Imvamune Vaccine for the Treatment of Non-melanoma Skin Cancer (MUSIC-01)
Primary Purpose
Non-melanoma Skin Cancer, Basal Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Imvamune
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-melanoma Skin Cancer focused on measuring Skin Cancer, Immunotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects must have histologically confirmed, BCC and/or SCC tumors located on the chest, back, thigh, or arm/forearm.
- Presence of clinically documented disease. Skin tumor should measure at least 10 mm in size and should be no larger than 5 cm in any axes. There should be no clinical suspicion of metastasis (i.e. no lymphadenopaties and no systemic symptoms).
- Age > 18 years.
- Subjects must have a documented ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Subjects could be treatment naive or could have had previous surgery or radiation
- Subjects may have had prior radiation therapy. A minimum of 28 days (4 weeks) must have elapsed between the last dose of radiation and date of registration (14 days for a single palliative fraction of radiation to a non-target lesion). Subjects must have recovered from any acute toxic effects from radiation prior to registration (unless grade 1, irreversible and considered not clinically significant).
- Previous surgery is permitted. A minimum of 28 days (4 weeks) must have elapsed between any major surgery and date of registration (7 days for minor surgery), provided that wound healing has occurred
- Each subject must sign a consent form prior to registration/at registration and prior to tests which are study specific.
- Subjects must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Subjects registered on this trial must be treated and followed at the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) or McGill Affiliated/other participating hospitals
- Laboratory requirements (must be done within 7 days prior to registration or at time of registration) as follows:
- White blood cell count ≥3.0x10^9/L
- absolute neutrophils ≥1.5x10^9/L
- hemoglobin ≥100g/L
- platelets ≥75x10^9/L
- INR ≤1.2
- bilirubin ≤1.5x upper normal limit
- AST and ALT ≤3.0x upper normal limit
- serum creatinine ≤1.5x upper normal limit (or creatinine clearance of ≥60mL/min)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cancers located on cosmetically/functionally important areas (i.e. face, neck, genitalia, hands, feet, and lower legs).
- Tumor larger than 5 cm in size (any axes).
- Metastatic disease (or suspicion of metastasis).
- Tumors arising as part of a genetic syndrome (i.e., Bazex-Dupré-Christol, Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome, Rombo syndromes for BCC or Xeroderma Pigmentosa, Ferguson Smith, Grzybowski, Muir-Tore syndromes for SCC).
- Immunosuppressed individuals (e.g. organ transplant recipients, patient with inherited immunodeficiencies, HIV+ individuals or individuals receiving immunosuppressive medications for other reasons).
- Individuals that are not able or willing to sign an informed consent.
- Subjects with history of other active or current malignancies requiring active treatment.
- Patients undergoing concurrent treatments with other anti-cancer therapy or other investigational agents.
- Subjects with prior treatment with Imvamune
- Subjects with serious illness or medical condition that would not permit management
- Subjects with uncontrolled pre-existing cardiovascular conditions and/or symptomatic cardiac dysfunction.
- Pregnant or lactating women. Men or women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use adequate contraception while on trial and 6 weeks following the trial.
- Subjects using anti-viral medications, steroids, immunosuppressive agents, or immunization (including the flu shot) within 14 days prior to registration. Patients who are at high risk of influenza infection (65 years and older, people of any age with certain chronic medical conditions (such as asthma, diabetes, or heart disease), pregnant women and children younger than 5 years), and who have not received an influenza vaccination during the flu season (i.e., October to May).
- Subjects with a condition that could have resulted in splenic dysfunction (e.g. splenectomy, sickle cell anemia, radiation to the spleen ≥ 20Gy, congenital asplenism).
Sites / Locations
- McGill University Health CentreRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Imvamune
Arm Description
Imvamune vaccine to be administered intratumorally at one of three doses on Days 0 and 4 of the study
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
The MTD will be defined as the dose at which 2 or more patients experience a grade 3 or 4 adverse event (as defined by NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0) that is at least "probably related" to the study drug (ex: dose limiting toxicity).
Objective Tumor Response Rate (ORR)
Clinical and histological evaluation of the tumor to assess the development of immunity against BCC and/or SCC tumors or their protein markers.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Viral load in NMSC tumours
Ability to detect viral infection in the tumor.
Number of T cells/concentration of antigen specific antibodies
Ability to elicit increased immunological T/NKT cell mediated response, and antibody response against the tumor.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04410874
Brief Title
Imvamune Vaccine for the Treatment of Non-melanoma Skin Cancer
Acronym
MUSIC-01
Official Title
MVA-BN Imvamune Smallpox Vaccine Virus for Treatment of Basal Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinomas
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
November 16, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ivan Litvinov
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study examines the safety and efficacy of using the Imvamune smallpox vaccine in the treatment of non-melanoma skin cancers (basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma).
Detailed Description
One of the main ways cancer is able to develop is by hiding or evading our immune system which usually detects and kills potential tumor cells. Once cancer has developed the ability to evade the immune system it can continue to grow and become a tumor. One potential strategy currently being researched, called immunotherapy, uses viruses to stimulate an immune response which attacks the tumor.
