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PK of JULUCA in Hemodialysis

Primary Purpose

HIV/AIDS, ESRD

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
JULUCA 50Mg-25Mg Tablet
Sponsored by
Indiana University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV/AIDS focused on measuring HIV, ESRD, Hemodialysis, Pharmacokinetics

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Negative HIV antibody testing at screening.
  2. For the ESRD requiring HD study group: ESRD requiring chronic hemodialysis for at least 6 months at an established center (not home dialysis).

    NOTE: The approximate date that hemodialysis was initiated should be reported, if known.

    For the normal renal function group: Estimated CrCl (using the Cockcroft-Gault equation) at screening ≥75mL/min.

  3. Availability of alternative venous access (not used for dialysis) for the purpose of PK sampling.
  4. The following laboratory values obtained within 30 days prior to study entry (obtained either at screening or done as part of routine clinical care):

    • AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) less than or equal to ULN
    • Total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN
    • Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 8.0 mg/dL
  5. A negative serum pregnancy test result at screening for all women of reproductive potential who have not reached menopause or undergone hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation.
  6. Males and females, age 18-65 years.
  7. Ability and willingness of participant or legal guardian/representative to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to either dolutegravir or rilpivirine
  2. Use of peritoneal dialysis.
  3. Serious illnesses, other than ESRD, requiring systemic treatment and/or hospitalization within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit.
  4. Known liver cirrhosis, unstable liver disease (presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, esophageal/gastric varices), Child-Pugh Class A, B, or C, or known biliary abnormalities (except for known Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
  5. Hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody with detectable RNA at screening.
  6. Known gastrointestinal disease that may lead to poor absorption of the study drugs.
  7. Known hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, total lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption.
  8. Any of the following gastrointestinal signs or symptoms of Grade ≥ 2 within 7 days prior to the Screening Visit or during study drug administration prior to the Intensive PK Study Visit:

    • nausea
    • vomiting
    • diarrhea
    • abdominal pain
  9. Use of any of the following within 30 days of initiating study drug:

    • Medications known to appreciably inhibit or induce CYP3A enzymes, P-glycoprotein, or UGT1A1 or UGT1A4 enzymes (e.g., anticonvulsants such as carbamazepine, phenytoin, oxacarbamazepine; antimycobacterials such as rifampin, rifabutin and rifapentine; antifungal agents such as ketoconazole, fluconazole and itraconazole; verapamil, clarithromycin, erythromycin)
    • St. John's Wort, echinacea, grapefruits or grapefruit juice, garlic supplements, ginseng, golden seal, and milk thistle
    • Cancer chemotherapeutic agents
    • Investigational agents
    • Immunomodulators, including systemic steroids greater than or equal to 100 mg/day of prednisone (Note: Topical and inhaled corticosteroids are allowed.)
    • Dofetilide
    • Positive pre-study drug screen. Drugs that will be screened for include amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine and phencyclidine (PCP). Active injected drug users will be excluded from this study.
  10. Use of proton pump inhibitors within 7 days of initiating study drug (H2 blockers are permitted).
  11. Pregnancy and/or breast-feeding.
  12. Moderate to severe depression, defined as a PHQ-9 ≥ 10 at Screening.
  13. Significant change (i.e., more than a 50% change) in tobacco smoking habit within 6 weeks prior to the Screening Visit. Participants who have recently stopped smoking should have stopped smoking more than 6 weeks prior to the Screening Visit. Participants who have recently started smoking should have started more than 6 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
  14. QTc interval greater than 500 msec at Screening.

Sites / Locations

  • Samir Gupta

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Hemodialysis Group

Normal Renal Function Group

Arm Description

Receipt of JULUCA one pill per day up to 14 days

Receipt of JULUCA one pill per day up to 14 days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

DTG Ctau
Steady-state plasma Ctau for dolutegravir
RPV Ctau
Steady-state plasma Ctau for rilpivirine

Secondary Outcome Measures

Safety of DTG and RPV
The attributable adverse events associated with use of DTG and RPV will be assessed during the study.
DTG and RPV AUC
Steady-state plasma AUC for dolutegravir and rilpivirine
DTG and RPV Cmax
Steady-stage plasma Cmax for dolutegravir and rilpivirine

Full Information

First Posted
June 9, 2020
Last Updated
September 25, 2023
Sponsor
Indiana University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04431518
Brief Title
PK of JULUCA in Hemodialysis
Official Title
The Steady-State Pharmacokinetics of Dolutegravir/Rilpivirine Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) in Patients With End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Requiring Hemodialysis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 23, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 31, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Indiana University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will compare the pharmacokinetics of the component drugs in JULUCA, and HIV combination treatment pill, in HIV-negative patients who require hemodialysis with those with normal renal function.
Detailed Description
The pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir and rilpivirine, the components of JULUCA, in patients with end stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis have not previously been adequately studied. It is possible that the PK of these drugs are affected by renal failure which may then compromise effectiveness and safety. This trial will rigorously assess the plasma PK and protein-binding of these two drugs in 10 HIV-negative patients requiring hemodialysis with 10 matched persons with normal renal function. All participants will receive JULUCA for up to 14 days and then undergo a 24 hour intensive PK evaluation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV/AIDS, ESRD
Keywords
HIV, ESRD, Hemodialysis, Pharmacokinetics

