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Brachytherapy With Durvalumab or Tremelimumab for the Treatment of Patients With Platinum-Resistant, Refractory, Recurrent, or Metastatic Gynecological Malignancies

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm, Platinum-Resistant Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm, Recurrent Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Durvalumab
Internal Radiation Therapy
Tremelimumab
Sponsored by
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with platinum-resistant or refractory, recurrent or metastatic gynecological malignancies, including ovarian, endometrial, or cervical cancer are eligible for enrollment. Subjects unsuitable or refusing platinum-based chemotherapy are allowed to enrolled
  • Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v)1.1 criteria. Thus, subjects with metastatic disease must have at least 1 lesion, not previously irradiated, that can be accurately measured at baseline as >=10 mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥15 mm) with computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and that is suitable for accurate repeated measurement as per RECIST v1.1 guidelines
  • Disease amenable to be treated safely with brachytherapy
  • Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Life expectancy of >= 12 weeks
  • Subjects must consent to provide an archived tumor specimen from within 12 months prior to study entry (ie, from subject signing consent to participate in the study). If not available, subjects should have at least 1 lesion amenable to biopsy and consent to provide a pre-treatment fresh biopsy. Additional archival tissue from beyond 12 months prior to study entry is also requested, if available, to support exploratory analyses
  • Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 (or 1.0) x (>= 1500 per mm^3)
  • Platelet count >= 100 (or 75) x 10^9/L (>= 75,000 per mm^3)
  • Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)

    • This will not apply to subjects with confirmed Gilbert's syndrome (persistent or recurrent hyperbilirubinemia that is predominantly unconjugated in the absence of hemolysis or hepatic pathology), who will be allowed only in consultation with their physician
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are present, in which case it must be =< 5 x ULN
  • Creatinine < 3 x upper limit of normal
  • Evidence of post-menopausal status or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal subjects. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. The following age-specific requirements apply
  • Women < 50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and if they have luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy)
  • Women >= 50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments, had radiation-induced menopause with last menses > 1 year ago, had chemotherapy-induced menopause with last menses >1 year ago, or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or hysterectomy)
  • Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior use of checkpoint inhibitors
  • Prior radiation in which the 50% isodose line overlaps with intended site for brachytherapy
  • Radiation treatment to more than 30% of the bone marrow or with a wide field of radiation within 4 weeks of the first dose of study drug
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or greater
  • Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site)
  • Participation in another clinical study with an investigational therapeutic pharmaceutical agent i.e. chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy =< 21 days or =< 5 half-lives
  • Concurrent enrolment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) clinical study or during the follow-up period of an interventional study
  • Receipt of the last dose of anticancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, biologic therapy, tumor embolization, monoclonal antibodies) =< 21 days or 5 half-lives prior to the first dose of study drug. If sufficient wash-out time has not occurred due to the schedule or pharmacokinetics (PK) properties of an agent, a longer wash-out period will be required, as agreed by AstraZeneca/MedImmune and the investigator
  • Any unresolved toxicity National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade >= 2 from previous anticancer therapy with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo, and the laboratory values defined in the inclusion criteria
  • Subjects with grade >= 2 neuropathy will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis after consultation with the study physician
  • Subjects with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab or tremelimumab may be included only after consultation with the study physician
  • Any concurrent chemotherapy, investigation product (IP), biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment. Concurrent use of hormonal therapy for non-cancer-related conditions (e.g., hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable
  • Major surgical procedure (as defined by the investigator) within 28 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Local surgery of isolated lesions for palliative intent is acceptable
  • History of allogenic organ transplantation
  • Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease], diverticulitis [with the exception of diverticulosis], systemic lupus erythematosus, Sarcoidosis syndrome, or Wegener syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc]). The following are exceptions to this criterion:

    • Subjects with vitiligo or alopecia
    • Subjects with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement
    • Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy
    • Subjects without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician
    • Subjects with celiac disease controlled by diet alone
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring adverse events (AEs) or compromise the ability of the subject to give written informed consent
  • History of another primary malignancy except for:

    • Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease >= 5 years before the first dose of IP and of low potential risk for recurrence
    • Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
    • Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
  • History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
  • Brain metastases or spinal cord compression. Subjects with suspected brain metastases at screening should have an MRI (preferred) or CT each preferably with IV contrast of the brain prior to study entry. Brain metastases will not be recorded as RECIST target lesions at baseline if study allows subjects with brain metastasis (mets)
  • Has untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis identified either on the baseline brain imaging (RECIST) obtained during the screening period or identified prior to signing the ICF. Subjects whose brain metastases have been treated may participate provided they show radiographic stability (defined as 2 brain images, both of which are obtained after treatment to the brain metastases. These imaging scans should both be obtained at least four weeks apart and show no evidence of intracranial progression). In addition, any neurologic symptoms that developed either as a result of the brain metastases or their treatment must have resolved or be stable either, without the use of steroids, or are stable on a steroid dose of =< 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent for at least 14 days prior to the start of treatment. Brain metastases will not be recorded as RECIST target lesions at baseline
  • Mean QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) >= 470 ms calculated from 3 electrocardiogram (ECG)s (within 15 minutes at 5 minutes apart)