Imvamune is a live, non-replicating virus used in Canada to vaccinate adults and children against smallpox. It is safe to use in immunosuppressed patients because the virus is unable to replicate and spread past the first infected cell. This makes the Imvamune vaccine a viable candidate for immunotherapy in immunosuppressed patients who are at a much higher (up to 60x) risk of developing non-melanoma skin cancers.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-melanoma Skin Cancer, Basal Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Keywords
Skin Cancer, Immunotherapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
45 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Imvamune
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Imvamune vaccine to be administered intratumorally at one of three doses on Days 0 and 4 of the study
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Imvamune
Other Intervention Name(s)
MVA-BN Smallpox vaccine, Modified Vaccinia Ankara Smallpox Vaccine
Intervention Description
Imvamune vaccine to be administered (via injection) intratumorally at one of three doses (1x10^7, 1x10^8, or 4x10^8 PFU) twice, 4 days apart (first injection on Day 0 of the study and second injection on Day 4)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Description
The MTD will be defined as the dose at which 2 or more patients experience a grade 3 or 4 adverse event (as defined by NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0) that is at least "probably related" to the study drug (ex: dose limiting toxicity).
Time Frame
25 days
Title
Objective Tumor Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Clinical and histological evaluation of the tumor to assess the development of immunity against BCC and/or SCC tumors or their protein markers.
Time Frame
25 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Viral load in NMSC tumours
Description
Ability to detect viral infection in the tumor.
Time Frame
25 days
Title
Number of T cells/concentration of antigen specific antibodies
Description
Ability to elicit increased immunological T/NKT cell mediated response, and antibody response against the tumor.
Time Frame
25 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects must have histologically confirmed, BCC and/or SCC tumors located on the chest, back, thigh, or arm/forearm.
Presence of clinically documented disease. Skin tumor should measure at least 10 mm in size and should be no larger than 5 cm in any axes. There should be no clinical suspicion of metastasis (i.e. no lymphadenopaties and no systemic symptoms).
Age > 18 years.
Subjects must have a documented ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
Subjects could be treatment naive or could have had previous surgery or radiation
Subjects may have had prior radiation therapy. A minimum of 28 days (4 weeks) must have elapsed between the last dose of radiation and date of registration (14 days for a single palliative fraction of radiation to a non-target lesion). Subjects must have recovered from any acute toxic effects from radiation prior to registration (unless grade 1, irreversible and considered not clinically significant).
Previous surgery is permitted. A minimum of 28 days (4 weeks) must have elapsed between any major surgery and date of registration (7 days for minor surgery), provided that wound healing has occurred
Each subject must sign a consent form prior to registration/at registration and prior to tests which are study specific.
Subjects must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Subjects registered on this trial must be treated and followed at the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) or McGill Affiliated/other participating hospitals
Laboratory requirements (must be done within 7 days prior to registration or at time of registration) as follows:
White blood cell count ≥3.0x10^9/L
absolute neutrophils ≥1.5x10^9/L
hemoglobin ≥100g/L
platelets ≥75x10^9/L
INR ≤1.2
bilirubin ≤1.5x upper normal limit
AST and ALT ≤3.0x upper normal limit
serum creatinine ≤1.5x upper normal limit (or creatinine clearance of ≥60mL/min)
Exclusion Criteria:
Cancers located on cosmetically/functionally important areas (i.e. face, neck, genitalia, hands, feet, and lower legs).
Tumor larger than 5 cm in size (any axes).
Metastatic disease (or suspicion of metastasis).
Tumors arising as part of a genetic syndrome (i.e., Bazex-Dupré-Christol, Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome, Rombo syndromes for BCC or Xeroderma Pigmentosa, Ferguson Smith, Grzybowski, Muir-Tore syndromes for SCC).
Immunosuppressed individuals (e.g. organ transplant recipients, patient with inherited immunodeficiencies, HIV+ individuals or individuals receiving immunosuppressive medications for other reasons).
Individuals that are not able or willing to sign an informed consent.
Subjects with history of other active or current malignancies requiring active treatment.
Patients undergoing concurrent treatments with other anti-cancer therapy or other investigational agents.
Subjects with prior treatment with Imvamune
Subjects with serious illness or medical condition that would not permit management
Subjects with uncontrolled pre-existing cardiovascular conditions and/or symptomatic cardiac dysfunction.
Pregnant or lactating women. Men or women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use adequate contraception while on trial and 6 weeks following the trial.
Subjects using anti-viral medications, steroids, immunosuppressive agents, or immunization (including the flu shot) within 14 days prior to registration. Patients who are at high risk of influenza infection (65 years and older, people of any age with certain chronic medical conditions (such as asthma, diabetes, or heart disease), pregnant women and children younger than 5 years), and who have not received an influenza vaccination during the flu season (i.e., October to May).
Subjects with a condition that could have resulted in splenic dysfunction (e.g. splenectomy, sickle cell anemia, radiation to the spleen ≥ 20Gy, congenital asplenism).
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ivan V. Litvinov, M.D., Ph.D
Phone
514-934-1934
Ext
76140
Email
ivan.litvinov@mcgill.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ivan V Litvinov, M.D., Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
McGill University Health Centre
City
Montréal
State/Province
Quebec
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ivan V Litvinov, Md, PhD
Phone
514-934-1934
Ext
76140
Email
ivan.litvinov@mcgill.ca
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Imvamune Vaccine for the Treatment of Non-melanoma Skin Cancer
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