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Matched case-control
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hemodialysis Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Receipt of JULUCA one pill per day up to 14 days
Arm Title
Normal Renal Function Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Receipt of JULUCA one pill per day up to 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
JULUCA 50Mg-25Mg Tablet
Intervention Description
One dose of JULUCA will be taken daily for up to 14 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
DTG Ctau
Description
Steady-state plasma Ctau for dolutegravir
Time Frame
11-14 days
Title
RPV Ctau
Description
Steady-state plasma Ctau for rilpivirine
Time Frame
11-14 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety of DTG and RPV
Description
The attributable adverse events associated with use of DTG and RPV will be assessed during the study.
Time Frame
26-30 days
Title
DTG and RPV AUC
Description
Steady-state plasma AUC for dolutegravir and rilpivirine
Time Frame
11-14 days
Title
DTG and RPV Cmax
Description
Steady-stage plasma Cmax for dolutegravir and rilpivirine
Time Frame
11-14 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Negative HIV antibody testing at screening. For the ESRD requiring HD study group: ESRD requiring chronic hemodialysis for at least 6 months at an established center (not home dialysis). NOTE: The approximate date that hemodialysis was initiated should be reported, if known. For the normal renal function group: Estimated CrCl (using the Cockcroft-Gault equation) at screening ≥75mL/min. Availability of alternative venous access (not used for dialysis) for the purpose of PK sampling. The following laboratory values obtained within 30 days prior to study entry (obtained either at screening or done as part of routine clinical care): AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) less than or equal to ULN Total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 8.0 mg/dL A negative serum pregnancy test result at screening for all women of reproductive potential who have not reached menopause or undergone hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation. Males and females, age 18-65 years. Ability and willingness of participant or legal guardian/representative to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy or hypersensitivity to either dolutegravir or rilpivirine Use of peritoneal dialysis. Serious illnesses, other than ESRD, requiring systemic treatment and/or hospitalization within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit. Known liver cirrhosis, unstable liver disease (presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, esophageal/gastric varices), Child-Pugh Class A, B, or C, or known biliary abnormalities (except for known Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones). Hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody with detectable RNA at screening. Known gastrointestinal disease that may lead to poor absorption of the study drugs. Known hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, total lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption. Any of the following gastrointestinal signs or symptoms of Grade ≥ 2 within 7 days prior to the Screening Visit or during study drug administration prior to the Intensive PK Study Visit: nausea vomiting diarrhea abdominal pain Use of any of the following within 30 days of initiating study drug: Medications known to appreciably inhibit or induce CYP3A enzymes, P-glycoprotein, or UGT1A1 or UGT1A4 enzymes (e.g., anticonvulsants such as carbamazepine, phenytoin, oxacarbamazepine; antimycobacterials such as rifampin, rifabutin and rifapentine; antifungal agents such as ketoconazole, fluconazole and itraconazole; verapamil, clarithromycin, erythromycin) St. John's Wort, echinacea, grapefruits or grapefruit juice, garlic supplements, ginseng, golden seal, and milk thistle Cancer chemotherapeutic agents Investigational agents Immunomodulators, including systemic steroids greater than or equal to 100 mg/day of prednisone (Note: Topical and inhaled corticosteroids are allowed.) Dofetilide Positive pre-study drug screen. Drugs that will be screened for include amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine and phencyclidine (PCP). Active injected drug users will be excluded from this study. Use of proton pump inhibitors within 7 days of initiating study drug (H2 blockers are permitted). Pregnancy and/or breast-feeding. Moderate to severe depression, defined as a PHQ-9 ≥ 10 at Screening. Significant change (i.e., more than a 50% change) in tobacco smoking habit within 6 weeks prior to the Screening Visit. Participants who have recently stopped smoking should have stopped smoking more than 6 weeks prior to the Screening Visit. Participants who have recently started smoking should have started more than 6 weeks prior to the Screening Visit. QTc interval greater than 500 msec at Screening.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Samir K Gupta, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Indiana University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Samir Gupta
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
All IPD will provided upon request and approval by the investigators or through online data repositories such as Figshare.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD will become available after publication of the data, anticipated to be by July 2022.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Fully available when posted to online repositories. Additional data upon request and approval by the study investigators. The financial sponsor will not have a role in this process.

Learn more about this trial

PK of JULUCA in Hemodialysis

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