    • For durvalumab monotherapy and durvalumab + tremelimumab combination studies this criterion can be removed. For durvalumab +/- tremelimumab in combination with an agent with pro-arrhythmic potential or where effect of the combination on QT is not known if this criterion should be retained. Subject safety and the cardiac SKG should be consulted as needed
  • History of active primary immunodeficiency
  • Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and tuberculosis (TB) testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive hepatitis B virus [HBV] surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV 1/2 antibodies). Subjects with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. Subjects positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA)
  • Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the first dose of durvalumab or tremelimumab. The following are exceptions to this criterion:

    • Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection)
    • Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent
    • Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication)
  • Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Subjects, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine whilst receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last dose of IP
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding or male or female subjects of reproductive potential who are not willing to employ effective birth control from screening to 90 days after the last dose of durvalumab monotherapy or180 days after the last dose of durvalumab + tremelimumab combination therapy
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of the study drug excipients
  • Prior randomization or treatment in a previous durvalumab and/or tremelimumab clinical study regardless of treatment arm assignment
  • Determined by the investigator that the subject is unsuitable to participate in the study and the subject is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to IP or any excipient

Sites / Locations

  • UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm I (durvalumab, brachytherapy)

Arm II (tremelimumab, brachytherapy)

Arm Description

Patients receive durvalumab IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 13 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo brachytherapy on day 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients receive tremelimumab IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 2-4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo brachytherapy on day 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of adverse events (safety lead-in)
Toxicity will be assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v.) 5.0 criteria.
Progression free survival (PFS) (dose expansion)
PFS will be estimated in each study arm by Kaplan-Meier estimate, where PFS is a composite endpoint based on radiologic progression, clinical deterioration or death. Furthermore, log rank test will be used to test if there is significant difference in PFS between two arms. In addition, PFS will be also estimated for localized subjects and metastatic subjects separately within each arm and stratified log rank test will be used as well.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Local control at the irradiated site
Will be determined by RECIST v 1.1 from the date of randomization to the date of first local progression.
Overall response rate (ORR)
ORR will be as determined by RECIST v 1.1. The ORR will be defined as the number (%) of subjects with at least 1 visit response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Data obtained up until progression, or the last evaluable assessment in the absence of progression, will be included in the assessment of ORR. Subjects who go off treatment without progression receive a subsequent therapy, and then responds will not be included as responders in the ORR. The overall response rate will also be compared between treatment groups.
Response at non-irradiated lesions in subjects with multiple sites of disease
As determined by RECIST v 1.1 with response (PR and CR) sites away from the primary irradiated tumor.
Duration of response (DoR)
Will be defined as the time from the date of the first documented response until the first date of documented progression or death. The end of response should coincide with the date of progression or death from any cause used for the RECIST 1.1 PFS endpoint. The time of initial response will be defined as the latest of dates contributing towards the first visit response of CR or PR. If a subject does not progress following a response, then their DoR will be censored at the PFS censoring time. DoR will not be defined for those subjects who do not have a documented response.
Disease-specific survival
Overall survival

Full Information

First Posted
May 8, 2020
Last Updated
June 13, 2023
Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
AstraZeneca
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04395079
Brief Title
Brachytherapy With Durvalumab or Tremelimumab for the Treatment of Patients With Platinum-Resistant, Refractory, Recurrent, or Metastatic Gynecological Malignancies
Official Title
Brachytherapy With Durvalumab (MEDI4736) and Tremelimumab in Subjects With Platinum-Resistant or Refractory and Recurrent or Metastatic Gynecological Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
August 7, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
AstraZeneca

