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Bilevel Noninvasive Ventilation in Infants With Bronchiolitis Presenting With Apnea

Primary Purpose

Bronchiolitis

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
mode of noninvasive ventilation
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Grenoble
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bronchiolitis

Eligibility Criteria

3 Days - 6 Months (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children born at gestational age > 36 weeks gestation
  • Ventilated in Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) for acute bronchiolitis (clinical criteria of the American Academy of Pediatrics)
  • Having presented at least 1 apnea objectified by the parents or by a health care professional, as previously described (1), with one or more of the following characteristics: 1/Associated with bradycardia < 80 / min, 2/Associated with desaturation < 85% or 3/Duration more than 10 seconds
  • Informed consent signed by at least one of the two parents + oral agreement from the second parent before the intervention of the study (2nd signature to be collected as soon as possible)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • With chronic respiratory insufficiency requiring home ventilation (NIV or under long-term oxygen therapy, initiated at least 14 days before the start of the study)
  • Ventilated in NIV for more than 48 hours before inclusion
  • Hemodynamically significant cardiac disease, primary ENT or pulmonary pathology (malformative or genetic) or neuromuscular pathology
  • Presenting a contraindication of a gastric tube (trauma or recent surgery concerning the cervical, pharyngeal or esophageal regions, severe coagulation disorders)
  • Patient not affiliated to health care insurance

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    continuous positive airway pressure

    bilevel positive airway pressure

    Arm Description

    Patients receive continuous positive airway pressure as a mode of noninvasive ventilation

    Patients receive bilevel positive airway pressure as a mode of noninvasive ventilation

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Apnea
    Number of apnea

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 19, 2020
    Last Updated
    May 25, 2020
    Sponsor
    University Hospital, Grenoble
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04408534
    Brief Title
    Bilevel Noninvasive Ventilation in Infants With Bronchiolitis Presenting With Apnea
    Official Title
    Bilevel Noninvasive Ventilation in Infants With Bronchiolitis Presenting With Apnea
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    April 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    December 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    March 31, 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    University Hospital, Grenoble

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This physiological study aims to compare Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure and continuons positive airway pressure in infants with severe bronchiolitis presenting with apnea
    Detailed Description
    This study is a cross over randomized study which aims to compare the effect of 2 modes of noninvasive ventilation on the occurence of central apnea, as measured by electrical activity of the diaphragm

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Bronchiolitis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    20 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    continuous positive airway pressure
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients receive continuous positive airway pressure as a mode of noninvasive ventilation
    Arm Title
    bilevel positive airway pressure
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients receive bilevel positive airway pressure as a mode of noninvasive ventilation
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    mode of noninvasive ventilation
    Intervention Description
    administration of during 3 hours each 4 cycles
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Apnea
    Description
    Number of apnea
    Time Frame
    Up to 12 hours

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    3 Days
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    6 Months
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Children born at gestational age > 36 weeks gestation Ventilated in Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) for acute bronchiolitis (clinical criteria of the American Academy of Pediatrics) Having presented at least 1 apnea objectified by the parents or by a health care professional, as previously described (1), with one or more of the following characteristics: 1/Associated with bradycardia < 80 / min, 2/Associated with desaturation < 85% or 3/Duration more than 10 seconds Informed consent signed by at least one of the two parents + oral agreement from the second parent before the intervention of the study (2nd signature to be collected as soon as possible) Exclusion Criteria: With chronic respiratory insufficiency requiring home ventilation (NIV or under long-term oxygen therapy, initiated at least 14 days before the start of the study) Ventilated in NIV for more than 48 hours before inclusion Hemodynamically significant cardiac disease, primary ENT or pulmonary pathology (malformative or genetic) or neuromuscular pathology Presenting a contraindication of a gastric tube (trauma or recent surgery concerning the cervical, pharyngeal or esophageal regions, severe coagulation disorders) Patient not affiliated to health care insurance

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided

    Learn more about this trial

    Bilevel Noninvasive Ventilation in Infants With Bronchiolitis Presenting With Apnea

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