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A Study of Sintilimab Combined With Apatinib and Capecitabine in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sintilimab Combined With Apatinib and Capecitabine
Sponsored by
Xin-Hua Xu
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient has given written informed consent.
  2. Age between 18-75 years old.male or female.
  3. Conform to the clinical diagnosis standard strictly or histological or cytological confirmation of HCC(hepatocellular carcinoma) and with at least one measurable lesion by computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to RECIST 1.1 standard.
  4. Subjects haven't received any systemic treatment that includes target-therapy, immunotherapy or chemotherapy for HCC before admission.
  5. liver function status Child-Pugh Class A; Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer(BCLC) staging is stage B or C;
  6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1;
  7. Expected survival ≥12 weeks
  8. The main organ's function is normal and it should meet the following criteria(Excludes use of any blood components and cell growth factors during the screening period):

    1. Absolute neutrophil count≥1.5×109 /L
    2. Platelets≥80×109/L ;Hemoglobin≥9.0 g/dL; Serum albumin≥3g/dL
    3. Total bilirubin (TBIL)≤1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN); ALT and AST≤1.5×upper limit of normal(ULN); AKP≤ 2.5×upper limit of normal(ULN)
    4. Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)≤1.0×upper limit of normal(ULN)(If abnormal, T3 and T4 levels should be examined at the same time)
    5. Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance > 50 mL/minute (using Cockcroft-Gault formula)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must not have had prior treatment with Sintilimab or any other PD-L1 or PD-1 antagonists.
  2. Patients with any active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease, including but not limited to the following: hepatitis, pneumonitis, uveitis, colitis (inflammatory bowel disease), hypophysitis, vasculitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism, except for subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. Asthma that requires intermittent use of bronchodilators or other medical intervention should also be excluded.
  3. Concurrent medical condition requiring the use of immunosuppressive medications, or immunosuppressive doses of systemic or absorbable topical corticosteroids. Doses > 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent are prohibited within 2 weeks before study drug administration. Note: corticosteroids used for the purpose of IV contrast allergy prophylaxis are allowed.
  4. Known history of hypersensitivity to any components of the Sintilimab formulation, or other antibody formulation.
  5. Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases with clinical symptoms (including cerebral edema, steroid requirement, or progressive disease).
  6. Patients with other malignant tumor (except cured skin basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma).
  7. Clinically significant cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including but not limited to severe acute myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment, unstable or severe angina, or coronary artery bypass surgery, Congestive heart failure (New York heart association (NYHA) class > 2), ventricular arrhythmia which need medical intervention, left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF) < 50%.
  8. Hypertension and unable to be controlled within normal level following treatment of anti-hypertension agents(within 3 months): systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg.
  9. Coagulation abnormalities (PT>16s、APTT>43s、TT>21s、Fbg<2g/L), with bleeding tendency or are receiving thrombolytic or anticoagulant therapy. Patients with or previous with serious hemorrhage (bleeding > 30 ml within 3 months), haemoptysis (> 5 ml within 4 weeks) of thromboembolic events within 12 months (including stroke events and/or transient ischemic attack).
  10. Previous digestive tract bleeding history within 3 months or evident gastrointestinal bleeding tendency, such as: esophageal varices, local active ulcerative lesions, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, the ulcerous colitis, gastrointestinal diseases such as portal hypertension or resection of tumor with bleeding risk, etc.
  11. Objective evidence of previous or current pulmonary fibrosis history, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonitis, drug-related pneumonia, pulmonary function damaged seriously etc.
  12. History of immunodeficiency including seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or other acquired or congenital immune-deficient disease, or active hepatitis (transaminase does not meet the inclusion, hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA ≥10⁴ /ml or hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA≥103 /ml or higher)
  13. Participated in other clinical trials, or finish other clinical trials within 4 weeks. Patients who may receive other anti-tumor systemic chemotherapy during the study.
  14. Patients who may receive vaccination during the study, or previous had vaccination within 4 weeks.
  15. Any other medical, psychiatric, or social condition deemed by the investigator to be likely to interfere with a subject's rights, safety, welfare, or ability to sign informed consent, cooperate, and participate in the study or would interfere with the interpretation of the results.

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Medical Oncology, Central Hospital of Yichang City, the First Clinical Medical College of Three Gorges UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Sintilimab+Apatinib+Capecitabine

Arm Description

=Drug: Sintilimab(i.v)+apatinib(p.o)+capecitabine(p.o)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Disease Control Rate (DCR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Duration of Response (DoR)
Duration of Response (DoR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Overall survival(OS)
the date of Death of any causes since the date of enrollment
Progression-free survival(PFS)
Progression-free survival(PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Safety as measured by the rate of AEs
The incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

Full Information

First Posted
May 28, 2020
Last Updated
June 22, 2020
Sponsor
Xin-Hua Xu
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04411706
Brief Title
A Study of Sintilimab Combined With Apatinib and Capecitabine in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Official Title
a Phase II, Open-label, Single Arm Study of Sintilimab (an Anti-PD-1 Inhibitor) Combined With Apatinib and Capecitabine in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 21, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Xin-Hua Xu