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well brachytherapy with durvalumab or tremelimumab work for the treatment of gynecological malignancies that is resistant to platinum therapy (platinum-resistant), does not respond to treatment (refractory), has come back (recurrent), or has spread to other places in body (metastatic). Brachytherapy, also known as internal radiation therapy, uses radioactive material placed directly into or near a tumor to kill tumor cells. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as durvalumab and tremelimumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. This trial is being done to see whether brachytherapy with durvalumab or tremelimumab works better in treating patients with gynecological malignancies.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the safety of the treatment combination consisting of brachytherapy and tremelimumab. (Safety lead-in) II. To determine the median progression-free survival with brachytherapy and checkpoint inhibition with either durvalumab or tremelimumab. (Dose expansion) SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the efficacy of brachytherapy and durvalumab or brachytherapy and tremelimumab in terms of: Ia. Local control of the irradiated tumor. Ib. Overall response rate. Ic. Response at non-irradiated lesions in subjects with multiple sites of disease subjects. Id. Duration of response. Ie. Disease specific survival. If. Overall survival. II. To further determine the safety and tolerability of brachytherapy with durvalumab and brachytherapy with tremelimumab (expansion cohorts). EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE: I. To explore the immunologic changes associated with the combination of brachytherapy with durvalumab and brachytherapy with tremelimumab. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients receive durvalumab intravenously (IV) on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 13 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo brachytherapy on day 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ARM II: Patients receive tremelimumab IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 2-4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo brachytherapy on day 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 12 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm, Platinum-Resistant Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm, Recurrent Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm, Refractory Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
9 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm I (durvalumab, brachytherapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive durvalumab IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 13 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo brachytherapy on day 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm Title
Arm II (tremelimumab, brachytherapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive tremelimumab IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 2-4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo brachytherapy on day 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 fractions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Durvalumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Imfinzi, Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Protein B7-H1) (Human Monoclonal MEDI4736 Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human Monoclonal MEDI4736 Kappa-chain, Dimer, MEDI-4736, MEDI4736
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Internal Radiation Therapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Brachytherapy, Brachytherapy, NOS, Internal Radiation, Internal Radiation Brachytherapy, Radiation Brachytherapy, Radiation, Internal
Intervention Description
Undergo brachytherapy
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Tremelimumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Anti-CTLA4 Human Monoclonal Antibody CP-675,206, CP-675, CP-675,206, CP-675206, Ticilimumab
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse events (safety lead-in)
Description
Toxicity will be assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v.) 5.0 criteria.
Time Frame
Up to 90 days
Title
Progression free survival (PFS) (dose expansion)
Description
PFS will be estimated in each study arm by Kaplan-Meier estimate, where PFS is a composite endpoint based on radiologic progression, clinical deterioration or death. Furthermore, log rank test will be used to test if there is significant difference in PFS between two arms. In addition, PFS will be also estimated for localized subjects and metastatic subjects separately within each arm and stratified log rank test will be used as well.
Time Frame
From the first day of the treatment to the first occurrence of disease progression as determined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v 1.1 or death, assessed up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Local control at the irradiated site
Description
Will be determined by RECIST v 1.1 from the date of randomization to the date of first local progression.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Overall response rate (ORR)
Description
ORR will be as determined by RECIST v 1.1. The ORR will be defined as the number (%) of subjects with at least 1 visit response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Data obtained up until progression, or the last evaluable assessment in the absence of progression, will be included in the assessment of ORR. Subjects who go off treatment without progression receive a subsequent therapy, and then responds will not be included as responders in the ORR. The overall response rate will also be compared between treatment groups.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Response at non-irradiated lesions in subjects with multiple sites of disease
Description
As determined by RECIST v 1.1 with response (PR and CR) sites away from the primary irradiated tumor.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Duration of response (DoR)
Description
Will be defined as the time from the date of the first documented response until the first date of documented progression or death. The end of response should coincide with the date of progression or death from any cause used for the RECIST 1.1 PFS endpoint. The time of initial response will be defined as the latest of dates contributing towards the first visit response of CR or PR. If a subject does not progress following a response, then their DoR will be censored at the PFS censoring time. DoR will not be defined for those subjects who do not have a documented response.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Disease-specific survival
Time Frame
From the first day of treatment to the date of death related to treatment and/or disease, assessed up to 2 years
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
From the first day of treatment to the date of death due to any cause as determined, assessed up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with platinum-resistant or refractory, recurrent or metastatic gynecological malignancies, including ovarian, endometrial, or cervical cancer are eligible for enrollment. Subjects unsuitable or refusing platinum-based chemotherapy are allowed to enrolled Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v)1.1 criteria. Thus, subjects with metastatic disease must have at least 1 lesion, not previously irradiated, that can be accurately measured at baseline as >=10 mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥15 mm) with computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and that is suitable for accurate repeated measurement as per RECIST v1.1 guidelines Disease amenable to be treated safely with brachytherapy Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 Life expectancy of >= 12 weeks Subjects must consent to provide an archived tumor specimen from within 12 months prior to study entry (ie, from subject signing consent to participate in the study). If not available, subjects should have at least 1 lesion amenable to biopsy and consent to provide a pre-treatment fresh biopsy. Additional archival tissue from beyond 12 months prior to study entry is also requested, if available, to support exploratory analyses Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 (or 1.0) x (>= 1500 per mm^3) Platelet count >= 100 (or 75) x 10^9/L (>= 75,000 per mm^3) Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) This will not apply to subjects with confirmed Gilbert's syndrome (persistent or recurrent hyperbilirubinemia that is predominantly unconjugated in the absence of hemolysis or hepatic pathology), who will be allowed only in consultation with their physician Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are present, in which case it must be =< 5 x ULN Creatinine < 3 x upper limit of normal Evidence of post-menopausal status or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal subjects. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. The following age-specific requirements apply Women < 50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and if they have luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy) Women >= 50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments, had radiation-induced menopause with last menses > 1 year ago, had chemotherapy-induced menopause with last menses >1 year ago, or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or hysterectomy) Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up Exclusion Criteria: Prior use of checkpoint inhibitors Prior radiation in which the 50% isodose line overlaps with intended site for brachytherapy Radiation treatment to more than 30% of the bone marrow or with a wide field of radiation within 4 weeks of the first dose of study drug Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or greater Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site) Participation in another clinical study with an investigational therapeutic pharmaceutical agent i.e. chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy =< 21 days or =< 5 half-lives Concurrent enrolment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) clinical study or during the follow-up period of an interventional study Receipt of the last dose of anticancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, biologic therapy, tumor embolization, monoclonal antibodies) =< 21 days or 5 half-lives prior to the first dose of study drug. If sufficient wash-out time has not occurred due to the schedule or pharmacokinetics (PK) properties of an agent, a longer wash-out period will be required, as agreed by AstraZeneca/MedImmune and the investigator Any unresolved toxicity National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade >= 2 from previous anticancer therapy with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo, and the laboratory values defined in the inclusion criteria Subjects with grade >= 2 neuropathy will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis after consultation with the study physician Subjects with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab or tremelimumab may be included only after consultation with the study physician Any concurrent chemotherapy, investigation product (IP), biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment. Concurrent use of hormonal therapy for non-cancer-related conditions (e.g., hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable Major surgical procedure (as defined by the investigator) within 28 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Local surgery of isolated lesions for palliative intent is acceptable History of allogenic organ transplantation Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease], diverticulitis [with the exception of diverticulosis], systemic lupus erythematosus, Sarcoidosis syndrome, or Wegener syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc]). The following are exceptions to this criterion: Subjects with vitiligo or alopecia Subjects with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy Subjects without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician Subjects with celiac disease controlled by diet alone Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring adverse events (AEs) or compromise the ability of the subject to give written informed consent History of another primary malignancy except for: Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease >= 5 years before the first dose of IP and of low potential risk for recurrence Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis Brain metastases or spinal cord compression. Subjects with suspected brain metastases at screening should have an MRI (preferred) or CT each preferably with IV contrast of the brain prior to study entry. Brain metastases will not be recorded as RECIST target lesions at baseline if study allows subjects with brain metastasis (mets) Has untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis identified either on the baseline brain imaging (RECIST) obtained during the screening period or identified prior to signing the ICF. Subjects whose brain metastases have been treated may participate provided they show radiographic stability (defined as 2 brain images, both of which are obtained after treatment to the brain metastases. These imaging scans should both be obtained at least four weeks apart and show no evidence of intracranial progression). In addition, any neurologic symptoms that developed either as a result of the brain metastases or their treatment must have resolved or be stable either, without the use of steroids, or are stable on a steroid dose of =< 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent for at least 14 days prior to the start of treatment. Brain metastases will not be recorded as RECIST target lesions at baseline Mean QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) >= 470 ms calculated from 3 electrocardiogram (ECG)s (within 15 minutes at 5 minutes apart) For durvalumab monotherapy and durvalumab + tremelimumab combination studies this criterion can be removed. For durvalumab +/- tremelimumab in combination with an agent with pro-arrhythmic potential or where effect of the combination on QT is not known if this criterion should be retained. Subject safety and the cardiac SKG should be consulted as needed History of active primary immunodeficiency Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and tuberculosis (TB) testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive hepatitis B virus [HBV] surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV 1/2 antibodies). Subjects with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. Subjects positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the first dose of durvalumab or tremelimumab. The following are exceptions to this criterion: Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection) Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication) Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Subjects, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine whilst receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last dose of IP Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding or male or female subjects of reproductive potential who are not willing to employ effective birth control from screening to 90 days after the last dose of durvalumab monotherapy or180 days after the last dose of durvalumab + tremelimumab combination therapy Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of the study drug excipients Prior randomization or treatment in a previous durvalumab and/or tremelimumab clinical study regardless of treatment arm assignment Determined by the investigator that the subject is unsuitable to participate in the study and the subject is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements Known allergy or hypersensitivity to IP or any excipient
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Albert J Chang
Organizational Affiliation
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90095
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Brachytherapy With Durvalumab or Tremelimumab for the Treatment of Patients With Platinum-Resistant, Refractory, Recurrent, or Metastatic Gynecological Malignancies

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