analysis of adverse events, blood and urine laboratory assessments and vital signs.
Detailed Description
STUDY OBJECTIVES This study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ArtemiC on patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
STUDY TREATMENT AND DESIGN 50 adult patients who suffer from COVID-19 infection, and do not participant in any other clinical trial.
Patient must agree to not participate in any new clinical study during the study duration.
ArtemiC is a medical spray combined of Artemisinin (6 mg/ml), Curcumin (20 mg/ml), Frankincense (15 mg/ml) and vitamin C (60 mg/ml) in spray administration.
It has a current status as a food supplement. Patients will receive up to 12 mg Artemisinin, 40 mg Curcumin, 30 mg Frankincense and 120 mg vitamin C in 2ml as a total maximum dose, given as add-on therapy, comprised of 2 daily doses of 0.5 ml each, on Days 1 and 2. Each dose contains 0.5 ml (total 1 ml daily dose), which is equal to 5 pushes on the spray bottle.
Placebo, composed of the same solvent but without active ingredients, will be given as add-on therapy in the placebo group, 2 times a day, on Days 1 and 2.
Patients will be randomized in a manner of 2:1 for study drug (ArteminC) and Standard of Care to Placebo and Standard of Care.
The study will last 2 weeks. During this time, patients will be monitored for adverse events.
Additional time will be required for follow up (until hospital discharge) in order to check side effects and study drug efficacy.
STUDY PROCEDURES
Evaluation of the effect of oral administration of the study drug will be assessed by determining the clinical and laboratory tests as summarized below:
Biochemistry Blood Test: Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Chloride (Cl), Creatinine, Glucose, Urea, Albumin, Calcium total, Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), ALT, AST, Total Bilirubin, Direct Bilirubin, LDH, Total Protein, Uric Acid, CRP, and Lipid Profile (including Total Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, Triglycerides), D-dimer, ESR as well as Troponin as required.It will be performed per institutional schedule.
Hematology Blood Test: complete CBC. It will be performed per institutional schedule.
Vital signs: blood pressure, pulse, weight, height, temperature. It will be performed per institutional schedule.
Women of childbearing potential must undergo a urine pregnancy test. Physical examination: It will be performed per institutional schedule. All the above measurements will be performed by the hospital staff, not necessarily by the principal investigator or the sub-investigators.
Day 1 Prior to engaging in any study procedures, the subject must meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria by history (which includes a declination), and review and sign an ICF. Following procedures will be performed during the visit -
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria evaluation
ICF
Medical history
Concomitant medication
Physical examination
Vital signs
Urine pregnancy test (if relevant)
Test for detection of COVID-19
Hematology blood test
Biochemistry blood test
Randomization (2:1 for study drug (ArteminC) and Standard of Care to Placebo and Standard of Care) and study drug administration
Day 2
Concomitant medication
Adverse Events assessment
Physical examination
Vital signs
Hematology blood test
Biochemistry blood test
Study drug administration
Days 3-14
Concomitant medication
Adverse Events assessment
Physical examination-is per institutional schedule
Vital signs- is per institutional schedule
Hematology blood test- is per institutional schedule
Biochemistry blood test- is per institutional schedule
Follow up - Hospital Discharge
Concomitant medication
Adverse Events assessment
Physical examination
Vital signs
Test for detection COVID-19
Hematology blood test
Biochemistry blood test
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19, Corona Virus Infection, SARS-CoV 2, Coronavirus, Coronavirus Infection
Keywords
Coronavirus, COVID-19, Intervention Study
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Patients will be randomized in a manner of 2:1 for study drug (ArteminC) and Standard of Care to Placebo and Standard of Care.
Patient study period will last 2 weeks. During this time, patients will be monitored for adverse events.
There will be a follow up period (until hospital discharge) in order to check side effects and study drug efficacy
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
ArtemiC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Active study treatment + Standard care
Arm Title
PLACEBO
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo + Standard care
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ArtemiC
Intervention Description
Treatment will be sprayed orally twice a day for the first 2 days in the treatment period
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Treatment will be sprayed orally twice a day for the first 2 days in the treatment period
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to clinical improvement, defined as a national Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) of </= 2 Maintained for 24 Hours in comparison to routine treatment
Description
patient will be assessed using a scoring table for changes in clinical signs
Time Frame
24 hours
Title
Percentage of participants with definite or probable drug related adverse events
Description
Adverse events caused by the study drug will be assessed
Time Frame
14 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to negative COVID-19 PCR
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Proportion of participants with normalization of fever and oxygen saturation through day 14 since onset of symptoms
Time Frame
14 days
Title
COVID-19 related survival
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Incidence and duration of mechanical ventilation
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Incidence of Intensive Care Init (ICU) stay
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Duration of ICU stay
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Duration of time on supplemental oxygen
Time Frame
14 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Hospitalized COVID-19 patient in stable moderate condition (i.e., not requiring ICU admission).
Subjects must be under observation or admitted to a controlled facility or hospital (home quarantine is not sufficient).
Exclusion Criteria:
Tube feeding or parenteral nutrition.
Patients who are symptomatic and require oxygen (Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement score >3) at the time of screening.
Respiratory decompensation requiring mechanical ventilation.
Uncontrolled diabetes type 2.
Autoimmune disease.
Pregnant or lactating women.
Any condition which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, would prevent full participation in this trial or would interfere with the evaluation of the trial endpoints.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rubi Zomer
Organizational Affiliation
MGC Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College and Hospital
City
Aurangabad
State/Province
Maharashtra
ZIP/Postal Code
431 003
Country
India
Facility Name
Hillel Yaffe Medical Center
City
Hadera
State/Province
Haifa
ZIP/Postal Code
3846201
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Nazareth Hospital EMMS
City
Nazareth
State/Province
North
ZIP/Postal Code
16100
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Rambam Health Care Campus
City
Haifa
ZIP/Postal Code
3525408
Country
Israel
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
A Phase II, Controlled Clinical Study Designed to Evaluate the Effect of ArtemiC in Patients Diagnosed With COVID-19
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