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Sintilimab (an Anti-PD-1 Inhibitor) combined with apatinib and capecitabine as first-line therapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
46 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sintilimab+Apatinib+Capecitabine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
=Drug: Sintilimab(i.v)+apatinib(p.o)+capecitabine(p.o)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sintilimab Combined With Apatinib and Capecitabine
Intervention Description
Drug: Sintilimab 200mg (3mg/kg for underweight patients) intravenously, every 21 days for a cycle; Drug: Apatinib,250mg po qd, for continuous medication; Drug: Capecitabine,1000mg/m2 po bid, d1-d14, every 21 days for a cycle;
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Time Frame
1 year after the last patient's enrollment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
Disease Control Rate (DCR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Time Frame
1 year after the last patient's enrollment
Title
Duration of Response (DoR)
Description
Duration of Response (DoR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Time Frame
1 year after the last patient's enrollment
Title
Overall survival(OS)
Description
the date of Death of any causes since the date of enrollment
Time Frame
1 year after the last patient's enrollment
Title
Progression-free survival(PFS)
Description
Progression-free survival(PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Time Frame
1 year after the last patient's enrollment
Title
Safety as measured by the rate of AEs
Description
The incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
Time Frame
1 year after the last patient's enrollment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient has given written informed consent. Age between 18-75 years old.male or female. Conform to the clinical diagnosis standard strictly or histological or cytological confirmation of HCC(hepatocellular carcinoma) and with at least one measurable lesion by computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to RECIST 1.1 standard. Subjects haven't received any systemic treatment that includes target-therapy, immunotherapy or chemotherapy for HCC before admission. liver function status Child-Pugh Class A; Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer(BCLC) staging is stage B or C; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1; Expected survival ≥12 weeks The main organ's function is normal and it should meet the following criteria(Excludes use of any blood components and cell growth factors during the screening period): Absolute neutrophil count≥1.5×109 /L Platelets≥80×109/L ;Hemoglobin≥9.0 g/dL; Serum albumin≥3g/dL Total bilirubin (TBIL)≤1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN); ALT and AST≤1.5×upper limit of normal(ULN); AKP≤ 2.5×upper limit of normal(ULN) Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)≤1.0×upper limit of normal(ULN)(If abnormal, T3 and T4 levels should be examined at the same time) Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance > 50 mL/minute (using Cockcroft-Gault formula) Exclusion Criteria: Patients must not have had prior treatment with Sintilimab or any other PD-L1 or PD-1 antagonists. Patients with any active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease, including but not limited to the following: hepatitis, pneumonitis, uveitis, colitis (inflammatory bowel disease), hypophysitis, vasculitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism, except for subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. Asthma that requires intermittent use of bronchodilators or other medical intervention should also be excluded. Concurrent medical condition requiring the use of immunosuppressive medications, or immunosuppressive doses of systemic or absorbable topical corticosteroids. Doses > 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent are prohibited within 2 weeks before study drug administration. Note: corticosteroids used for the purpose of IV contrast allergy prophylaxis are allowed. Known history of hypersensitivity to any components of the Sintilimab formulation, or other antibody formulation. Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases with clinical symptoms (including cerebral edema, steroid requirement, or progressive disease). Patients with other malignant tumor (except cured skin basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma). Clinically significant cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including but not limited to severe acute myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment, unstable or severe angina, or coronary artery bypass surgery, Congestive heart failure (New York heart association (NYHA) class > 2), ventricular arrhythmia which need medical intervention, left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF) < 50%. Hypertension and unable to be controlled within normal level following treatment of anti-hypertension agents(within 3 months): systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg. Coagulation abnormalities (PT>16s、APTT>43s、TT>21s、Fbg<2g/L), with bleeding tendency or are receiving thrombolytic or anticoagulant therapy. Patients with or previous with serious hemorrhage (bleeding > 30 ml within 3 months), haemoptysis (> 5 ml within 4 weeks) of thromboembolic events within 12 months (including stroke events and/or transient ischemic attack). Previous digestive tract bleeding history within 3 months or evident gastrointestinal bleeding tendency, such as: esophageal varices, local active ulcerative lesions, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, the ulcerous colitis, gastrointestinal diseases such as portal hypertension or resection of tumor with bleeding risk, etc. Objective evidence of previous or current pulmonary fibrosis history, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonitis, drug-related pneumonia, pulmonary function damaged seriously etc. History of immunodeficiency including seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or other acquired or congenital immune-deficient disease, or active hepatitis (transaminase does not meet the inclusion, hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA ≥10⁴ /ml or hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA≥103 /ml or higher) Participated in other clinical trials, or finish other clinical trials within 4 weeks. Patients who may receive other anti-tumor systemic chemotherapy during the study. Patients who may receive vaccination during the study, or previous had vaccination within 4 weeks. Any other medical, psychiatric, or social condition deemed by the investigator to be likely to interfere with a subject's rights, safety, welfare, or ability to sign informed consent, cooperate, and participate in the study or would interfere with the interpretation of the results.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Xinhua Xu, Master
Phone
+8613986747496
Ext
+8613986747496
Email
2732774352@qq.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Lu Xu, Phd
Phone
+8613972032135
Email
xlnick@qq.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Medical Oncology, Central Hospital of Yichang City, the First Clinical Medical College of Three Gorges University
City
Yichang
State/Province
Hubei
ZIP/Postal Code
443003
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xinhua Xu
Phone
+8613986747496
Ext
+8613986747496
Email
2732774352@qq.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36091003
Citation
Li D, Xu L, Ji J, Bao D, Hu J, Qian Y, Zhou Y, Chen Z, Li D, Li X, Zhang X, Wang H, Yi C, Shi M, Pang Y, Liu S, Xu X. Sintilimab combined with apatinib plus capecitabine in the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: A prospective, open-label, single-arm, phase II clinical study. Front Immunol. 2022 Aug 26;13:944062. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.944062. eCollection 2022.
Results Reference
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A Study of Sintilimab Combined With Apatinib and Capecitabine in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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